benefit

/ˈbenɪfɪt//ˈbenɪfɪt/

★★★★★n.

benefit
benefits

benefits
benefiting
benefited
benefited

n

① 利益,裨益,助益,益处;恩惠
- (a) public benefit公益
- the benefits of higher education高等教育的益处
- Did you get much benefit from the book?你有没有从那本书得到很多益处?

② (社会保险制度等的)给付,津贴,福利(金钱、实物、服务等)
- a medical benefit医疗给付
- She is entitled to child benefit.她有资格[权利]领取儿童福利金。
- unemployment benefit失业津贴

③ 义演
- a benefit concert慈善音乐会

④ 【美】税的免除额(=【英】relief)

vi

① 得益(于),(自…)获益
- Who benefits by her death?她死亡谁得到益处?
- She benefited by the medicine.她得益于该药。
- He has never benefited from the experience.他从未得益于那项经验(并未因那项经验而变得更为明智)。

vt

① 有益于;裨益
- Jogging will benefit you.慢跑将有益于你。

字辨

advantage: 指因处于较他人有利或优势的地位所得的利益

We enjoy the advantage of city life.

(我们享有都市生活的好处。)

benefit: 指个人或社会的利益,比advantage之意更为具体

a public benefit

(公共利益)

profit: 尤指物质或金钱上的利益,但亦可指有价值事物的获得,如学问、经验等

the profit of the bargain

(该项交易的利益)

短语

for the benefit of ...
- ① 为…的利益
- ② 【反语】为惩戒…;为使(某人)产生某种预期的反应
give a person the benefit of the doubt
- ① 在未经证实某人是否有罪前,对其嫌疑作善意的解释
- The money had been stolen and John was in the house at the time, but we gave him the benefit of the doubt and assumed that some burglar had taken it.钱被偷了,当时约翰在房子里,但我们不能没证据就罪于他,只能假定是小偷干的。
of benefit to ...
- ① 对…有裨益
- It proved of great benefit to me.它确实对我很有益处。
- Moderate exercise will be of benefit to you.适度的运动将对你有益[有益你的健康]。
the benefit of clergy
- ① 【史】僧侣的特典(神职者等不受法庭而只受教会审判的特典;【美】于1790年,【英】于1827年,先后废除)
to a person's benefit
- ① 对某人有益
- The policy will stabilize oil prices, to everyone's benefit.那项政策将使油价稳定,对人人有益。
without benefit of clergy
- ① (结婚等)未举行教会仪式
- John and Mary are living together without benefit of clergy.约翰和玛丽未在教堂举行仪式而同居。

同义词

aidv.协助
assistv.协助
be helpedv.受惠
do good forv.有利于

account
advantage
avail
blessing
boon
boot
capitalize
favor
gain
good
good turn
grace
indulgence
interest
kindness
profit
serve
service
use
usefulness
utility

do good
welfare

词路径

entity
abstraction
abstract entity
relation
possession
transferred property
transferred possession
outgo
spending
expenditure
outlay
cost
payment
benefit

上位词

good
goodness
payment
performance
public presentation

下位词

advantage
benefit concert
cost-of-living benefit
death benefit
disability benefit
fringe benefit
interest
perk
perquisite
reward
sake
sick benefit
sickness benefit
stock option

词汇	benefit
释义	benefit /ˈbenɪfɪt//ˈbenɪfɪt/ ★★★★★n. benefit benefits benefits benefiting benefited benefited n ① 利益,裨益,助益,益处;恩惠 (a) public benefit公益 the benefits of higher education高等教育的益处 Did you get much benefit from the book?你有没有从那本书得到很多益处? ② (社会保险制度等的)给付,津贴,福利(金钱、实物、服务等) a medical benefit医疗给付 She is entitled to child benefit.她有资格[权利]领取儿童福利金。 unemployment benefit失业津贴 ③ 义演 a benefit concert慈善音乐会 ④ 【美】税的免除额(=【英】relief) vi ① 得益(于),(自…)获益 Who benefits by her death?她死亡谁得到益处? She benefited by the medicine.她得益于该药。 He has never benefited from the experience.他从未得益于那项经验(并未因那项经验而变得更为明智)。 vt ① 有益于;裨益 Jogging will benefit you.慢跑将有益于你。字辨 advantage: 指因处于较他人有利或优势的地位所得的利益 We enjoy the advantage of city life. (我们享有都市生活的好处。) benefit: 指个人或社会的利益,比advantage之意更为具体 a public benefit (公共利益) profit: 尤指物质或金钱上的利益,但亦可指有价值事物的获得,如学问、经验等 the profit of the bargain (该项交易的利益) 短语 for the benefit of ... ① 为…的利益 ② 【反语】为惩戒…;为使(某人)产生某种预期的反应 give a person the benefit of the doubt ① 在未经证实某人是否有罪前,对其嫌疑作善意的解释 The money had been stolen and John was in the house at the time, but we gave him the benefit of the doubt and assumed that some burglar had taken it.钱被偷了,当时约翰在房子里,但我们不能没证据就罪于他,只能假定是小偷干的。 of benefit to ... ① 对…有裨益 It proved of great benefit to me.它确实对我很有益处。 Moderate exercise will be of benefit to you.适度的运动将对你有益[有益你的健康]。 the benefit of clergy ① 【史】僧侣的特典(神职者等不受法庭而只受教会审判的特典;【美】于1790年,【英】于1827年,先后废除) to a person's benefit ① 对某人有益 The policy will stabilize oil prices, to everyone's benefit.那项政策将使油价稳定,对人人有益。 without benefit of clergy ① (结婚等)未举行教会仪式 John and Mary are living together without benefit of clergy.约翰和玛丽未在教堂举行仪式而同居。同义词 aidv.协助 assistv.协助 be helpedv.受惠 do good forv.有利于 account advantage avail blessing boon boot capitalize favor gain good good turn grace indulgence interest kindness profit serve service use usefulness utility do good welfare 词路径 entity abstraction abstract entity relation possession transferred property transferred possession outgo spending expenditure outlay cost payment benefit 上位词 good goodness payment performance public presentation 下位词 advantage benefit concert cost-of-living benefit death benefit disability benefit fringe benefit interest perk perquisite reward sake sick benefit sickness benefit stock option
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