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词汇 shout
释义

shout

/ʃaʊt//ʃaʊt/
★★★★★v.
  • shout
  • shouts
  • shouts
  • shouting
  • shouted
  • shouted

vi

  • ① 叫;大声喊,呼喊;吼叫
    • Don't shout.不要大叫。
    • She shouted out in pain.她痛苦地叫出来。
    • Don't shout at him.不要向他吼叫。
    • He shouted for his wife.他大声叫他太太。
    • She shouted for help.她大声求助。
    • They shouted to me.他们向我大叫。
    • The audience shouted with [for] joy.观众欢呼。
    • I shouted to make him listen.我大叫以便使他注意听。
    • He shouted for them to stop.他大声叫他们停止。
    • I shouted to him to come.我大声叫他来。
    • He shouted at us to go away.他大声叫我们走开。

vt

  • ① 叫出;吼叫着说
    • They shouted their thanks.他们高声道谢。
    • He shouted (out) my name.他大声叫我的名字。
    • I shouted that the house was on fire.我大叫说房子着火了。
    • I shouted (to them) that I was coming.我(向他们)大叫说我正要来。
    • "Freeze!" he shouted.他大叫「不要动!」
    • He shouted himself hoarse.他声音都喊哑了。
  • ② 大声表示(喜悦等)
    • The crowd shouted its [their] pleasure.群众大声欢呼。

n

  • ① 叫喊;高声;欢声;欢呼;喝采
    • She gave a shout for help.她发出求助的叫声。
    • give a shout of victory发出胜利的欢呼
    • with a shout以一声喊叫
  • ②[用单数形;通常作one's shout]【英口】轮到请客喝酒
    • It's my shout.这一次轮到我请客。

字辨

cry: 是因惊、喜、悲、苦、痛等而大声喊叫起来;为最普通的用语

shout: 系尽某人的最大声音喊叫

scream: 指因恐惧或痛苦而尖叫

shriek: 强调比scream更急剧而突然的高叫

exclaim: 是因喜、怒、惊等强烈的感情而突然大叫

短语

  • shout down
    • ① 高声喊叫使(某人)停止说话
    • The audience shouted the speaker down.听众向那名演说者喝倒采,使他停止说话。

同义词

  • callvt./vi.
  • cryvt./vi.叫喊
  • screamvt./vi.尖叫
  • shriekvt./vi.尖叫
  • yellvt./vi.吼叫
  • bawl
  • bellow
  • blare
  • bluster
  • clamor
  • halloo
  • holler
  • roar
  • vociferate
  • whoop
  • yawp
  • abuse
  • blackguard
  • call out
  • clapperclaw
  • cry out
  • exclaim
  • hollo
  • outcry
  • shout out
  • squall
  • vociferation

反义词

  • whisper

词路径

  • entity
  • abstraction
  • abstract entity
  • communication
  • auditory communication
  • utterance
  • vocalization
  • cry
  • outcry
  • call
  • yell
  • shout
  • vociferation

上位词

  • utterance
  • vocalization

下位词

  • Bronx cheer
  • battle cry
  • bellow
  • bellowing
  • bird
  • blue murder
  • boo
  • catcall
  • clamor
  • clamoring
  • clamour
  • clamouring
  • halloo
  • hiss
  • holla
  • holler
  • hollering
  • hollo
  • holloa
  • hoot
  • hosanna
  • hue and cry
  • noise
  • rallying cry
  • raspberry
  • razz
  • razzing
  • roar
  • roaring
  • scream
  • screaming
  • screech
  • screeching
  • shouting
  • shriek
  • shrieking
  • snort
  • war cry
  • war whoop
  • whoop
  • yelling
  • yodel
  • yowl
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