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词汇 there
释义

there

/ðeə(r)//ðer/
★★★★★

adv

  • ①[表场所、方向](←→here)1(在)那里,(在)那边2到那里,到那边
    • She's still there.她仍然在那里。
    • There comes the chairman!主席来了!
    • There it comes!瞧!它从那边来了!
    • That man there is my uncle.那边那个人是我叔父。
    • over there在那边
    • He is out [in] there.他就在外边[里面]。
    • He lives somewhere near there.他就住在附近。
    • from there[跟在介词之后]从那里
    • He often goes there.他常到那里去。
  • ②[表场所、方向](指谈话、事件、动作等)在那里
    • You must stop there.你必须在那儿停止。
  • ③[表场所、方向]在那一点
    • There you are right.在那一点你是对的。
    • You have me there!我算服了你了!这要输给你了!
  • ④[表场所、方向][用以提醒对方注意某件事情]
    • There goes the bell!(你听)钟在响!
    • There comes the train on Track 2.火车从第二轨道进站了。
    • There's a fine specimen for you!有一个很好的样品要给你!
    • There he goes!看,他竟然做那样的事[说那种话]!
    • There it goes!哎呀,掉下来了[坏了、不见了(等)]!
    • There it is, you see.你看,(它)就在那里!。
    • There's a (good) boy [girl]!=There's a dear!好孩子!(请托时说的话);这才是好孩子!
    • There you are!看嘛,又来了;这就好了;就在那里;好了!完了!
    • You there!(促请注意)那位先生[仁兄]!
  • ⑤[主要用以表示存在的there is(有…)在句中当形式主词, 原来的不定主词跟在其后]
    • There is a school there.那里有一所学校。
    • There's a letter on the table.桌上有一封信(参照The letter is on the table. 那封信在桌上)。
    • There are 100 (new) pence in the English pound.英币一镑是一百(新)辨士。
    • There must be a reason.一定有个理由。
    • I don't want there to be another conflict.我不希有冲突。
    • There's no need to hurry, is there?不必急的,不是吗?
    • There seems [appears] to be no need to tell her.似乎没有必要告诉她。
    • There remains only for you to tell her the truth.剩下的事就是要由你去告诉她实情。
    • There is a page missing.缺了一页。
    • What is there to say?有什么可说的?
    • There came to Taiwan a foreigner.(★there后面,除be动词之外,亦可接表到来、居住等意义的不及物动词)有一个外国人来到台湾。(★比A foreigner came to Taiwan.更能引起听话者对主词的注意)
    • There once lived (=There was once) a fisherman in Wuling.从前武陵有一个渔夫。

int

  • ①[表确信、胜利、反抗等]喂!瞧!你看!对啊!
    • So there!要来啊!
    • There! What did I tell you?你看!我是怎么告诉你的?
  • ②[表指挥、激励等]喂!瞧!加油!
  • ③[表安慰]不要紧!好啦!
    • There! Don't worry!好啦,不要苦恼啦!
    • But there!(表示会忍受等)但是不打紧啦!

n

  • ① 那里,那边,那个场所
    • From there I went north.我从那里往北走。
    • She left there a week ago.她一周前离开那里。

用法

(1)表示存在的there is [was] ...的句型,通常是把初次提到的事物接在其后,所以没有像

There's the school there.

There's the book on the table.

这样的说法,但有时可用于含有对特定事物的枚举、例示、考虑等之意的情况:

Then there's Mary and there's Tom and there's ...

We've seen many places. There's the Lake District; it's a lovely place.

(我们见过很多地方,例如湖泊区就是个可爱的地方。)

There's the [that] party.

(然后是那个派对[聚会]。)

(2)there is [was] ...为表示存在的固定句型,因此尤其在

【口】

中枚举事物而构成复数主词时,虽不合文法,但并不少见:

There's a bed, a table, and four chairs in this room.

(这房间里有一张床、一张桌子和四把椅子。)

On his desk there was an inkstand, a desk lamp, a dictionary, and several English books.

(他的桌上有一个墨水瓶架,一盏台灯、一本字典和几本英文书。)

短语

  • Are you there?
    • ①[电话中断,要确定对方听到时]喂喂(你听得到吗?你还在听吗?)
  • be there
    • ①[常用于否定句或疑问句]【口】(精神等)很健全,很清楚
    • He is not all there.他(头脑)有点糊涂。
    • Is he all there?他神志清醒吗?
  • get there
    • ① 【俚】达到目的,成功
  • have been there
    • ① 【俚】实地到过那里(所以知道),很熟悉
  • there and back
    • ① 往返,来回
    • It's ten miles there and back.往返十哩。
  • There is no V-ing ...
    • ① 要…非常不可能(=It is impossible to-V ...)
    • There is no accounting for tastes.【谚】人的好恶是无法解释的。
  • there or thereabout
    • ① 大约,左右(指场所、数量等)
    • There is no telling when he will arrive.无法知道他何时抵达。

同义词

  • at that place
  • in that location
  • in that respect
  • on that point
  • thither

反义词

  • hereadv.(在)这里,(在)这边

词路径

  • entity
  • physical entity
  • object
  • physical object
  • location
  • there

上位词

  • location
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