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词汇 torment
释义

torment

/ˈtɔːment//ˈtɔːrment/
★★★n.
  • torment
  • torments
  • torments
  • tormenting
  • tormented
  • tormented

n

  • ①[或用复数形]苦痛,剧痛;苦恼;折磨
    • He died in torment.他在剧痛中死去。
    • suffer torment(s) (from toothache)(因牙痛而)受苦
  • ② 令人苦恼的事物;苦恼的根源
    • My son is a real torment to me.我的儿子真是令我苦恼。

vt

  • ① 使(肉体、精神)痛苦,使受苦,折磨(★常用被动式,介词用by或with)
    • He was tormented with remorse [violent headaches].他被悔恨[剧烈的头痛]所折磨。
  • ② 使苦恼,使烦恼,为难<with, by>
    • They tormented their teacher with silly questions.他们以愚蠢的问题使老师苦恼。
    • He often tormented his father by asking for money.他常向父亲要钱而使他烦恼。

字辨

torment: 指给予对方长时期的痛苦,或以反复给予痛苦来折磨[迫害]

We were tormented by harmful insects.

torture: 指给予肉体上、精神上的痛苦来折磨

The prisoners were severely tortured.

rack: 指使人遭受如拷问般的痛苦

be racked with toothache

afflict: 指给予苦痛、劳苦、强烈的困惑或磨难等

be afflicted with heart disease

词族

  • tormentorn.折磨者

同义词

  • afflictv.使痛苦
  • distressn.苦恼
  • distressv.使痛苦
  • harassv.骚扰
  • irritatev.触怒
  • miseryn.悲惨
  • painn.痛苦
  • sufferingn.痛苦
  • torturen.折磨
  • torturev.折磨
  • troublev.使麻烦
  • affliction
  • aggravation
  • agonize
  • agony
  • anguish
  • annoy
  • annoyance
  • bait
  • bedevil
  • beleaguer
  • beset
  • besetment
  • bother
  • crucify
  • curse
  • excruciate
  • harry
  • haunt
  • hell
  • hurt
  • irritant
  • irritation
  • living hell
  • nuisance
  • obsess
  • peeve
  • persecution
  • pester
  • plague
  • rack
  • scourge
  • smite
  • strike
  • tease
  • vexation
  • weigh on
  • woe
  • worry
  • wound
  • wretchedness
  • badgering
  • bedevilment
  • dun
  • frustrate
  • harassment
  • rag
  • worrying

反义词

  • comfortn.舒适
  • delightn.愉快
  • easen.安适
  • happinessn.幸福
  • joyn.欢乐
  • pleasuren.快乐
  • comfortv.安慰
  • delightv.使高兴
  • soothev.抚慰

词路径

  • entity
  • abstraction
  • abstract entity
  • psychological feature
  • cognition
  • knowledge
  • noesis
  • information
  • evidence
  • grounds
  • symptom
  • pain
  • hurting
  • torture
  • torment

上位词

  • affliction
  • annoyance
  • chafe
  • distress
  • harassment
  • hurt
  • hurting
  • molestation
  • pain
  • suffering
  • vexation
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