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词汇 advocate
释义

advocate

/ˈædvəkət//ˈædvəkət/
★★★★★n.
  • advocate
  • advocates
  • advocates
  • advocating
  • advocated
  • advocated

n

  • ① 提倡者,倡导者;拥护者
    • He is a strong advocate of disarmament.他是一位极力倡导裁军者。
  • ② 替人辩护[说情]者;【苏格】律师(英格兰则称为 barrister)→judge advocate

vt

  • ① 拥护(=support);主张;倡导
    • We advocate higher salaries for teachers.我们主张给教师们更高的薪资。
    • I advocate banning motorcycles in Taipei.我主张在台北禁止机车。
    • I do not advocate building a new airport.我不主张建造一座新机场。
    • He advocated that we should build more schools.他主张我们应该创建更多的学校。

字辨

support: 指给与某人或主义、运动等援助、声援而加以支持,为意义最广的用语

support a political movement

maintain: 指为了防止他者的侵犯而加以support

maintain the peace

sustain: 为稍正式的用语,指为了防止失败,或更进一步加强,而积极支持

sustain a democratic government

advocate: 指为了说服某人,藉议论而support

advocate tourism

uphold: 暗示所support的事物现在陷于困境或暴露于危险中

uphold civil rights for colored people

back up: 指以精神鼓励或物质援助,来防止崩溃

back up a person in business

短语

  • the devil's advocate
    • ① (为抬杠或考验思想)故意唱反调的人

同义词

  • argue forvt.赞成
  • justifyvt.为…辩护
  • proposevt.建议
  • recommendvt.推荐
  • supportvt.拥护
  • urgevt.敦促
  • back
  • champion
  • endorse
  • get behind
  • plump for
  • side with
  • stand behind
  • stand by
  • uphold
  • advocator
  • counsel
  • counsellor
  • counselor
  • counselor-at-law
  • exponent
  • pleader
  • preach
  • proponent

词路径

  • entity
  • physical entity
  • causal agent
  • cause
  • causal agency
  • person
  • individual
  • someone
  • somebody
  • mortal
  • soul
  • advocate
  • advocator
  • proponent
  • exponent

上位词

  • attorney
  • individual
  • lawyer
  • mortal
  • person
  • somebody
  • someone
  • soul

下位词

  • Darwinian
  • Gnostic
  • Jansenist
  • Maoist
  • Marxist
  • Platonist
  • Thatcherite
  • admirer
  • apologist
  • booster
  • champion
  • constitutionalist
  • democrat
  • drumbeater
  • federalist
  • friend
  • humanist
  • humanitarian
  • ideologist
  • ideologue
  • internationalist
  • interpreter
  • irredentist
  • irridentist
  • isolationist
  • justifier
  • libertarian
  • nationalist
  • neoclassicist
  • neutralist
  • nullifier
  • partisan
  • partitionist
  • populist
  • presenter
  • pro-lifer
  • protagonist
  • protectionist
  • representative
  • republican
  • ritualist
  • ruralist
  • secessionist
  • secularist
  • separationist
  • separatist
  • spokesperson
  • sponsor
  • suffragist
  • supporter
  • supremacist
  • teleologist
  • unilateralist
  • vindicator
  • voice
  • zealot
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