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词汇 situation
释义

situation

/ˌsɪtʃuˈeɪʃn//ˌsɪtʃuˈeɪʃn/
★★★★★n.
  • situation
  • situations

n

  • ① 位置;场所;地点
    • The house stands in a beautiful situation.那栋房子位于很美的地点。
  • ② 境遇;立场;状况;形势;局面;事态
    • He's in an awkward situation.他处于困窘的处境。
    • the political situation政治情势
    • The present international situation is very delicate.国际现势非常微妙。
    • save the situation收拾局面
  • ③ 【文】工作,职业
    • Situations Wanted.[广告]求职。
    • the situations-vacant column(报纸等的)求人栏
  • ④ (故事、戏剧等的)紧张情节或场面

字辨

position: 指可得俸给的工作,常用于薪水阶级或专门性的职业

He got a position in a firm.

situation: 指工作的地点,尤指所追求的职位

He desires a situation as clerk.

office: 尤指政府机构、公司、法人组织等的有权威或有名望的职位

the office of mayor

post: 尤指由某人所任命的有重要责任的职位

the post of Minister of Education

job:

【口】

泛指一般职业或工作

He has a job in a factory this summer.

字辨

state: 指某时某人[某物]存在时的状态、情况、环境等;为意义最广最普通的字

the state of our country today

condition: 指被认为某具体的原因或环境所产生的state

The condition made flying impossible.

situation: 大致上和state及condition同义,但较重视各种情况,以及所牵涉到的人与人之间彼此的关系

We are in difficult situations.

status: 指由某人的年龄、性别、智能、学历、职业等各种因素所决定的状况、身分或地位;原为[法律]

his status as a lawyer

同义词

  • circumstancesn.情况
  • conditionn.情况
  • localen.地点
  • positionn.位置
  • siten.位置
  • spotn.场所
  • staten.情况
  • state of affairsn.情势
  • stationn.场所
  • appointment
  • bearing
  • berth
  • billet
  • emplacement
  • footing
  • gig
  • job
  • location
  • locus
  • mode
  • office
  • orientation
  • place
  • placement
  • rank
  • slot
  • standing
  • status
  • post

词路径

  • entity
  • abstraction
  • abstract entity
  • attribute
  • state
  • situation
  • state of affairs

上位词

  • business
  • condition
  • difficulty
  • job
  • line
  • line of work
  • occupation
  • place
  • position
  • state
  • status

下位词

  • Mexican standoff
  • absurd
  • academicianship
  • acceptance
  • accountantship
  • active site
  • admiralty
  • ambassadorship
  • antigenic determinant
  • apostleship
  • apprenticeship
  • associateship
  • attorneyship
  • bailiffship
  • ballgame
  • baronetage
  • bishopry
  • cadetship
  • caliphate
  • captaincy
  • captainship
  • cardinalship
  • chair
  • chairmanship
  • challenge
  • chancellorship
  • chaplaincy
  • chaplainship
  • chieftaincy
  • chieftainship
  • childlessness
  • clerkship
  • close quarters
  • commandership
  • commandery
  • complication
  • comptrollership
  • conflict of interest
  • consulship
  • controllership
  • councillorship
  • councilorship
  • counsellorship
  • counselorship
  • crisis
  • crowding
  • crunch
  • curacy
  • curatorship
  • custodianship
  • dead end
  • deadlock
  • deanery
  • deanship
  • determinant
  • directorship
  • discipleship
  • disequilibrium
  • editorship
  • eldership
  • element
  • embroilment
  • emirate
  • environment
  • episcopate
  • epitope
  • equilibrium
  • exclusion
  • fatherhood
  • feudal lordship
  • fish bowl
  • fishbowl
  • foremanship
  • generalcy
  • generalship
  • goldfish bowl
  • governorship
  • headship
  • hornet's nest
  • hornets' nest
  • hot potato
  • hot seat
  • hotbed
  • how-d'ye-do
  • how-do-you-do
  • imbroglio
  • impasse
  • inclusion
  • incubus
  • incumbency
  • inspectorship
  • instructorship
  • internship
  • intestacy
  • judgeship
  • judicature
  • khanate
  • lectureship
  • legateship
  • legation
  • legislatorship
  • librarianship
  • lieutenancy
  • locus
  • locus of infection
  • magistracy
  • magistrature
  • managership
  • manhood
  • marshalship
  • mastership
  • mayoralty
  • messiahship
  • moderatorship
  • new ballgame
  • nightmare
  • no-win situation
  • overlordship
  • pass
  • pastorate
  • pastorship
  • peasanthood
  • picture
  • place
  • plum
  • poverty trap
  • praetorship
  • precentorship
  • preceptorship
  • prefecture
  • prelacy
  • prelature
  • premiership
  • presidency
  • presidentship
  • primateship
  • principalship
  • priorship
  • prison
  • prison house
  • proconsulate
  • proconsulship
  • proctorship
  • professorship
  • protectorship
  • public office
  • purgatory
  • quicksand
  • rabbinate
  • receivership
  • rectorate
  • rectorship
  • regency
  • rejection
  • residency
  • restriction site
  • rulership
  • sainthood
  • scene
  • secretaryship
  • seigneury
  • seigniory
  • senatorship
  • shoes
  • sinecure
  • size
  • size of it
  • solicitorship
  • soup
  • speakership
  • square one
  • stalemate
  • standstill
  • status quo
  • stewardship
  • strait
  • straits
  • studentship
  • stymie
  • stymy
  • swamp
  • teachership
  • thaneship
  • the absurd
  • thing
  • throne
  • ticking bomb
  • time bomb
  • tinderbox
  • treasurership
  • tribuneship
  • trusteeship
  • urgency
  • vice-presidency
  • viceroyship
  • viziership
  • wardenship
  • wardership
  • womanhood
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