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词汇 sign
释义

sign

/saɪn//saɪn/
★★★★★v.
  • sign
  • signs
  • signs
  • signing
  • signed
  • signed

vt

  • ① 签署于;签章于;签(名);以签署承认或保证
    • She forgot to sign the check.她忘了在那张支票上签名。
    • sign a letter [paper]在信[文档]上签名
    • sign a treaty签署一项条约
    • sign one's name on [to] a check在支票上签名
  • ② 以签字处分或让渡;立字出售
    • He signed away [over] his rights.他签字把他的权利出让。
    • He signed over the property to his granddaughter.他立契约将财产让给孙女。
  • ③ 签字雇用<on, up>
    • sign a new player签字聘用新选手
    • The team signed on eight more players last week.该队上周签约再聘八名队员。
  • ④ 以手画十字祝福
  • ⑤ 用手势或姿势表示;做信号;眨眼示意
    • He signed his approval.他以手势表示同意。
    • He signed them to be quiet.他向他们做手势,要他们安静。
    • He signed that everything was ready.他打信号表示一切都准备好了。
  • ⑥ 预示;成为(…的)前兆(★作此义解时,一般用signal)

vi

  • ① 1签字;签名领取<for>2签约雇用[应聘]<on, up>
    • He refused to sign.他拒绝签署。
    • Sign here, please.请在此签名。
    • sign for delivered goods签名领取送来的货品
    • He signed for five years.他签了五年合同。
    • He signed on at the factory [as a sailor].他在那家工厂就职[当水手]。
    • She signed (up) to be a secretary.她签约担任秘书。
  • ② 做手势;做信号;眨眼示意
    • He signed to me to close the door.他做手势叫我关门。
    • The policeman signed for them to stop.警察打手势叫他们停下来。
  • ③ 出示标识

n

  • ① (数学、音乐等的)符号,记号
    • the equal sign等号(=)
    • the negative [minus] sign减号;负号(-)
    • the positive [plus] sign加号;正号(+)
  • ② 1标志;告示2暗号
    • a road [traffic] sign道路[交通]标志
    • a safety sign安全驾驶标志
    • a sign and countersign暗号和对答;口令
  • ③ 信号;手势,姿势
    • a sign of danger危险的信号
    • She made the sign of the cross.她用手画十字。
    • make a sign to walk发出可以行走的信号
    • She made a sign for me to leave.她示意要我离开。
    • She made a sign that I (should) leave.她做个手势表示我应该离开(★【口】多半不用should)。
  • ④ 招牌(=signboard)
    • at the sign of the White Hart【古】在挂有「白鹿」招牌的店里
  • ⑤ 1迹象,征象,征兆,预兆;征候2[通常用于否定句]痕迹,形迹;踪迹
    • the signs of the times时光的征兆;动向;时势
    • The falling of the leaves is a sign of autumn.叶落是秋天的预兆。
    • His nod was a sign that he was pleased.他点头是表示他高兴。
    • There wasn't a sign of him.没有他的踪迹。
    • He looked at me with no sign of hatred.他看着我,一点也没有愤恨的样子。
  • ⑥ 【圣】(神意的)象征;神迹;奇迹
    • pray for a sign祈求神迹
    • seek a sign寻求奇迹
    • signs and wonders奇迹
  • ⑦ 【天】宫(=sign of the zodiac)(黄道十二宫之一)

字辨

sign: 为意义最广的用语,指作为某项事实或意义之表征的东西、事情、行为等

A crocus is a sign of spring.

mark: 指书写的或刻印的记号

His face bears the mark of suffering.

token: 指表示感谢、尊敬、爱情、思念等感情的象征

This is a small token of my gratitude.

symptom: 指由外部可看出的疾病或混乱等的征候

a symptom of typhoid fever

词族

  • signaturen.签名

短语

  • sign in
    • ① 签到(←→sign on)
    • ② 记录(某人的)签到
  • sign off
    • ① 【广播】【视】(以播放音乐等)宣布全部节目播送完毕;收播(←→sign on)
    • ② 【口】以签名结束信函
  • sign on
    • ① 签约雇用[应聘]
    • ② 【广播】【视】(以宣布、音乐等)开播(←→sign off)
  • sign out
    • ① 签退(←→sign in)
    • ② 签名取出(书刊等)

同义词

  • advertisement signn.广告招牌
  • emblemn.征兆
  • endorsev.背书
  • evidencen.证据
  • figuren.图案
  • indexn.表征
  • indicationn.迹象
  • inscribev.铭写
  • motionn.动作
  • neon signn.霓虹灯
  • symptomn.征兆
  • tokenn.象征
  • waven.挥手
  • alien
  • alienate
  • assign
  • augury
  • autograph
  • badge
  • bill
  • billboard
  • cede
  • character
  • convey
  • deed
  • enlist
  • enroll
  • enter
  • expression
  • forerunner
  • foretoken
  • gesticulate
  • gesticulation
  • gesture
  • grant
  • high sign
  • indicator
  • join
  • make over
  • manifestation
  • mark
  • muster in
  • note
  • notice
  • omen
  • placard
  • portent
  • poster
  • prefigurement
  • presage
  • prognostic
  • prognostication
  • sign on
  • sign up
  • signal
  • signalize
  • signification
  • stamp
  • subscribe
  • symbol
  • transfer
  • undersign
  • witness
  • bless
  • contract
  • gestural
  • house
  • mansion
  • planetary house
  • polarity
  • preindication
  • ratify
  • sign-language
  • sign of the zodiac
  • signaling
  • signalise
  • signboard
  • signed
  • star sign

词路径

  • entity
  • abstraction
  • abstract entity
  • communication
  • indication
  • indicant
  • evidence
  • clue
  • clew
  • cue
  • sign
  • mark

上位词

  • clew
  • clue
  • communication
  • construction
  • cue
  • evidence
  • experience
  • gesture
  • grounds
  • language unit
  • linguistic unit
  • mathematical notation
  • motion
  • oppositeness
  • opposition
  • part
  • region
  • structure

下位词

  • alarm
  • alarum
  • alert
  • all clear
  • animal communication
  • beam
  • bill
  • billboard
  • bugle call
  • card
  • curfew
  • distress call
  • distress signal
  • dog-ear
  • drumbeat
  • electronic signal
  • equal sign
  • guidepost
  • high sign
  • hoarding
  • indicator
  • input
  • input signal
  • minus sign
  • negativeness
  • negativity
  • notice
  • number
  • omen
  • output
  • output signal
  • phone number
  • placard
  • plus sign
  • portent
  • positiveness
  • positivity
  • poster
  • posting
  • presage
  • prodigy
  • prognostic
  • prognostication
  • radical sign
  • radio beacon
  • radio beam
  • radiotelegraphic signal
  • recording
  • retreat
  • sandwich board
  • scoreboard
  • shingle
  • signpost
  • start
  • starting signal
  • storm signal
  • street sign
  • symbol
  • telegraphic signal
  • telephone number
  • ticktack
  • time signal
  • token
  • visual signal
  • vital sign
  • war cloud
  • warning signal
  • whistle
  • whistling

蕴含词

  • endorse
  • indorse
随便看

 

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