释义 |
vi- ①[常与主词it或wind连用]吹;刮;吹动
- The wind blows.风吹。
- The wind [It] is blowing hard.风正刮得厉害。
- There was a strong wind blowing from the northeast.正在刮着强劲的东北风。
- It was blowing a gale.正在刮狂风。
- ② 被风吹动或吹走;随风吹卷
- The fallen leaves blew off [away].那些落叶被风吹走了。
- Smoke blew in through the cracks.烟随风从裂缝吹进来。
- The flags were blowing (in the wind).那些旗子(在风中)飘扬。
- The door has blown open [shut].门随风吹开[关]了。
- ③ 吹气;(电扇等)出风
- Blow harder.更用力吹吧。
- He blew on a trumpet.他吹喇叭。
- He blew on his fingers.他给自己的手指嘘气。
- He was blowing into a plastic bag.他向塑料袋内吹气。
- ⑤ (风琴、管乐器等)发出声音
- The whistle blows at noon every day.汽笛每天中午鸣响。
- ⑥ (车胎等)爆裂;(保险丝)为过强的电流所烧断
- The fuse has blown (out).保险丝被烧断了。
vt- ① (风)吹动,刮走
- The wind blew the curtains.风吹动了窗帘。
- The wind has blown his hat off.风把他的帽子吹走了。
- The hut was blown over [down] by the wind.那间茅屋被风吹倒了。
- The yacht was blown off its course.游艇被风吹离了航线。
- ② 吹成;吹出;吹成某种形状
- blow bubbles吹泡泡
- blow a glass吹制玻璃杯
- He blew me a glass animal.=He blew a glass animal for me.他给我吹一个玻璃娃娃。
- ③ 吹奏(笛子、喇叭等)
- blow a horn(猎人)吹鸣号角
- blow a whistle(裁判)吹哨子
- ④ 吹气于;充气于;使用(某物)以产生气流
- blow (a pair of) bellows给风箱输风
- blow (up) the fire(用风箱等)吹火(使燃烧旺盛)
- He blew the soup to cool it.他将汤吹凉。
- He blew the dust off (the desk).他将(桌上的)灰尘吹掉。
- He blew his hair dry.他把他的头发吹干。
- ⑤ 吹气(于蛋)挤出(蛋白与蛋黄);擤(鼻涕);送(飞吻)
- blow one's nose擤鼻涕
- She blew me a kiss.=She blew a kiss to me.她给我抛个飞吻。
- ⑥ 爆炸;炸毁;使(车胎)爆裂;使(保险丝)烧断
- The bridge was blown (up) with dynamite.那座桥被炸药炸毁了。
- That blew (out) the fuse.那使得保险丝烧断了。
- The car was blown to pieces.那部汽车被炸得粉碎。
- ⑧ (昆虫)产卵于…之上
- Some flies blow fruit.某些苍蝇产卵于水果上面。
- ⑨ 【俚】浪费,挥霍,乱花(钱)
- I blew most of my money on clothes.我把的钱大部分都花在衣服上。
- ⑩[过去分词为blowed][用祈使句或被动式]【俚】诅咒
- Blow the expense.管它什么经费。(尽量花钱,不用担心)
- Blow it! We've missed the train.该死!我们没赶上火车了。
- I'll be blowed if ...=Blowed if ...我绝不…
- Well, I'm blowed [blow me]!我真没想到!(表示惊愕)
n- ① 吹;吹风;一阵风
- Give your nose a good blow.把你的鼻子擤干净。
补充下面谚语的blow后接【+受+受】: It is an ill wind that blows nobody (any) good. [谚]对任何人都没有好处的事,才真是坏事。 (意即世上没有对人人都不利的事)。 短语- blow down
- blow hot and cold
- ① 时赞时眨;时而赞成时而反对;拿不定主意<about, on>
- Mary blew hot and cold about going to college; every day she changed her mind.玛丽拿不定主意是否要上大学,每天她都在改变心意。
- blow in
- blow into ...
- Tom blew into town.汤姆突然来到镇上。
- blow off
- ① 吹走;吹掉;吹散
- ② 【口】喋喋不休以解郁闷或紧张
- blow one's own horn [trumpet]
- blow out
- ① 吹熄;熄灭
- ② 爆炸;(车胎)爆裂;(保险丝)烧断
- blow (out) one's brains以枪弹射入脑部自杀
- blow over
- ① 吹倒
- ② (台风等)停止,静息下来
- ③ (危机、风闻等)消失而被遗忘
- The scandal has blown over.那项丑闻已经过去了。
- blow up
- ① 充气;打气;使充气而鼓起
- ② 爆炸;炸毁
- ③ 将(照片、地图等)放大(=enlarge)
- ④ 【英】斥责;斥骂
- ⑤ (炸药等)爆炸
- ⑥ (暴风雨)吹刮
- ⑦ 【口】发脾气
- When he heard the news, he blew up.他听到那消息时,大为生气。
- Don't blow up at me.别对我发脾气。
- blow upon ...
- have [go for] a blow
n- ① 打;击;殴打
- He suddenly gave me a blow.他突然给我一击。
- Tom received a severe blow on the head.汤姆头上挨了一记重击。
- He knocked the thief unconscious with one blow of his fist.他一拳把那个小偷打得不省人事。
- strike a blow at a person=strike a person a blow殴打某人
- The first blow is half the battle.【谚】先下手打击是战事的一半(喻先发制人)。
- ② (精神上的)打击,灾祸,不幸
- Her husband's death was a terrible [great] blow to her.她丈夫的死亡对她是可怕的[巨大的]打击。
- What a blow!真不幸!
字辨blow: 是用拳头或重器予人或物以重击或捶打 stroke: 是用手或狭长之物予以正确的打击,往往指需要特别(熟练)技巧之举,如打网球、绘画时的挥笔等 短语- at [with] a blow
- ① 一击(=at one blow=with one blow)
- ② 一举;一下子(=at one blow=with one blow)
- He captured two robbers at a blow.他一举擒获两个强盗。
- at [with] one blow
- be at blows
- come to blows
- They got excited about the accident, but they never actually came to blows over it.关于那件事故他们都很激动,但并没有因为那件事而真正动起手来。
- strike a blow for [against] ...
- strike a blow for freedom为自由而奋斗
- without a blow
- The battle was won without striking a blow.那场战役不战而胜。
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