| 释义 |
wear¹/weə(r)//wer/ ★★★★★v. vt- ① 穿着(衣、鞋);戴着(帽);戴着(戒子、眼镜);佩着(枪、剑)(★指穿上,戴上时,用put on)
- What shall I wear to the party?我要穿什么去参加聚会[派对]?
- She always wears jeans.她总是穿牛仔裤。
- She wore a diamond ring on her finger.她手指上戴着钻戒。
- She wore a lot of jewelry.她佩戴许多珠宝。
- Alice wore no make-up.爱丽丝没有涂脂抹粉。
- He was wearing a saber.他佩着一把军刀。
- He wore a red rose in his buttonhole.他在自己的纽扣洞里插了一朵红玫瑰。
- ② 留[蓄](胡子、毛发)
- wear a beard留胡子
- She wore her hair long.她留了长头发。
- She wears her hair in queues.她留了辫子。
- ③ 表露(表情、态度等)
- She always wears a sweet smile.她总是面戴甜蜜的微笑。
- He [His face] wore an air of triumph.他带着得意的神气。
- The house wears a neglected look.那房子显得乏人照料。
- ④ 1磨损,耗损;穿旧,用旧<away, off, out, down>(★常用被动式)2用[磨损](到某种状态)(★常用被动式)3逐渐挖出(洞、沟等)
- Constant use has worn these boots.持续的穿用已使这双靴磨损。
- Constant dropping [dripping] wears away the stone.【谚】滴水穿石。
- The inscription on the coin has been worn away.那枚钱币上的铭刻已磨平了。
- wear one's overcoat threadbare把大衣穿到露出布线
- wear the steps smooth把阶梯踏得很平滑
- I have worn my socks into holes.=I have worn holes in my socks.我把袜子穿破了好几个洞。
- ⑤ (工作等)使(人)疲惫,使变弱<out, down>
- Working in the fields wore me out.在田里工作使我疲惫。
- Just listening to her silly talking wears me down.光听她的愚蠢谈话就使我疲惫。
- ⑥[作wear it;通常用于否定句]【口】接受;同意
- Mary tried to persuade her father to buy her a new car but he wouldn't wear it.玛丽试图说服她父亲给她买一部新车,但他不同意。
vi- ① 耐用,经用;保持不变
- This pair of shoes will wear well [for years].这双皮鞋将耐穿(好几年)。
- Despite his age he has worn well.尽管年纪大,他却看起来十分年轻。
- ② (时间)逐渐过去,推移,经过
- It grew colder as the day wore on.随着日子一天一天地过去,天气也逐渐变冷。
- The year wears to [toward] its close.年关逐渐接近。
- ③ 被磨损,被磨灭
- The steps had worn away.那踏阶[阶梯]业已磨损。
- My overcoat has worn to shreds.我的大衣已穿得很破。
n- ① 1(衣着的)穿用,使用2[集合用法;通常附有修饰语,或用于复合语]衣服
- Cotton is suitable for wear in summer.棉织品适合夏天穿。
- a suit for everyday wear日常穿用的一套西装
- clothing for working [holiday, spring, winter] wear工作服[假日服装、春装、冬装]
- men's [ladies', children's] wear男[女、童]装
- casual [leisure] wear便服,休闲服
- evening wear晚礼服
- travel wear旅行服
- ② (服装的)流行
- in wear(服装等)正在流行
- Hot pants have come back into wear.热裤又流行起来了。
- ③ 耐用,耐穿
- This material will stand hard wear.这种料子非常耐用。
- There is still a lot of wear (left) in this old coat.这件旧上衣还可以穿很久。
- ④ 磨损,穿旧
- The tie showed signs of wear.那领带看得出是用旧了。
- This material resists wear.这料子不易磨损。
短语- be the worse for wear
- ① (衣服)穿得很旧的;用得破旧的
- ② (人)(在工作等之后)疲惫的(=tired)
- ③ (因事故等)受伤,损伤
- Except for a few bruises she was none the worse for wear.除了几处擦伤之外,她没受什么伤。
- wear and tear
- Does this material take a lot of wear and tear?这料子是不是非常耐用?
- wear away
- wear away one's time in trifles在琐事上消耗时间
- The long afternoon wore away.漫长的下午逐渐地过去。
- wear down
- wear down the opposition逐渐挫败反对党
- wear off
- The paint on your fingers will wear off soon.你手上的油漆不久会消失。
- The pain is wearing off.痛苦正逐渐消失。
- His rough manners will wear off.他的粗鲁将会逐渐消失。
- wear on
- wear out
- ① 磨损,磨掉,耗损(→worn-out)
- ② (忍耐)已到尽头
- ③ 使精疲力尽
- ④ 使厌倦
- ⑤ 消磨(时间)
- He wore out his life in idleness.他无所事事地度过一生。
- wear thin
- ① 用旧[磨损]而变薄
- ② (忍耐等)已达极限
- ③ (话等)(因重复而)失去新鲜感,使人厌烦;(兴趣等)渐失
- ④ (使)东西(因使用)变薄(★常用被动式)
- The gloves are worn thin at the fingertips.那副手套磨得指尖部分变薄。
wear²/weə(r)//wer/ ★★★★★v. |