state

/steɪt//steɪt/

★★★★★n.

state
states

states
stating
stated
stated

n

① 1[常用单数形]状态,情况,情形2[通常作in [into] a state]【口】兴奋状态
- a state of affairs情势;事态
- a state of health健康状态
- I found the kitchen in a dirty state.我发现厨房不清洁。
- the married [single] state结婚[单身]状态
- She's been in a state since hearing the news.听到那消息之后,她就兴奋不已。
- Please don't get into such a state.请不要这么兴奋。

② 阶级;身分;地位
- befit one's state适合某人的身分[地位]

③ 威严;威风;仪式;正式;堂皇;庄严
- in state正式地;堂皇地;隆重地;穿着盛装地
- live in state过豪华的生活
- lie in state(国王等的遗体在安葬之前)盛装躺着(供民众瞻仰)

④ 1[常作State]国家,国2(常与church相对)政府
- an independent state独立国家
- a welfare state福利国家
- the Latin American states拉丁美洲国家
- separation of church and state政教分离

⑤ 1(美国等的)州2[the States]美国(★常为国外的美国人所用)
- a state's attorney【美】州检察官
- the state's rights【美】(不委托联邦政府的)州的权利
- There are fifty States in the U.S.A.美国有50州。
- She returned to the States last month.她上个月回到美国。

⑥ 1(一国的)国事,国政2[State](美国的)国务院(=the Department of State)
- a head of state(国家)元首
- affairs of state国事,国务
- the Department of State(美国的)国务院

adj

① 国家的,与国家有关的
- state control国家管制
- state policy国家政策,国策
- a state prisoner国事犯,政治犯
- state secrets国家的机密

② 【美】州的;州立的
- a state attorney州检察官
- a state bank州立银行
- a state flower州花
- a state university州立大学

③ 官式的;仪式用的
- state chambers [apartments](宫殿等的)仪式厅

vt

① 陈述,叙述;声明
- He has publicly stated his support for the policy.他已公开声明支持那项政策。
- as stated above如上所述
- He stated that he would resign in a week.他声言他将在一周内辞职。
- The contract clearly states when the work should be finished.合同清楚地叙述那项工作应在何时完成。

② 指定(日期、价格等)(★通常以过去分词当形容词用;→stated)

字辨

state: 指某时某人[某物]存在时的状态、情况、环境等;为意义最广最普通的字

the state of our country today

condition: 指被认为某具体的原因或环境所产生的state

The condition made flying impossible.

situation: 大致上和state及condition同义,但较重视各种情况,以及所牵涉到的人与人之间彼此的关系

We are in difficult situations.

status: 指由某人的年龄、性别、智能、学历、职业等各种因素所决定的状况、身分或地位;原为[法律]

his status as a lawyer

词族

statedadj.指定的,指明的
statelyadj.堂皇的;威严的;庄严的
statementn.陈述,叙述

短语

the Secretary of State
- ① 【美】国务卿(相当于他国的外交部长);【英】国务大臣
the State of the Union Message
- ① (美国总统每年一月向国会提出的)国情咨文

同义词

ceremonyn.仪式
circumstancesn.情形
commonwealthn.共和国
conditionn.状况
countryn.国家
formalityn.正式
high stylen.堂皇
landn.国土
monarchyn.君主国
positionn.地位
republicn.共和国
ritualn.仪式
situationn.情况

affirm
air
allege
argue
articulate
assert
asseverate
aver
avouch
avow
body politic
claim
communicate
contend
convey
declare
enounce
enunciate
express
fume
hold
maintain
mode
nation
polity
put
say
snit
status
sweat
swivet
talk
tell
tizzy
utter
vent
ventilate
verbalize
vocalize
voice

Department of State
DoS
State
State Department
United States Department of State
posit
province
put forward
res publica
state of matter
submit

词路径

entity
physical entity
object
physical object
location
region
district
territory
territorial dominion
dominion
administrative district
administrative division
territorial division
state
province

上位词

administrative district
administrative division
attribute
authorities
chemical phenomenon
emotional state
executive department
government
political entity
political unit
regime
spirit
territorial division

下位词

African country
African nation
American state
Asian country
Asian nation
Australian state
Canadian province
Dominion
European country
European nation
Foggy Bottom
Italian region
North American country
North American nation
Reich
South American country
South American nation
Soviet Socialist Republic
Soviets
action
activeness
activity
agency
ally
annulment
antagonism
banana republic
being
beingness
buffer country
buffer state
city-state
city state
cleavage
commonwealth
commonwealth country
condition
conditionality
conflict
country of origin
damnation
dead letter
death
degree
delegacy
dependance
dependence
dependency
destruction
developing country
disorder
dystopia
employ
employment
end
enlargement
enmity
eparchy
eternal damnation
existence
fatherland
feeling
flawlessness
flux
foreign country
form
forthcomingness
freedom
gas
gaseous state
grace
great power
ground state
heterozygosity
homeland
homozygosity
hostility
illumination
immatureness
immaturity
imminence
imminency
imminentness
impendence
impendency
imperfection
imperfectness
inaction
inactiveness
inactivity
integrity
isomerism
kalemia
kingdom
level
lifelessness
liquid
liquid state
liquidity
liquidness
major power
matureness
maturity
medium
merchantability
mother country
motherland
motion
motionlessness
multivalence
multivalency
nationhood
native land
natural state
ne plus ultra
neotony
non-issue
nonbeing
obligation
office
omnipotence
omniscience
order
ornamentation
ownership
paternity
perfection
phase
plasma
plurality
point
polyvalence
polyvalency
position
power
preparation
preparedness
readiness
receivership
relationship
renegade state
representation
revocation
rogue nation
rogue state
saving grace
sea power
separation
situation
skillfulness
solid
solid state
solidness
stage
state of affairs
state of flux
state of grace
state of nature
status
stillness
sultanate
superpower
suzerain
tax haven
temporary state
tribalism
turgor
unemployment
unification
union
unity
utilization
utopia
welfare state
wholeness
wild
world power

词汇	state
释义	state /steɪt//steɪt/ ★★★★★n. state states states stating stated stated n ① 1[常用单数形]状态,情况,情形2[通常作in [into] a state]【口】兴奋状态 a state of affairs情势;事态 a state of health健康状态 I found the kitchen in a dirty state.我发现厨房不清洁。 the married [single] state结婚[单身]状态 She's been in a state since hearing the news.听到那消息之后,她就兴奋不已。 Please don't get into such a state.请不要这么兴奋。 ② 阶级;身分;地位 befit one's state适合某人的身分[地位] ③ 威严;威风;仪式;正式;堂皇;庄严 in state正式地;堂皇地;隆重地;穿着盛装地 live in state过豪华的生活 lie in state(国王等的遗体在安葬之前)盛装躺着(供民众瞻仰) ④ 1[常作State]国家,国2(常与church相对)政府 an independent state独立国家 a welfare state福利国家 the Latin American states拉丁美洲国家 separation of church and state政教分离 ⑤ 1(美国等的)州2[the States]美国(★常为国外的美国人所用) a state's attorney【美】州检察官 the state's rights【美】(不委托联邦政府的)州的权利 There are fifty States in the U.S.A.美国有50州。 She returned to the States last month.她上个月回到美国。 ⑥ 1(一国的)国事,国政2[State](美国的)国务院(=the Department of State) a head of state(国家)元首 affairs of state国事,国务 the Department of State(美国的)国务院 adj ① 国家的,与国家有关的 state control国家管制 state policy国家政策,国策 a state prisoner国事犯,政治犯 state secrets国家的机密 ② 【美】州的;州立的 a state attorney州检察官 a state bank州立银行 a state flower州花 a state university州立大学 ③ 官式的;仪式用的 state chambers [apartments](宫殿等的)仪式厅 vt ① 陈述,叙述;声明 He has publicly stated his support for the policy.他已公开声明支持那项政策。 as stated above如上所述 He stated that he would resign in a week.他声言他将在一周内辞职。 The contract clearly states when the work should be finished.合同清楚地叙述那项工作应在何时完成。 ② 指定(日期、价格等)(★通常以过去分词当形容词用;→stated) 字辨 state: 指某时某人[某物]存在时的状态、情况、环境等;为意义最广最普通的字 the state of our country today condition: 指被认为某具体的原因或环境所产生的state The condition made flying impossible. situation: 大致上和state及condition同义,但较重视各种情况,以及所牵涉到的人与人之间彼此的关系 We are in difficult situations. status: 指由某人的年龄、性别、智能、学历、职业等各种因素所决定的状况、身分或地位;原为[法律] his status as a lawyer 词族 statedadj.指定的,指明的 statelyadj.堂皇的;威严的;庄严的 statementn.陈述,叙述短语 the Secretary of State ① 【美】国务卿(相当于他国的外交部长);【英】国务大臣 the State of the Union Message ① (美国总统每年一月向国会提出的)国情咨文同义词 ceremonyn.仪式 circumstancesn.情形 commonwealthn.共和国 conditionn.状况 countryn.国家 formalityn.正式 high stylen.堂皇 landn.国土 monarchyn.君主国 positionn.地位 republicn.共和国 ritualn.仪式 situationn.情况 affirm air allege argue articulate assert asseverate aver avouch avow body politic claim communicate contend convey declare enounce enunciate express fume hold maintain mode nation polity put say snit status sweat swivet talk tell tizzy utter vent ventilate verbalize vocalize voice Department of State DoS State State Department United States Department of State posit province put forward res publica state of matter submit 词路径 entity physical entity object physical object location region district territory territorial dominion dominion administrative district administrative division territorial division state province 上位词 administrative district administrative division attribute authorities chemical phenomenon emotional state executive department government political entity political unit regime spirit territorial division 下位词 African country African nation American state Asian country Asian nation Australian state Canadian province Dominion European country European nation Foggy Bottom Italian region North American country North American nation Reich South American country South American nation Soviet Socialist Republic Soviets action activeness activity agency ally annulment antagonism banana republic being beingness buffer country buffer state city-state city state cleavage commonwealth commonwealth country condition conditionality conflict country of origin damnation dead letter death degree delegacy dependance dependence dependency destruction developing country disorder dystopia employ employment end enlargement enmity eparchy eternal damnation existence fatherland feeling flawlessness flux foreign country form forthcomingness freedom gas gaseous state grace great power ground state heterozygosity homeland homozygosity hostility illumination immatureness immaturity imminence imminency imminentness impendence impendency imperfection imperfectness inaction inactiveness inactivity integrity isomerism kalemia kingdom level lifelessness liquid liquid state liquidity liquidness major power matureness maturity medium merchantability mother country motherland motion motionlessness multivalence multivalency nationhood native land natural state ne plus ultra neotony non-issue nonbeing obligation office omnipotence omniscience order ornamentation ownership paternity perfection phase plasma plurality point polyvalence polyvalency position power preparation preparedness readiness receivership relationship renegade state representation revocation rogue nation rogue state saving grace sea power separation situation skillfulness solid solid state solidness stage state of affairs state of flux state of grace state of nature status stillness sultanate superpower suzerain tax haven temporary state tribalism turgor unemployment unification union unity utilization utopia welfare state wholeness wild world power
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