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词汇 wither
释义

wither

/ˈwɪðə(r)//ˈwɪðər/
★★★v.
  • withers
  • withering
  • withered
  • withered

vi

  • ① (植物)枯萎,凋谢,萎缩<up>
    • The leaves withered and fell.那些枝子枯萎而掉落。
    • The crops have withered up.那些作物已枯萎。
  • ② (爱情、希望等)变微弱,衰微<away>
    • Our hopes gradually withered away.我们的希望逐渐消失。

vt

  • ① 1使枯萎,使凋谢<up>2使衰微,使衰弱<away>
    • The drought has withered (up) the grass.干旱使草枯萎。
  • ② 使萎缩;使畏缩
    • She withered me with a scornful look [glance].她用轻蔑的眼光看我,使我畏缩。

字辨

wither: 指植物因暑气或干燥,失去水分而枯萎

These pansies have withered as

I forgot to water them.

shrivel: 指叶或花等因受到强烈的日光或热气而绉缩或卷缩

The tender flowers shriveled because of the hot sun.

fade: 指花等褪色而凋萎

Morning glories fade in a day.

同义词

  • droopv.枯萎
  • fadev.凋谢
  • benumb
  • dry up
  • languish
  • mummify
  • numb
  • paralyze
  • petrify
  • pine
  • sear
  • shrivel
  • stun
  • stupefy
  • wizen
  • shrink
  • shrivel up

反义词

  • bloomv.开花
  • blossomv.开花
  • flourishv.盛开
  • flowerv.开花
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