block

/blɒk//blɑːk/

★★★★★n.

block
blocks

blocks
blocking
blocked
blocked

n

① 1(木、石等的)大块<of> ;木块;石块2(儿童玩堆砌游戏用的)积木(参照building block);(建筑用的)大块材料
- a block of ice一大块冰
- a box of blocks一盒积木

② 垫木;台木;台盘(如切菜、肉等或劈柴用的砧板、骑马用的垫台、断头台、造船台、擦鞋用的垫脚台等);拍卖台(=auction block);帽楦;字模

③ 滑车

④ 1拍纸簿2(同样东西的)一组,一套
- a block of tickets一叠票

⑤ 1【英】(接连在一起的一片或一栋)大建筑物2【美】街区(四面临街的一大片建筑物)3【美】街区一边的长(即两条街道间的距离)
- a block [building] of flats一栋公寓
- an entire block整个街区
- The post office is three blocks away.邮局离此三个街区。

⑥ =bloc

⑦ 妨碍;阻塞;障碍物(=obstacle)
- a traffic block交通阻塞
- His stubborn attitude is a block to our negotiation.他那顽固的态度对我们的磋商是一项阻碍。

⑧ 【板球】击球员在击球前置放球棒之处

⑨ (戏院、音乐厅等)座位的一区

⑩ 【俚】(人的)头

vt

① 妨碍;封锁;堵塞
- His nose is blocked (up).他鼻塞。
- The entrance was blocked by the snow.入口为雪所堵塞。
- They block (up) the sidewalk with motorcycles.他们以机车将人行道阻塞。
- (Road) Blocked![告示]此路不通!

② 阻止(进行);阻挡(行动);堵住
- The committee blocked his plans.该委员会阻挡了他的计划。
- The building blocks my view.那建筑物挡住我的视线。

③ 【板球】在wicket(三柱门)前将球棒举直以挡(球)

④ (用木楦)楦(帽);画略图或打草样;使(图案或花样)浮凸于(封面上)

⑤ 【经】封锁;限制(通货、资产等的)使用或花费(★通常以过去分词当形容词用)
- blocked currency封锁通货

⑥ 【医】阻挡(神经的)冲动(如藉打麻醉剂)

vi

① 【竞赛】阻挡对方的行动

字辨

hinder: 表阻止或妨碍某种行为或即将开始的行为,其结果产生困扰,为一般的用语

impede: 比hinder意味更强,指故意使某人或某物的进行或运动暂时迟缓下来

Tight stockings impede the circulation of the blood.

obstruct: 指在途中放置障碍物等,以阻止事物的进行、运动等

Fallen trees obstructed our path.

block: 尤指障碍物使通路、街道等完全无法通行;常作block up

The street was blocked up with heavy snow.

prevent: 指预先布置某种手段或障碍,以阻止进行或事情的发生

prevent disease

短语

block and tackle
- ① 滑车组,滑轮组
block in
- ① 阻塞,堵住;打草样
block off
- ① 遮断,阻断
- Police blocked off the street after the accident.事故发生后,警察把那条街阻断。
block out
- ① 画略图,草拟图样;拟…的大纲
- block out a design拟定设计图样
block up
- ① 堵塞;阻碍
cut blocks with a razor
- ① 糟蹋物资;用非其所
go [come, be sent] to the block
- ① 上断头台
- ② 上拍卖台
knock a person's block off
- ① 【俚】打断某人的头
on the block
- ① 拍卖中

同义词

barn.块
hampervt.阻扰
impedevt.阻碍
jamv.阻塞
logn.木块
lumpn.一块
massn.块
plugvt.阻挡
preventvt.阻挡
retardvt.阻挡

adumbrate
barricade
barrier
bean
blockage
choke
clog
close
conceal
congest
conk
cork
dam
dome
draft
fill
head
hide
hindrance
hurdle
impediment
noddle
noggin
noodle
nut
obscure
obstacle
obstruct
obstruction
outline
pate
poll
rough in
screen
shroud
shut off
sketch
snag
stop
traverse
wall

auction block
blank out
block off
block up
blockade
blocking
choke up
city block
close up
closure
cube
cylinder block
deflect
draw a blank
embarrass
engine block
forget
freeze
halt
hinder
immobilise
immobilize
kibosh
lug
mental block
obturate
occlude
occlusion
parry
pulley
pulley-block
pulley block
stoppage
stuff
stymie
stymy

反义词

free
remember
unblock
unfreeze
unstuff

词路径

entity
physical entity
object
physical object
whole
unit
artifact
artefact
block

上位词

accumulation
aggregation
area
artefact
artifact
assemblage
cast
casting
collection
computer memory unit
country
housing
impediment
impedimenta
inability
living accommodations
lodging
machine
obstructer
obstruction
obstructor
platform
simple machine
solid

下位词

anvil
bad block
bar
block of metal
bollock
breech closer
breechblock
briquet
briquette
bullock block
cake
cellblock
chock
chopping block
crosshead
cube
domino
fairlead
goldbrick
hospital ward
idle pulley
idle wheel
idler pulley
ingot
inking pad
inkpad
interference
metal bar
nog
nut
pad
parry
plug
slab
square block
stamp pad
starting block
step
stopper
stopple
swage block
trap block
type
vapor lock
vapour lock
ward
wedge
writer's block

词汇	block
释义	block /blɒk//blɑːk/ ★★★★★n. block blocks blocks blocking blocked blocked n ① 1(木、石等的)大块<of> ;木块;石块2(儿童玩堆砌游戏用的)积木(参照building block);(建筑用的)大块材料 a block of ice一大块冰 a box of blocks一盒积木 ② 垫木;台木;台盘(如切菜、肉等或劈柴用的砧板、骑马用的垫台、断头台、造船台、擦鞋用的垫脚台等);拍卖台(=auction block);帽楦;字模 ③ 滑车 ④ 1拍纸簿2(同样东西的)一组,一套 a block of tickets一叠票 ⑤ 1【英】(接连在一起的一片或一栋)大建筑物2【美】街区(四面临街的一大片建筑物)3【美】街区一边的长(即两条街道间的距离) a block [building] of flats一栋公寓 an entire block整个街区 The post office is three blocks away.邮局离此三个街区。 ⑥ =bloc ⑦ 妨碍;阻塞;障碍物(=obstacle) a traffic block交通阻塞 His stubborn attitude is a block to our negotiation.他那顽固的态度对我们的磋商是一项阻碍。 ⑧ 【板球】击球员在击球前置放球棒之处 ⑨ (戏院、音乐厅等)座位的一区 ⑩ 【俚】(人的)头 vt ① 妨碍;封锁;堵塞 His nose is blocked (up).他鼻塞。 The entrance was blocked by the snow.入口为雪所堵塞。 They block (up) the sidewalk with motorcycles.他们以机车将人行道阻塞。 (Road) Blocked![告示]此路不通! ② 阻止(进行);阻挡(行动);堵住 The committee blocked his plans.该委员会阻挡了他的计划。 The building blocks my view.那建筑物挡住我的视线。 ③ 【板球】在wicket(三柱门)前将球棒举直以挡(球) ④ (用木楦)楦(帽);画略图或打草样;使(图案或花样)浮凸于(封面上) ⑤ 【经】封锁;限制(通货、资产等的)使用或花费(★通常以过去分词当形容词用) blocked currency封锁通货 ⑥ 【医】阻挡(神经的)冲动(如藉打麻醉剂) vi ① 【竞赛】阻挡对方的行动字辨 hinder: 表阻止或妨碍某种行为或即将开始的行为,其结果产生困扰,为一般的用语 impede: 比hinder意味更强,指故意使某人或某物的进行或运动暂时迟缓下来 Tight stockings impede the circulation of the blood. obstruct: 指在途中放置障碍物等,以阻止事物的进行、运动等 Fallen trees obstructed our path. block: 尤指障碍物使通路、街道等完全无法通行;常作block up The street was blocked up with heavy snow. prevent: 指预先布置某种手段或障碍,以阻止进行或事情的发生 prevent disease 短语 block and tackle ① 滑车组,滑轮组 block in ① 阻塞,堵住;打草样 block off ① 遮断,阻断 Police blocked off the street after the accident.事故发生后,警察把那条街阻断。 block out ① 画略图,草拟图样;拟…的大纲 block out a design拟定设计图样 block up ① 堵塞;阻碍 cut blocks with a razor ① 糟蹋物资;用非其所 go [come, be sent] to the block ① 上断头台 ② 上拍卖台 knock a person's block off ① 【俚】打断某人的头 on the block ① 拍卖中同义词 barn.块 hampervt.阻扰 impedevt.阻碍 jamv.阻塞 logn.木块 lumpn.一块 massn.块 plugvt.阻挡 preventvt.阻挡 retardvt.阻挡 adumbrate barricade barrier bean blockage choke clog close conceal congest conk cork dam dome draft fill head hide hindrance hurdle impediment noddle noggin noodle nut obscure obstacle obstruct obstruction outline pate poll rough in screen shroud shut off sketch snag stop traverse wall auction block blank out block off block up blockade blocking choke up city block close up closure cube cylinder block deflect draw a blank embarrass engine block forget freeze halt hinder immobilise immobilize kibosh lug mental block obturate occlude occlusion parry pulley pulley-block pulley block stoppage stuff stymie stymy 反义词 free remember unblock unfreeze unstuff 词路径 entity physical entity object physical object whole unit artifact artefact block 上位词 accumulation aggregation area artefact artifact assemblage cast casting collection computer memory unit country housing impediment impedimenta inability living accommodations lodging machine obstructer obstruction obstructor platform simple machine solid 下位词 anvil bad block bar block of metal bollock breech closer breechblock briquet briquette bullock block cake cellblock chock chopping block crosshead cube domino fairlead goldbrick hospital ward idle pulley idle wheel idler pulley ingot inking pad inkpad interference metal bar nog nut pad parry plug slab square block stamp pad starting block step stopper stopple swage block trap block type vapor lock vapour lock ward wedge writer's block
随便看	paramountcy paramountly paramounts paramour paramours paramyxovirus paranasal paranephros paranoea paranoia paranoiac paranoid paranormal paranymph parapet parapeted parapets paraph paraphernalia paraphrase paraphrased paraphrases paraphrasing paraphrasis paraphrast