vt

• ① 放(砲);射(箭);发射;弹出(弹珠);射击;射中(猎物);枪杀;以…狩猎
  • shoot a bullet射出子弹
  • shoot a gun开枪
  • He shot an arrow from his bow.他由弓射出一枝箭。
  • shoot a bow射弓
  • The gun shot (off) a bullet.那枝枪射出一发子弹。
  • shoot a bird射鸟,打鸟
  • He shot himself.他举枪自杀。
  • The soldier was shot for a spy.那名士兵被当作间谍枪毙。
  • We have shot away all our ammunition.我们用尽所有的子弹。
  • He had his leg shot off.他有一条腿被砲火击断。
  • The bird was shot down.那只鸟被击落。
  • He shot an arrow at the target.他对着标的射箭。
  • He was shot in the arm.他的手臂中弹(★表身体某一部分的名词前面要加冠词the)。
  • The man was shot through the head [heart].那个人的头部[心脏]被射穿。
  • He shot an elephant (with a gun).他(用枪)射杀大象。
  • He was shot dead [to death].他被射杀。

• ② 抛;投出;(太阳)发出(光线);放射;投(视线);(接二连三)提出(疑问等)
  • shoot a bolt用力关上[拔开]门闩
  • The snake shot out its tongue.那条蛇伸出了舌头。
  • The sun shot its beams through the clouds.太阳从云间射出光线。
  • A big box was shot out of the carriage.一口大箱子从车上被抛出。
  • He shot questions at me.他向我连续发问。
  • He shot a smile [an angry look] at me.=He shot me a smile [an angry look].他向我投以微笑[愤怒的一瞥]。
  • She shot me another indignant look.她投给我另一个愤慨的眼光。

• ③ 发(芽);生(枝)
  • The trees are shooting out [forth] sprouts.树木正在发芽。

• ④ (船)急速通过,穿过
  • shoot the rapids穿过急流
  • The boat shot the bridge.小船急速驶过桥下。

• ⑤ 拍(照);【影】拍摄
  • I shot Alice as she dived into the lake.爱丽丝潜入湖中时,我给她拍了照。
  • He has shot many photographs [films].他拍过很多照片[视频]。
  • They shoot the scene nine times.那个场景他们拍摄了九次。

• ⑥ 【球赛】(在球门前)射(球),投(球);【撞球】朝球袋(pocket)撞(球)

• ⑦ 倾倒;倒空
  • shoot rubbish倾倒垃圾

• ⑧ 【俚】将(毒品)注射(于静脉)

• ⑨ 【海】测量(天体的)高度
  • shoot the sun以六分仪测量正午太阳的高度

• ⑩ 掷(骰子)
  • shoot dice掷骰子

• ⑪ 挂上(门钩等)
  • He shut the door and shot the bolt.他关门并上闩。

vt

• ① 射击;发射;(子弹等)射出;用枪打猎
  • "Don't shoot!" he shouted.他大叫: 「不要射击![不要开枪!]」
  • He shoots well.他精于射击。
  • He neither fishes nor shoots.他不钓鱼也不打猎。
  • His revolver did not shoot very straight.他的左轮枪射得不很直(射得不很准)。
  • shoot in the woods在森林里用枪打猎
  • go shooting去打猎
  • Shoot at that target.射击那个靶。

• ② 冲出;急速移动;闪出光芒
  • The snake's tongue shot out.那条蛇的舌伸了出来。
  • The fountain shot up.泉水向上喷。
  • Then Tom began to shoot ahead.(赛跑时)然后汤姆开始冲刺超前。
  • The cape shoots out into the sea.岬伸入海中。
  • He shot out of the room.他冲出房间。
  • A cat shot past my window.一只猫从我的窗子旁边急速跑过去。

• ③ 发芽;(急速)生长
  • The new leaves have shot forth.新叶长出来了。
  • Our corns are shooting up.我们的玉蜀黍正在茁长。

• ④ 剧痛;阵阵地刺痛
  • The pain shot through [up] my leg.剧痛传遍我的腿。

• ⑤ 拍照;【影】拍摄,拍电影

• ⑥ 【球赛】射球门;投球

• ⑦[用祈使法]【美俚】(要说的话)统统讲出来!