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词汇 this
释义

this

/ðɪs//ðɪs/
★★★★★

pron

  • ① 这,这事[人]
    • like this像这样
    • for all this尽管如此
    • What's all this?这到底是怎么一回事?
  • ②[指时间]今,现在,这时,本日,今日
    • before this到现在;在这之前
    • long before this远在这之前
    • by this到此时为止,如今
  • ③ 这里
    • Get out of this.出去。
  • ④ 上述的事;以下要说的事
    • At this he turned pale and became silent.看到[听到]这个,他脸色变青而变得沉默。
    • With this she took up her book again.这样说着她又拿起了她的书。
  • ⑤[与that相对]后者(=the latter)

adj

  • ① 这,这个的,此处的,这边的
    • this life现世,今生
    • This dictionary is better than that one.这本辞典比那本好。
  • ② 本…,现在的,今…,当…
    • this month本月
    • this day week下[上]星期的今天
  • ③ 【口】(说故事时)某一个[位],某

adv

  • ① 【口】仅此,如此
    • It was about this big.它大约有这样大。
    • I didn't think it would be this easy.我没想到它会这么容易。
    • I want this much cheese.我要这么多的干酪。

短语

  • this and that
    • ① 这个那个;一也是…二也是…;种种
    • This and that remains to be done.诸事尚待处理。
    • We must consider this and that of the matter.我们必须考虑该问题的种种方面。
    • It was Miss Mary this and Miss Mary that.这个也是玛丽小姐,那个也是玛丽小姐。
  • this or that
    • ① 这个那个的,某特定的
  • this same ...
    • ①[常为轻蔑语]
    • this same system这个所谓的系统
  • this way and that
    • ① 这边那边地,到处
    • People were running this way and that.人们到处乱跑。
  • this, that, and the other
    • ① 这个那个的,各式各样的东西[人],种种
    • They were chatting about this, that, and the other.他们在谈这个谈那个。

反义词

  • thatadj.那,那个,彼
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