advise

vt

• ① 忠告,劝告,建议
  • There is no one to advise me.无人能给我忠告。
  • I advise waiting until tomorrow.我建议等到明天。
  • She advised me to be cautious.她劝我要谨慎。
  • I advise you to start at once.我劝你立刻出发。
  • They were advised not to go abroad.他们被奉劝不要出国。
  • I strongly advise you against going abroad.我力劝你不要出国。
  • He advises us on economic affairs.他给我们提供有关经济事务的建议。
  • He could not advise me what to do next.他无法教我接下来做什么。
  • Can you advise me whether I should go abroad?你能不能指点我认不该出国?
  • I advised him that he (should) go at once.我劝他应该马上去(★【口】多半不用 should;又,此句型可与【+受+to-V】互换: I advised him to go at once.)。

• ② 建议(=recommend)
  • The doctor advised a complete rest.医生建议充分休息。

• ③ 【文】通知(=inform)
  • Please advise us of the date.请将日期通知我们。
  • We were advised of the risk.有人告知我们那项风险。
  • We were advised that they could not accept our offer.获得通知,说他们不能接受我们的提议(★但这句话不可说成 Somebody advised us that they could not accept our offer.也就是说 advise 和 that 子句之间不可有受词。★此用法多见于商业信件。)