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词汇 too
释义

too

/tuː//tuː/
★★★★★adv.

adv

  • ①[通常用于句末或句中]1又,也2也3真的4[反驳对方否定的言词]【美口】才,还是
    • She's young, beautiful, and intelligent too.她年轻、美丽又聪明。
    • I can play the violin(,) too.=I, too can play the violin.我也会拉小提琴。
    • But it has its merits, too.但它也有它的好处。
    • I mean to do it too.(不仅是说说而已)我是真要这么做。
    • "He doesn't see her often."-"He does too."「他不常见她。」「他才常见她呢。」
  • ②[置于形容词或副词之前]1过于,太2【口】非常,极为
    • She's far too old [much too fat].她太老了[太胖了]。
    • The scenery is too beautiful for words.那景色美得难以言语形容。
    • This is too difficult a task for me.这对我来说是太难的一件工作。
    • The news is too good to be true.那消息太好了,不可能是真的。
    • The problem is too difficult for her to solve.那个问题太难了,她无法解决。(★可改写为The problem is so difficult that she cannot solve it.)
    • You are too kind.你非常仁慈。
    • That's too bad.那真糟糕;那太可惜了。
    • I'm not too pleased with his behavior.我非常不满意他的行为。

用法

(1)also是较too正式的用语, too却语意较强且带有感情色彩;通常置于句中或句尾,

【美】

有时亦置于句首:

Too, she had to pay the rent.

(她也必须付房租)

又,置于句尾时, too之前也可不加逗点。

(2)too一般不用于否定句,但下列情况则属例外。

i)出现于表示劝诱的否定疑问句时:

Won't you come with us, too?

(你不愿意也跟我们一起来吗?)

ii)放在not及其他否定语之前时:

I, too, have not seen it before.

(我以前也不曾见过它)

(=I have not seen it before, either.

=Neither have I (seen it before)

iii)用于以why引导的否定疑问句时:

Why don't you go to help her(,) too?

(你为什么不也去帮忙她呢?)

短语

  • all too
    • ① 太…
    • The party ended all too soon.聚会结束得太快了。
  • but too
    • ① 遗憾,不幸
  • cannot ... too ...
    • ① 再…也不为过
    • You cannot be too careful [cannot work too hard].你再怎么小心也不为过[你应再勤劳一点]。
  • only too
    • ① 遗憾,不幸
    • ② 很,极
    • I shall be only too willing to help.我将很乐意帮助。
  • too much
    • ① (对某人而言)很不适合,做不来,受不了
    • The task is too much (for me).那工作很不适合(我)。
    • The noise was too much for me.那噪音让我受不了。
  • too much of a good thing
    • ① 难以忍受的,受不了
    • That's really too much of a good thing.那件事真令人受不了。

同义词

  • additionally
  • also
  • besides
  • further
  • furthermore
  • item
  • likewise
  • more
  • moreover
  • still
  • yet
  • as well
  • excessively
  • overly
  • to a fault
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