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词汇 discern
释义

discern

/dɪˈsɜːn//dɪˈsɜːrn/
★★★★v.
  • discerns
  • discerning
  • discerned
  • discerned

vt

  • ① 看出;认识;辨别
    • I could dimly discern her figure in the distance.我能模糊地看出她在远处的形影。
    • discern good and evil=discern good from evil分辨善恶
    • It's difficult to discern who is telling the truth.要看出谁在说话是不容易。
    • I could discern that he was lying.我看出他在说谎。

vi

  • ① 辨别
    • discern between good and evil辨别善恶

字辨

discern: 指以眼睛看出某件东西,有时候是辨别

discern the figure of a man in the fog

perceive: 指以五官领会,强调在观察时运用心智,往往表示敏锐的理解力

He quickly perceived the meaning.

distinguish: 是用眼睛或耳朵来区别或认出

distinguish the sound of a piano in an orchestra

notice, observe: 都含有注意的意思,平常是用视觉,但也可用其他的感官; observe是比较正式的用语

He noticed her new dress.

observe a parade

词族

  • discernmentn.认识;识别(力);洞察力

同义词

  • detectvt.察觉
  • observevt.观察
  • seevt.看出
  • catch
  • descry
  • differentiate
  • discriminate
  • distinguish
  • espy
  • glimpse
  • know
  • make out
  • mark
  • mind
  • note
  • notice
  • pick out
  • remark
  • separate
  • spot
  • spy
  • tell
  • recognise
  • recognize
  • tell apart

蕴含词

  • comprehend
  • perceive
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