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词汇 body
释义

body

/ˈbɒdi//ˈbɑːdi/
★★★★★n.
  • body
  • bodies
  • bodies
  • bodying
  • bodied
  • bodied

n

  • ① 1身体,肉体(←→mind; soul; spirit)2尸体
    • The disease has spread to other parts of his body.该病已蔓延到他身体的其他部分。
    • the human body人体
    • the whole body全身
    • His body has not been found.他的尸体尚未寻获。
  • ② (人或动物的)躯体,躯干部;树干
    • He was badly injured on the face and body.他的脸部和躯体受到重伤。
    • the body of a tree一棵树的树干
  • ③ 任何东西的主要或最重要部分(车身、船身、法律或信件等的本文)
    • The main body of the book deals with the author's personal experience.该书的主要部分谈论到作者的亲身经验。
  • ④ (衣服类的)躯体部分,胸衣
  • ⑤[集合用法]团体;群;队;(大)量;许多;聚集<of>
    • a profit-making body营利团体
    • the student body of a university某大学的学生团体
    • a body of laws法典
    • a body of information大量的信息
    • large bodies of water大片的水域(如湖、海等)
  • ⑥ 【口】人;(尤指)女性
    • a good sort of body一位好人
  • ⑦ 【几何】立体;【物理】物体
    • a regular body正面体
    • a solid body固体
    • a falling body落体
    • a heavenly body天体
  • ⑧[或作a body](酒等的)浓度,密度;实质;实体
    • a wine with plenty of body醇厚的葡萄酒
    • a novel with little body无实质内容的小说
  • ⑨ (陶、瓷器的)基本原料,胚子

vt

  • ① 赋以形体,使具体化;为…的表征;在心中描绘出(实际形体)<forth>

字辨

body: 是人或动物的身体或躯体,活体与尸体两者皆适用

corpse: 专指人的尸体

carcass: 专指动物的尸体;用于指人的尸体则含轻蔑之意

词族

  • bodilyadj.身体的

短语

  • body and soul
    • ① 以全部精力;完全地(=completely)
    • She loved him body and soul.她全心全意地爱他。
    • We will fight body and soul for our country.我们将竭尽全力为祖国而战。
    • He gave body and soul to the work.他把身心都献给那件工作。
    • He worked body and soul.他全心全意地工作。
    • He owned her body and soul.他完全拥有她。
  • heirs of the [one's] body
    • ① 直系继承人
  • in a body
    • ① 全体;集体;全部
    • They resigned in a body.他们全体总辞。
  • in body
    • ① 亲身,亲自
  • keep body and soul together
    • ① (勉强)维持生活;活命;苟延残喘
    • I was earning just enough to keep body and soul together.我赚的钱仅够勉强糊口。
  • over one's dead body
    • ① 竭力阻止(某事发生);绝不同意
    • "Roger and I are going to get married."-"Over my dead body!"「罗杰和我预备结婚。」「我绝不同意!」
  • the body of Christ
    • ① 圣餐的面包;(代表耶稣的)圣体;教会

同义词

  • buildn.身体
  • figuren.身体
  • fleshn.身体
  • machinen.团体
  • objectn.物体
  • physiquen.身体
  • substancen.实质
  • amount
  • array
  • assemblage
  • assembly
  • band
  • batch
  • being
  • bevy
  • budget
  • bulk
  • bunch
  • bundle
  • cadaver
  • carcass
  • clump
  • cluster
  • clutch
  • collection
  • company
  • conclave
  • conference
  • congregation
  • congress
  • convention
  • convocation
  • corps
  • corpse
  • corpus
  • creature
  • crew
  • crowd
  • detachment
  • embody
  • exteriorize
  • externalize
  • force
  • gang
  • gathering
  • get-together
  • group
  • homo
  • human
  • human being
  • incarnate
  • individual
  • knot
  • life
  • lot
  • man
  • manifest
  • mass
  • materialize
  • meeting
  • mortal
  • muster
  • objectify
  • party
  • person
  • personage
  • personalize
  • personify
  • quantity
  • quantum
  • remains
  • set
  • soul
  • stiff
  • substantiate
  • team
  • troop
  • unit
  • consistence
  • consistency
  • dead body
  • eubstance
  • organic structure
  • physical structure
  • soundbox
  • torso
  • trunk

反义词

  • mindn.精神,心灵
  • souln.精神,心灵
  • spiritn.精神,心灵

词路径

  • entity
  • physical entity
  • object
  • physical object
  • whole
  • unit
  • natural object
  • body
  • organic structure
  • physical structure

上位词

  • body part
  • cavity resonator
  • construction
  • content
  • mass
  • message
  • natural object
  • property
  • resonating chamber
  • resonator
  • scheme
  • social group
  • structure
  • subject matter
  • substance
  • system

下位词

  • Christendom
  • Christianity
  • College of Cardinals
  • Sacred College
  • administration
  • anatomy
  • bod
  • bodywork
  • brass
  • breakableness
  • build
  • cadaver
  • carcase
  • carcass
  • carrion
  • cellular inclusion
  • chassis
  • chromosome
  • church
  • clay
  • college
  • colony
  • constituency
  • corps
  • corpse
  • diaspora
  • electoral college
  • enrollment
  • establishment
  • faculty
  • figure
  • flesh
  • form
  • frame
  • fuselage
  • gaseousness
  • governance
  • governing body
  • hardness
  • human body
  • immigration
  • inclusion
  • inclusion body
  • inspectorate
  • jury
  • leaders
  • leadership
  • life form
  • live body
  • mass
  • material body
  • membership
  • militia
  • mummy
  • occupational group
  • opposition
  • organisation
  • organization
  • panel
  • particle
  • physical body
  • physique
  • porosity
  • porousness
  • public
  • rank
  • registration
  • remains
  • representation
  • roadkill
  • school
  • settlement
  • shape
  • softness
  • solidity
  • solidness
  • soma
  • staff
  • stiff
  • subatomic particle
  • thickness
  • thinness
  • ulama
  • ulema
  • unbreakableness
  • university
  • venire
  • viscosity
  • viscousness
  • vocation
  • vote
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