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词汇 speech
释义

speech

/spiːtʃ//spiːtʃ/
★★★★★n.
  • speech
  • speeches

n

  • ① 1说话;言语;言论;说话能力2说话的方式
    • freedom of speech言论自由
    • She lost the power of speech because of her illness.她因病丧失了说话的能力。
    • He was so shocked that he lost his power of speech.他震惊得说不出话来。
    • She burst into speech.她突然滔滔不绝地说起话来。
    • Speech is silver [silvern], silence is golden.【谚】雄辩是银,沉默是金。
    • She's slow of speech.她说话木讷。
  • ② 1用语2国语;方言
    • daily [everyday] speech日常用语
    • American speech美语
    • Cockney speech伦敦方言,伦敦腔
  • ③ 谈话,会话
    • We stood there without speech.我们站在那里,没有交谈。
  • ④ 演说研究,演说学(对于口头表达、发音等的理论与实践的研究)
  • ⑤ 1演说,…辞2(演员的一套长的)台词
    • a fiery speech on [about] racism一篇有关种族主义的激烈演说
    • a very boring after-dinner speech非常乏味的餐后演说
    • a farewell speech告别辞,告别演说
    • make [deliver, give] a speech发表演说
    • She recited a speech from "Romeo and Juliet."她朗诵一段取自「罗密欧与朱丽叶」的台词。
  • ⑥ 【文法】叙述,语法
    • direct [indirect] speech直接[间接]叙述

字辨

speech: 为表向听众所发表的谈话或演说之意的最普通用语,可指预先准备者,亦可指即席构想者

The president made a speech at the opening ceremony.

talk; 指在非正式的场面,以会话的语调所作的比较随便而不拘形式的speech

He gave a talk at the party.

address: 指有关重要的问题,或在某特定场面所作的预先准备好的正式speech

Lincoln's Gettysburg Address

oration: 指在某特别场合所作的庄重或雄辩、美妙的speech

President Kennedy's inaugural speech was a great oration.

短语

  • part of speech
    • ① 【文法】(字的)词性,词类

同义词

  • addressn.演说
  • discoursen.演说
  • languagen.说话
  • lecturen.演讲
  • phraseologyn.用语
  • talkn.演说
  • allocution
  • chat
  • colloquy
  • confab
  • confabulation
  • conversation
  • converse
  • declamation
  • dialect
  • dialogue
  • jaw
  • langue
  • oration
  • prelection
  • tongue
  • utterance
  • verbalization
  • vernacular
  • vocalization
  • actor's line
  • delivery
  • manner of speaking
  • oral communication
  • speech communication
  • spoken communication
  • spoken language
  • talking to
  • voice communication
  • words

词路径

  • entity
  • abstraction
  • abstract entity
  • psychological feature
  • event
  • act
  • deed
  • human action
  • human activity
  • speech act
  • address
  • speech

上位词

  • auditory communication
  • expressive style
  • faculty
  • line
  • mental faculty
  • module
  • rebuke
  • reprehension
  • reprimand
  • reproof
  • reproval
  • speaking
  • speech act
  • speech production
  • style
  • utterance
  • vocalization

下位词

  • address
  • allocution
  • aside
  • catch
  • charm
  • colloquium
  • conversation
  • cue
  • curtain lecture
  • dictation
  • discourse
  • discussion
  • dithyramb
  • elocution
  • expression
  • give-and-take
  • idiolect
  • impromptu
  • inaugural
  • inaugural address
  • inflection
  • lecture
  • litany
  • locution
  • magic spell
  • magical spell
  • modulation
  • monologue
  • non-standard speech
  • oral presentation
  • oratory
  • orthoepy
  • preaching
  • pronunciation
  • prosody
  • public lecture
  • public speaking
  • saying
  • sermon
  • shibboleth
  • soliloquy
  • speaking
  • speechmaking
  • spell
  • talk
  • throwaway
  • tone
  • tone of voice
  • tongue
  • word
  • words
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