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词汇 write
释义

write

/raɪt//raɪt/
★★★★★v.
  • writes
  • writing
  • wrote/writ
  • written/writ

vi

  • ① 1写字,书写2(笔等)可写
    • The child is learning to read and write.那个小孩正在学习读书写字。
    • She writes well [beautifully, clearly].她字写得好[漂亮、清楚]。
    • May I write on both sides of the paper?我可以在纸的两面都写字吗?
    • write with a pen用笔写
    • She wrote with her left hand.她用左手写字。
    • You may write either in pen or pencil.你用钢笔或铅笔写都可以(★用in时, pencil, pen均无冠词)。
    • write in French用法文书写
    • Don't write on the walls.不要在墙壁上写字。
    • My new pen writes well.我的新钢笔好写。
  • ② 写文章,写稿,撰文,著述,写作,从事文笔工作
    • "What does Emily do?"-"She writes."「爱蜜莉是做什么的?」「她写作」
    • She writes well.她文笔好。
    • She writes for a newspaper [magazine].她为报章[杂志]写稿。
    • write for a living以写作为业,为生活写文章
    • She made [earned] a living by writing.她靠文笔[写作]维持生活。
    • He didn't want to write about politics [on the subject].他不想写有关政治[这个题目]的文章。
    • He wrote of his experiences in Africa.他撰述他在非洲的经验。
    • write to newspaper向报纸投书
  • ③ 写信,通信
    • She writes home [to her mother] once a month.她每个月给家里[母亲]写一次信。
    • I've written to invite her here.我已写信邀请她来。
    • I have written to him to meet me at the airport.我已写他到机场来接我。
    • I wrote to him about the wedding.我为那婚礼写信给他。
    • She must be written to.一定要写信给她。
    • He wrote thanking me for the present.他写信为那件礼物向我致谢。

vt

  • ① 写(字、文章、信、书等);作(曲)
    • write a check [cheque]开支票
    • write ten pages写十页的文章
    • write shorthand作速记
    • write a good [bad] hand字写得好[不好]
    • write a book on Chinese poetry写一本有关中国诗的书
    • write a biography [a sonnet]写一本传记[一首十四行诗]
    • write a symphony写一本交响乐
    • He writes French better than he speaks it.他的法语写的比说的好。
    • write one's name in a book在书上写姓名
    • write a letter on a typewriter用打字机写一封信
    • He wrote a beautiful melody for the song.他为那一首歌谱上美好的曲子。
    • "These people," he wrote, "have done their best to protect me."「这些人,」他写,「已竭尽所能来保护我」
    • The doctor wrote her a prescription.医师开给她一张处方。
    • I wrote him a check (for the sum [$300]).我开给他一张(该金额[三百美元]的)支票。
  • ② 1写(信)2给(某人)写(信),写信通知(某人)
    • She wrote a letter [postcard] (from New York).她(从纽约)写了一封信[一张明信片]。
    • I must write a letter home.我必须写封信回家。
    • My boyfriend writes me every week.【美口】我的男朋友每周都写信给我。(★可视为vi.?的【+介+(代)名】省略了介词to;一般用write to)
    • She wrote me an account of her holiday.她写信把度假的情形告诉我。
    • I wrote a long letter to the manager.我给经理写了一封长信。
    • He writes that he would be coming home soon.他来信说他即将回家。
    • I wrote (to) them that I was leaving for Paris.我写信告诉他们我正要启程到巴黎。
    • Write (me) how you got there.来信把你怎样到达那里的情形告诉我。
    • Write me if I could see you on Monday.写信告诉我是不是我可以在星期一会见你。
    • I wrote her to come as soon as possible.我写信叫她尽快来(★被动式为: A long letter was written to the manager./【美】The manager was written a long letter.)。
  • ③ (在书中)写道[说]
    • The poet writes that life is a miracle.那位诗人说人生是一个奇迹。
    • It is written in the Bible that ....圣经上说…。
  • ④ (与书写一样)明白表示;铭记<on, in, all over>(★通常用被动式)
    • Honesty is written on his face.诚实明白表露在他的脸上。
    • Guilt was written all over her face.她满脸罪恶相。
  • ⑤ 【电算】将(信息)输入记忆设备中

词族

  • writern.作家;作者
  • writingn.书写

短语

  • writ large
    • ① 大书特书的;显而易见的;大规模的(=on a large scale),大大地,(弊害等)更为严重,每下愈况(=only more so)
  • write away for ...
    • ① 写信订购[索取]
    • He wrote away (to the company) for a catalogue.他写信(给该公司)索取一份目录。
  • write back
    • ① 回信<to>
    • I wrote back (to her) immediately to thank her for the birthday present.我立刻回信给她,向她感谢那份生日礼物。
  • write down
    • ① 写下,记录
    • ② 在文本上声称或认定
    • ③ 降低(资产等)帐簿上的价格
    • ④ 予以轻描淡写
  • write for ...
    • ① 写信请求
    • ② 为(报章杂志)撰稿
  • write in
    • ① 将(…)写进去
    • ② 【美】(选举时)把(名字)加在候选人名单上
    • ③ 【美】以在选票上填写被选举人名字的方式投票
    • ④ 写信(给公司、机构等)索取或订购(某物)<for>;投书<to>
  • write off
    • ① 毫不费力地写成,迅速「流畅」地书写,一气呵成地写成
    • ② 写信订购<for>
    • ③ 将(债务等)一笔勾销(参照write-off);作为(跌价、折旧)额
    • ④ 将(某人)除名,开除
    • ⑤ 忽视,不予理会;丢弃
    • ⑥ 破坏;杀掉
  • write oneself out
    • ① (作家)已无材料可写,江郎才尽
    • That author has written himself out.那位作者已是江郎才尽。
  • write out
    • ① 完整地写成,写好;将(速记等)誊清
    • write out a report将报告写好
    • write a letter out fair将信誊清
  • write over
    • ① 重新写…
    • ② 写满…
  • write up
    • ① 写在(墙壁、黑板等的)高处,告示
    • ② 详写(报告等)
    • ③ 详细记载(事件等)
    • ④ 为文赞扬(参照write-up)
    • ⑤ 将(日记、帐簿等)记到当日,使…记载完全
    • She wrote up her diary every evening.她每晚记当天的日记。
  • written large
    • ① 大书特书的;显而易见的;大规模的(=on a large scale),大大地,(弊害等)更为严重,每下愈况(=only more so)

同义词

  • communicatev.写信
  • inscribevt.
  • book
  • catalog
  • cheapen
  • compose
  • create
  • depreciate
  • depress
  • devaluate
  • devalue
  • downgrade
  • engross
  • enroll
  • indite
  • list
  • lower
  • mark down
  • pen
  • produce
  • publish
  • reduce
  • scribe
  • set down
  • drop a line
  • save
  • spell

蕴含词

  • spell
  • write
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