| 释义 |
cross/krɒs//krɔːs/ ★★★★★v. - crosses
- crossing
- crossed
- crossed
vt- ① 交叉
- He sat back and crossed his legs.他背靠后坐着并交叉两腿。
- She sat on the floor with her legs crossed.她两腿交叉坐在地板上。
- The two paths cross each other near the park.那两条小路在公园附近互相交叉。
- ②[尤作cross oneself]画十字于(用右手由额至胸,再由左肩至右肩)
- He crossed himself as he came out of the church.他走出教堂时在胸前画了十字。
- cross one's heart在胸前画十字(以示发誓)
- ③ 画横线于;画(横线以涂)掉;剔除;【英】在(支票上)画两条横斜线
- a cross cheque画两条线于支票上(表示须先存入银行户头)
- ④ 1横过,越过;渡过2(想法)浮现于(心);(某念头)掠过(脑际);(微笑等)展现于(脸)
- cross a street横过马路
- They crossed the border into Mexico.他们越过边境进入墨西哥。
- They crossed the river in a small boat.他们搭小船渡过河。
- Don't cross that bridge [your bridges] until you come to it [them].【谚】走到有桥处才过桥(喻不必杞人忧天,船到桥头自然直)。
- It had not crossed my mind to tell her I was going abroad.我没有想到要告诉她我就要出国。
- A brilliant idea crossed her mind.一个妙主意浮在她的心上。
- A smile crossed his face.微笑展现在他的脸上。
- ⑤ (行人或邮件等)互相在路上错过
- We crossed each other on the way.我们互相在路上错过。
- His letter crossed mine (in the post).他的信和我的信(在邮寄中)互相错过。
- ⑥ 反对或阻碍(某人、计划或意愿等)
- I don't like to be crossed.我不喜欢受到阻挠。
- She crosses me in everything.她事事跟我作对。
- He has been crossed in love.他的爱情受了挫折。
- ⑦ 使(动、植物)异种交配;使杂交[杂配];使异种杂配以产生混合种
- cross a horse and [with] an ass使马与驴杂交
vi- ① (两条线)相交叉
- The two paths cross there.那两条小路在那里交叉。
- ② 横越过(道路、河流、桥梁、海洋、沙漠等)
- We crossed (over) from Keelung to New York.我们从基隆横渡(海洋)到纽约。
- ③ (邮寄中的信件)相错过
- Their letters crossed in the post [mail].他们的信在邮寄中互相错过了。
n- ① 十字架(古时用以钉死犯人者)
- He died on the cross.他(受刑)死于十字架上。
- ②[the Cross]钉死耶稣的十字架;耶稣的受难;赎罪;耶稣受难像[图];(十字架所象征的)基督教(国家)
- Christ on the Cross十字架上的基督
- the Cross and the Crescent基督教与回教
- He's a follower of the cross.他是一名基督徒。
- a soldier [warrior] of the Cross基督教(传道)的斗士
- a preacher of the Cross基督教传教士
- ③ 1[通常用单数形]磨难;苦难,受苦2受苦的原因;不幸
- bear [take (up)] one's cross忍受苦难(★出自圣经「圣太福音」)
- We all have our cross(es) to bear.我们都有苦难要忍受。
- No cross, no crown.【谚】未经苦难则得不到荣冠。
- a cross in love失恋
- ④ 十字形,十字记号;叉形记号(不识字者用作签署代号);画押;画十字;(发誓、祝福等时在空中或额、胸等上所比划的)十字记号
- The priest made a cross over his head.那位教士在他头上画个十字。
- make the sign of the cross画十字
- make one's cross画十字或叉形记号(以代签署)
- ⑤ 十字杖,附有十字架的权杖(archbishop的职标);(挂在颈下的)十字(架)首饰
- ⑥ 十字形石碑,十字标(如立于坟墓上或作为城镇的中心、市场的标识;参照market cross)
- ⑦[通常附有修饰语]十字勋章
- the Military Cross战功十字勋章(世界大战初英国所制定者,略作M.C.)
- ⑧[the Cross]【天】十字星
- the Northern [Southern] Cross北[南]十字星
- ⑩ (动、植物的)异种杂交;异种杂交所得的混合种;折衷;中间物<between>
- This duck is a cross between a wild duck and an ordinary duck.这种鸭子是野鸭和普通鸭子杂交所生的混合种。
adj- ② (与…)相交错的;相反的;反对的;逆的<to>
- an outcome cross to a purpose与目的相反的结果
- ③ 1乖戾的,坏脾气的,不高兴的;(婴儿)闹人的2(对某人)生气的<with>;(对事物)感到生气的<at, about>
- a cross word气话
- He gave me a cross look.他不高兴地看我一眼。
- She is cross with me for being late.她因我迟到而生我的气。
- He was very cross about missing the train.他对没赶上火车感到很生气。
补充十字形的种类: St. Andrew's=the saltire (cross) ✕形十字(蓝底白✕形者为Scotland的旗徽) St. George's cross 白底红色正十字形(England的旗徽) St. Patrick's cross 白底红色✕形十字(Ireland的旗徽) 以上三种cross构成英国国旗。 the Geneva cross 红十字 the Greek cross 希腊十字,正十字形 the Latin cross 拉丁十字,纵长十字 the Maltese cross 马尔他十字 the papal cross 教宗的十字形 the patriarchal cross 形十字 短语- cross a person's palm
- cross a person's path
- ① 与某人不期而遇;遇见某人
- ② 阻碍某人的计划;妨碍某人
- cross as two sticks
- cross off
- ① 画上横线以删除(文本等),勾销
- ② 从…划掉[删除]
- Please cross my name off the list.请将我的名字从名单上剔除掉。
- cross one's fingers
- ① 将中指弯叠在食指上(以示避邪);求神保佑一切顺利
- I hope you'll win the race on Saturday. I'm crossing my fingers for you.我希望你周六赛跑获胜,我为你求神护佑。
- I kept [had] my fingers crossed until the result of the test was announced.一直到测验结果宣布为止我都在祈求平安度过。
- cross one's t's and dot one's i's
- cross out
- He saw his name and crossed it out.他看到自己的名字而把它划掉。
- Five words have been crossed out.五个字被划掉了。
- cross swords
- They have crossed swords over college education.他们就大学教育发生论战。
- take the cross
词路径- entity
- physical entity
- object
- physical object
- whole
- unit
- artifact
- artefact
- structure
- construction
- cross
上位词- affliction
- being
- conjugation
- construction
- coupling
- emblem
- marking
- mating
- organism
- pairing
- sexual union
- structure
- union
下位词- Calvary cross
- Celtic cross
- Greek cross
- Jerusalem cross
- Latin cross
- Lorraine cross
- Maltese cross
- St. Andrew's cross
- St. Anthony's cross
- cross of Calvary
- cross of Lorraine
- crucifix
- dihybrid
- dihybrid cross
- monohybrid
- monohybrid cross
- papal cross
- patriarchal cross
- reciprocal
- reciprocal cross
- rood
- rood-tree
- saltire
- tau cross
- test-cross
- testcross
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