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词汇 dodge
释义

dodge

/dɒdʒ//dɑːdʒ/
★★★★v.
  • dodge
  • dodges
  • dodges
  • dodging
  • dodged
  • dodged

vt

  • ① 闪开;躲避;避免
    • dodge a blow闪避打击
    • She dodged him in the crowd.她在人群中躲避他。
    • He left early so as to dodge the rush hour.他早走以避开尖峰时间。
  • ② 规避,搪塞,推托
    • Don't dodge your responsibility.不要规避责任。
    • Don't dodge the issue!不要规避问题!
    • He tried to dodge military service by feigning illness.他试图以装病逃避兵役。

vi

  • ① 躲开,闪避
    • Tom dodged cleverly when a stone was thrown at him.当一块石头投向他时,汤姆机敏地躲开了。
    • He dodged into the cave.他躲进洞里。
    • The child dodged about.那个小孩躲来躲去。
    • The motorcycle dodged through the heavy traffic.那辆摩托车穿梭于拥挤的交通中。
  • ② 规避,推托,搪塞

n

  • ① 躲避,闪避
    • make a dodge闪开
  • ② 巧计,诡计
    • a tax dodge逃税的手法

字辨

escape: 指脱离迫切的危险或避开不愉快的事物

escape danger

avoid: 可与escape同义使用,指有意识地、积极地远避可能引起危险、不愉快等的事物

avoid bad society

evade: 指以伪装、假装没听到等种种巧计回避

evade pursuit

elude: 指所逃脱的东西是圆滑的或捉摸不定的

elude a grasp

dodge: 指以敏捷的行动避开

dodge a blow

shun: 尤指避开讨厌的事物

He shunned the society of drunkards.

同义词

  • avoidvt./vi.避免
  • duckvt./vi.闪避
  • eludevt./vi.逃避
  • artifice
  • burke
  • bypass
  • circumvent
  • deception
  • device
  • escape
  • eschew
  • evade
  • feint
  • get around
  • gimmick
  • hedge
  • imposture
  • jig
  • maneuver
  • ploy
  • ruse
  • shenanigan
  • shun
  • sidestep
  • skirt
  • sleight
  • stratagem
  • subterfuge
  • take-in
  • trick
  • wile
  • contrivance
  • dodging
  • fudge
  • parry
  • put off
  • scheme

词路径

  • entity
  • abstraction
  • abstract entity
  • psychological feature
  • cognition
  • knowledge
  • noesis
  • content
  • cognitive content
  • mental object
  • idea
  • thought
  • plan
  • program
  • programme
  • plan of action
  • scheme
  • strategy
  • contrivance
  • stratagem
  • dodge

上位词

  • evasion
  • falsehood
  • falsity
  • scheme
  • strategy
  • untruth

下位词

  • plant
  • pump-and-dump scheme
  • wangle
  • wangling
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