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词汇 withdraw
释义

withdraw

/wɪðˈdrɔː], [wɪθˈdrɔː//wɪðˈdrɔː/
★★★★★v.
  • withdraws
  • withdrawing
  • withdrew
  • withdrawn

vt

  • ① 抽回;缩回
    • withdraw a curtain拉开窗帘
    • I withdrew my hand from his.我从他的手里把手缩回。
  • ② 使撤退,使退出
    • He withdrew from the contest because of a cold.他因感冒退出比赛。
    • They agreed to withdraw some troops.他们同意撤回一些部队。
  • ③ 取回,收回
    • withdraw a privilege from a person收回特权
    • She withdrew her savings (from the bank).她(从银行)提款。
    • The old coins have been withdrawn from circulation.旧钱币已经收回,不再流通。
  • ④ 将(提议、声明、诺言等)收回,撤销;将(诉讼)撤回
    • withdraw a false [an untrue] charge撤回虚伪的指控

vi

  • ① 退去,退出,退席,撤退
    • withdraw from a person's presence从某人面前走开
    • He withdrew from the presidential campaign.他退出总统的竞选。
    • We withdrew to [into] the library.我们退到书房去。
    • It's time for the ladies to withdraw.(在晚宴中)这是女士们退席(到客厅)的时候。
  • ② 撤回(动议等)
  • ③ 停用(毒品等)
    • withdraw from heroin停用海洛英

字辨

go: 为表离开现在自己所在之处而去的最普通用语

leave: 强调离开某人或某物

He left Paris for London yesterday.

depart: 为比go, leave较形式上的用语,与arrive相对,指出发去旅行等

He departed on a trip to America.

quit: 指由于离开某人或某物而得以自由或摆脱羁绊,并暗示一去不回

He quit his position last month.

withdraw; 指为了正当的理由自动离开某场所、地位等

He withdrew from the room after the talk.

retire: 常与withdraw同义,但有时指永久离去或退隐、退休

He retired from the service.

词族

  • withdrawaln.撤退;取回;收回

短语

  • withdraw into oneself
    • ① 退缩到自己的小天地里

同义词

  • abstractv.抽取
  • deductvt.取回
  • ebbv.撤退
  • gov.撤退
  • leavev.退出
  • recantvt./vi.撤回
  • shrinkv.撤退
  • abjure
  • blow
  • cut out
  • depart
  • detach
  • disassociate
  • disengage
  • dissociate
  • draw back
  • draw in
  • exit
  • fall back
  • get away
  • get off
  • go away
  • pull back
  • pull out
  • push off
  • quit
  • recall
  • remove
  • retire
  • retract
  • retreat
  • run
  • shove off
  • split
  • take
  • take away
  • take back
  • take off
  • take out
  • adjourn
  • back away
  • back out
  • bow out
  • call back
  • call in
  • crawfish
  • crawfish out
  • draw
  • draw off
  • move back
  • pull away
  • pull in one's horns
  • recede
  • seclude
  • sequester
  • sequestrate
  • swallow
  • unsay

反义词

  • advance
  • deposit
  • engage

蕴含词

  • assemble
  • foregather
  • forgather
  • gather
  • meet
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