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词汇 courtesy
释义

courtesy

/ˈkɜːtəsi//ˈkɜːrtəsi/
★★★★★n.
  • courtesy
  • courtesies

n

  • ① 1礼貌,慇懃,谦恭的态度(←→discourtesy)2礼貌的行为[言辞]
    • He replied with courtesy.他有礼貌地回答。
    • as a matter of courtesy做为礼仪
    • to return the courtesy为了回礼[答礼]
    • He did me the courtesy of listening to what I had to say.他很客气地注意听我要说的话。
    • He didn't even have the courtesy to apologize.他连道歉的礼貌都没有。
    • John and Tom were exchanging courtesies.约翰和汤姆在互道寒暄。
    • They have done [showed toward] me innumerable courtesies.他们曾给我无数次亲切的对待。
  • ② 优遇;好意;慨允
    • This painting was lent to us by courtesy [through the courtesy] of the National Palace Museum.这幅画是故宫博物院慨允借我们的。
    • Here are some new pictures of Venus, courtesy of NASA.【美】这有几张金星的新照片,由美国航空及太空总署惠予提供。
    • by courtesy of the author承蒙作者的好意(转载他人著述等的用语)

adj

  • ① 礼貌上的
    • a courtesy call [visit]礼貌上的拜访
    • a courtesy letter礼貌上的信
  • ② 优待的
    • a courtesy card优待卡
    • a courtesy shuttle bus免费接送的巴士

词族

  • courteousadj.有礼的,殷勤的,客气的

同义词

  • considerationn.体贴
  • good mannersn.礼貌
  • amenity
  • beau geste
  • civility
  • compliment
  • courteousness
  • favor
  • genteelness
  • gentility
  • mannerliness
  • pleasantry
  • politeness
  • politesse
  • propriety

反义词

  • discourtesyn.无礼;粗鲁的言行

词路径

  • entity
  • abstraction
  • abstract entity
  • psychological feature
  • event
  • act
  • deed
  • human action
  • human activity
  • action
  • politeness
  • civility
  • courtesy

上位词

  • civility
  • comment
  • input
  • manner
  • personal manner
  • politeness
  • remark

下位词

  • attention
  • chivalry
  • civility
  • deference
  • gallantry
  • graciousness
  • niceness
  • politeness
  • politesse
  • respect
  • respectfulness
  • urbanity
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