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词汇 usage
释义

usage

/ˈjuːsɪdʒ], [ˈjuːzɪdʒ//ˈjuːsɪdʒ/
★★★★n.
  • usage
  • usages

n

  • ① 用法;使用;处理;对待
    • The tape recorder was damaged by rough usage.那台录音机因粗鲁使用而损坏。
  • ② (语言的)惯用法
    • a guide to English usage英语惯用法指引
    • That is a new usage of the word.那是该字的一个新用法。
  • ③ 习惯,惯例,习俗(=custom)
    • social usage(s)社会习俗
    • come into [go out of] usage成为[脱离]惯例

字辨

habit: 指由于反复行之而成的无意识的自然行为;主要指个人的习惯

He has fallen into the habit of biting his lip when he is puzzled.

custom: 指成为社会传统的风俗习惯,广行于大众之间,认为加以遵循是无可非议的

It is a universal custom to celebrate the New Year's Day.

practice: 指有意图的,或自己所喜好的,成为习惯而反复行之的动作或行为

Taking a walk every morning is his practice.

usage: 指长期间所行而在其社会或集团内,对他人的行为等有规制力的惯例或作法

The ceremony is a usage that dates back to the Roman period.

同义词

  • treatmentn.对待
  • usen.使用
  • application
  • consuetude
  • consumption
  • custom
  • employment
  • exercise
  • exertion
  • habit
  • habitude
  • implementation
  • manner
  • operation
  • play
  • practice
  • praxis
  • usance
  • utilization
  • way
  • wont
  • utilisation

词路径

  • entity
  • abstraction
  • abstract entity
  • psychological feature
  • event
  • act
  • deed
  • human action
  • human activity
  • activity
  • use
  • usage
  • utilization
  • utilisation
  • employment
  • exercise

上位词

  • activity
  • language
  • linguistic communication
  • pattern
  • practice
  • survival

下位词

  • Americanism
  • Anglicism
  • Britishism
  • Germanism
  • abuse
  • application
  • consuetude
  • couvade
  • development
  • exploitation
  • habit
  • hijab
  • misuse
  • play
  • practical application
  • practice
  • recycling
  • rite
  • ritual
  • use
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