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词汇 carry
释义

carry

/ˈkæri//ˈkæri/
★★★★★v.
  • carry
  • carries
  • carries
  • carrying
  • carried
  • carried

vt

  • ① 1搬运,运送2传达(消息等);领去,带去,使前往
    • This elevator carries 8 people.这部电梯可载八人。
    • He ran as fast as his legs could carry him.他尽快地跑。
    • Metals carry heat easily.金属容易传热。
    • He is carrying a box on his back [shoulder].他背着[扛着]一个箱子。
    • He carried a cane in his hand.他手持一根手杖。
    • carry a baby in one's arms怀里抱着婴儿
    • Please carry this typewriter for me.请替我搬运这部打字机。
    • Carry this stone back to its place.将这块石头搬回原处。
    • Business carried him to New York.他因业务前往纽约。
    • She carried the news [message] to me.她将那消息[消息]传达给我。
  • ② 支持(重量)(★不用进行式;被动式介词用on)
    • The bridge is carried on four columns.这座桥支于四根圆柱上。
  • ③ 使(头、身体等)保持某种姿态
    • Mary often carries her head high.玛丽常常高昂着头。
  • ④ 1赢得;【军】夺得(阵地等);说服;克服2感动[影响、吸引](听众)3使(提议、主张、动议)获得表决通过;使(候选人)当选;(选举)获胜
    • The troops failed to carry the enemy's fort.该军未能攻克敌军的要塞。
    • His performance carried the house.他的表演获得满堂采。
    • The actor carried his audience with him.那名演员感动了观众[引起观众的共鸣]。
    • carry one's point使某人的主张获得通过
    • The motion was carried by 62 votes to 38.该动议以六十二票对三十八票通过。
    • His proposal was not carried.他的提议没有通过。
  • ⑤ 携带;带着;有
    • He usually carries a gun.他通常带有一把枪。
    • He often carries much money with him.他身边常带很多钱。
  • ⑥ 使延长[延伸]
    • They carried a road into the mountains [a fence round the garden, pipes under the road].他们延伸道路通入山区[篱笆围起花园、管子经过道路下面]。
    • She carries her generosity to excess.她慷慨得过分。
  • ⑦ 具有(分量);含有(责任);生(利息)
    • His opinion carries great weight.他的意见很有分量[影响力]。
    • His voice carried great authority.他的发言具有很大的权威。
    • The bond carries 5 percent interests.这债券有百分之五的利息(★通常用yield)。
    • The crime carries a penalty of ten years in prison.该罪可判十年徒刑。
    • Treason carries the death sentence in that country.叛逆在该国可判死刑。
    • Power carries great responsibility with it.权力本身含有很大的责任。
  • ⑧ (光凭记忆)记得住
    • I was surprised to find him carry all these names with him [in his head].我发现他光凭记忆记得住所有这些名字实感惊讶。
  • ⑨[通常用进行式](女人)怀(孕)
    • While she was carrying Tom, her husband died.她怀汤姆时,她的丈夫去世了。
    • My wife is carrying twins.我的太太怀有双胞胎。
  • ⑩ (商店)备有(货品);(报纸、电视等)报导
    • This store carries clothing for men.这家商店卖男装。
    • The news was carried on the radio.那件新闻在广播电台报导。
  • ⑪ 将(数字)转记,结转
    • carry down搬下;取下;【簿】结转(次页),滚入
  • ⑫ 维持,撑(=sustain; support)
    • This money will carry me for a month.这笔钱可让我撑一个月。

vi

  • ① 有远达…的射程;(抛射物、声音)能射[传]至
    • The sound will not carry far.那声音不会传得很远。
    • This gun will carry a half mile.这一枝枪能射到半哩远。
    • His voice will carry to the back of the hall.他的声音可传到大厅的后面。
  • ② (法案等)通过
    • The bill carried by a large majority.该法案以大多数通过。

n

  • ① 【军】荷枪的姿势
  • ②[或作a carry](枪砲等的)射程;【高球】(击出的球)所飞至的距离
  • ③ 1[或作a carry]两水路间的陆上运送,水陆联运2水陆联运的陆路

字辨

carry: 为一般用语,指以运送工具将人或物从一处运送至他处

The railroad carries coal to the port.

bear: 着重辛苦的负载或暗示所负载之物的重要性,且多用于比喻

bear a burden

convey: 强调藉某种方法或经由某途径,不断地将人或物运送至某地,譬喻用法时则表传达或表达(思想等)之意

Escalators convey people upstairs.

transport: 指长距离运送人或货物

Airplanes transported troops from America to Europe.

词族

  • carriagen.四轮马车
  • carriern.搬运者;运输业者;送信人

短语

  • carry ... too far
    • ① 使…太过分[过火]
    • Don't carry the joke too far.别把玩笑开得太过火。
  • carry about
    • ① 随身携带
    • I carry about with me a small dictionary.我随身携带一本小字典。
    • He always carries some money about him.他身边经常带着一些钱。
  • carry all [everything] before one
    • ① 势如破竹,所向无敌;样样顺利,事事成功
    • In his academic life he carried all before him.在他的学术生涯中,他事事成功。
  • carry away
    • ① 冲去;掠走
    • ② 深受影响;大受感动;失去理智[自我控制力](★通常用被动式)
    • The crowd was carried away by his speech.群众都被他的演说所感动。
    • Don't get carried away with your success.不要因成功而得意忘形。
  • carry back
    • ① 运回;使忆起
    • The incident carried him back to his schooldays.那件事使他忆起学生时代。
  • carry forward
    • ① 使(事业等)进展;【簿】归入(次页);将(数字)转记;滚入;结转
    • carry forward an enterprise使企业发展
  • carry it off
    • ① 【口】装若无其事
    • It was an embarrassing situation, but they carried it off well.那是很尴尬的局面,但是他们成功地应付得若无其事。
  • carry off
    • ① 强行带走;劫持;(疾病等)夺去(人命等)
    • ② 获得(奖品、荣誉等)
    • ③ 成功地对付;勇敢地面对
  • carry on
    • ① (尤指中断后)继续,进行
    • ② 经营(事业等)
    • ③ 【口】滔滔不绝地发牢骚;激动[愚蠢]地行动;调情取乐<with>
  • carry oneself
    • ① 持有某种姿势[体态],举止,举动
    • He carries himself well [badly, like a sportsman].他举止良好[不佳、像一位运动员]。
    • She carries herself gracefully [like a lady, with dignity].她举止优雅[像个淑女、威严]。
  • carry out
    • ① 完成;实行;实现;运行
    • You should carry out your plan.你应该实行你的计划。
    • His orders were not carried out.他的命令未被运行。
  • carry over
    • ① 【簿】将(数字)转记,结转(参照carry forward)
    • ② 遗留;延后
    • We will carry this discussion over into next week.我们将使这项讨论延续到下周。
    • The effects of the reform will carry over to the future.这项改革的影响将延续到未来。
  • carry the day
    • ① 得胜,获得胜利;成功(=succeed)
    • He wished to know who carried the day.他希望知道是谁获胜。
    • The party in power carried the day.执政党赢得胜利。
  • carry through
    • ① 完成;使度过难关
    • We must carry the task through to the end.我们必须把这件工作做完。
    • His perseverance carried him through.他的坚忍使他度过难关。

同义词

  • delivervt.携带
  • lugvt.携带
  • shouldervt.背负
  • transferv.运送
  • transportvt.载运
  • abide by
  • acquit
  • act
  • act up
  • adhere
  • administer
  • administrate
  • bear
  • behave
  • break
  • bring
  • bring off
  • carry on
  • carry out
  • carry through
  • channel
  • clear
  • communicate
  • comply
  • comport
  • conduct
  • conform
  • convey
  • cut down
  • cut off
  • cut up
  • demean
  • deport
  • destroy
  • direct
  • disclose
  • dispatch
  • dispense
  • display
  • do
  • effect
  • effectuate
  • electrify
  • enforce
  • engage
  • enrapture
  • entail
  • execute
  • exhibit
  • extend
  • fetch
  • finish
  • follow
  • get across
  • give
  • go
  • go on
  • hang on
  • have
  • hold
  • horse around
  • impart
  • implement
  • indulge
  • invoke
  • involve
  • keep
  • keep on
  • kill
  • lead
  • manage
  • mind
  • misbehave
  • obey
  • observe
  • operate
  • pack
  • partake
  • participate
  • pass
  • persevere
  • persist
  • possess
  • put through
  • quit
  • rave
  • reach
  • report
  • rhapsodize
  • run
  • schlep
  • send
  • slay
  • spread
  • steer
  • stock
  • stretch
  • support
  • sustain
  • swing
  • take
  • tell
  • thrill
  • tote
  • transmit
  • uphold
  • wage
  • waste
  • zap
  • contain
  • dribble
  • expect
  • express
  • gestate
  • have a bun in the oven
  • persuade
  • post
  • stockpile
  • sway

词路径

  • entity
  • abstraction
  • abstract entity
  • psychological feature
  • event
  • act
  • deed
  • human action
  • human activity
  • action
  • change
  • movement
  • transportation
  • transport
  • transfer
  • transferral
  • conveyance
  • carry

上位词

  • conveyance
  • transfer
  • transferral
  • transport
  • transportation

下位词

  • backpacking
  • fireman's carry
  • packing
  • piggyback
  • portage
  • porterage

蕴含词

  • conceive
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