color

/ˈkʌlə(r)//ˈkʌlər/

★★★★★n.

color
colors

colors
coloring
colored
colored

n

① 1颜色,色彩2色调;(光线、画等的)明暗3(绘画等的)着色;彩色4[通常用复数形]颜料
- "What color is her dress? [What is the color of her dress?]"－ "It's red."「她的衣服是什么颜色?」「是红的。」
- Diana's hair is yellowish in color.黛安娜的头发颜色略黄。
- the colors of the rainbow虹的七色
- an ice cream in three colors三色冰淇淋
- Alice's hair is (of) a chestnut color.爱丽丝的头发是栗色的。
- complementary colors补色
- a movie [film] in color彩色视频

② 1[或作a color]面色,血色2(脸)红
- She has a high color.她的气色很好。
- She has little [no] color.她气色不好[几无血色]。
- Those words brought the color to her face.那些话使她的脸泛红。

③ (有色人种的)肤色;[集合用法]有色人种;(尤指)黑人
- I don't care what color he is.我不在乎他什么肤色。
- people of color有色人;黑人

④ 1[或作a color]外表,外貌;(事件、描写等的)真实的成分2借口,托辞
- Her story has some color of truth.她的故事有几分[某些]真实性。
- give (a) false color to one's statement [conduct]曲解或歪曲某人的陈述[行为]
- give [lend] color to one's account将某人的话加以渲染,使有某种迹象或似有可能
- have the color of ...似有某种可能或迹象。
- He did it under the color of doing a good deed.他在行善的借口下做了那件事。

⑤ (文学作品等的)特色,韵味;(音乐的)音质,音色;表现法的变化
- His description is full of color.他的描写充满了韵味。
- His writing lacks color.他的文章缺乏特色。

⑥[用复数形]徽章;有颜色的丝带或制服;(代表赛马马主的)色彩标帜
- They were dressed in colors.他们穿有颜色的制服。
- get [win] one's colors【英】(依竞赛组别或当选手)获得徽章,当上(某校队的)运动员

⑦[通常用复数形]军旗;队旗;舰旗;船旗;国旗
- the King's [Queen's] color英国国旗
- They raised their country's colors.他们升起他们的国旗。
- they saluted the colors.他们向军旗[国旗]敬礼。
- They captured the enemy's colors.他们虏获敌人的军旗。

⑧[通常用复数形]本性;真相
- His behavior last night revealed [showed] his true colors.他昨天晚上的行为露出他的本性。
- He failed to see things in their true colors.他未能看到事物的真相。
- come out in one's true colors表现出本性

vt

① 着色;涂颜色于;染色
- The girl is coloring the picture.那个女孩正在给那张图染色。
- cloth colored with a blue dye被蓝色染料所染的布
- She colored her hair red.她把头发染红。

② 渲染;歪曲,曲解
- an account colored by prejudice受偏见所渲染的报导
- Anger colored his judgment.愤怒扭曲了他的判断力。

③ 使具有显著特色
- Love of nature colored most of Wang Wei's poems.对大自然的爱好使大部分王维的诗带有显著特色。

adj

① 颜色的;彩色的

② 肤色的;黑人的;有色人种的
- color prejudice对黑人[有色人种]的偏见

vi

① (树叶、果实等)变为有色,变色;(脸色)变红(=blush)
- She colored (up) when he spoke to her.当他跟她说话时,她脸红了。

字辨

color: 指一般颜色,为最常用的字

shade: 表示颜色浓淡、明暗、深浅的程度

a light shade of blue

hue: 与color同义,但非指原色,而指相调配的色彩、色度

orange of a yellowish hue

tint: 指颜色的浓淡程度,尤指淡色

pastel tints

tinge: 是全面微染的颜色

white with bluish tinge

短语

change color
- ① 脸变色(变苍白或红)
- She changed color when she saw him.她看到他脸色就变了。
join [follow] the colors
- ① 从军入营
lay on the colors too thickly
- ① 过分夸张地叙述
lose color
- ① 脸色变苍白;失色
- She lost color when she heard that.她听到那件事面容就失色。
lower one's colors
- ① 放弃立场或要求;投降;让步
nail one's colors to the mast
- ① 固守不屈;绝不投降
off color
- ① 颜色不佳;气色不好
- ② 下流,淫秽(参照off-color)
- Tom told an off color joke that embarrassed everyone.汤姆讲了个黄色笑话,使大家尴尬不已。
paint ... in glowing [bright] colors
- ① 激赏…;乐观地描述…
raise color
- ① 染上颜色
sail under false colors
- ① (船)挂着假国旗航行;挂着假招牌行骗
see the color of a person's money
- ① 【口】让某人(代为)付钱
- Don't let them see the color of your money.别让他们叫你付钱。
serve the colors
- ① 服兵役
stand [stick] to one's colors
- ① 坚持己见,坚定立场;矢志不贰;忠贞不渝
take one's color from ...
- ① 模倣,倣照
under the color of ...
- ① 假藉…的名义,以…为借口

同义词

blushv.脸红
distortv.扭曲
influencev.影响
paintv.上色
prejudicev.使存偏见

banderole
banner
banneret
belie
believability
bloom
cloak
colorant
coloring
complexion
cover
credibility
credibleness
creditability
creditableness
crimson
dip
disguise
disguisement
dye
dyestuff
ensign
faade
face
false colors
falsify
flag
flush
front
gild
gloss
glow
gloze
guise
hue
jack
load
mantle
mask
masquerade
misrepresent
misstate
oriflamme
pennant
pennon
pervert
pigment
plausibility
plausibleness
pretense
pretext
put-on
redden
semblance
shade
show
stain
standard
streamer
sugarcoat
tincture
tint
tone
twist
varnish
veil
veneer
verisimilitude
warp
whitewash
window-dressing
wrench
wrest

color in
coloration
coloring material
colorise
colorize
colour
colour in
colouration
colouring
colouring material
colourise
colourize
discolor
discolour
emblazon
people of color
people of colour
tinge
vividness

反义词

black-and-white
colorlessness
discolor

词路径

entity
abstraction
abstract entity
attribute
property
visual property
color
colour
coloring
colouring

上位词

appearance
form
interest
interestingness
kind
material
quality
race
sort
stuff
timber
timbre
tone
variety
visual aspect
visual property

下位词

achromatic color
achromatic colour
camouflage
chromatic color
chromatic colour
color of law
coloration
colour of law
colouration
complexion
disguise
dithered color
dithered colour
dye
dyestuff
face value
guise
heather
heather mixture
hematochrome
indicator
mordant
mottle
nonsolid color
nonsolid colour
paint
pigment
pretence
pretense
pretext
primary color
primary colour
shade
simulacrum
skin color
skin colour
spectral color
spectral colour
stain
tincture
tint
tone
verisimilitude

词汇	color
释义	color /ˈkʌlə(r)//ˈkʌlər/ ★★★★★n. color colors colors coloring colored colored n ① 1颜色,色彩2色调;(光线、画等的)明暗3(绘画等的)着色;彩色4[通常用复数形]颜料 "What color is her dress? [What is the color of her dress?]"－ "It's red."「她的衣服是什么颜色?」「是红的。」 Diana's hair is yellowish in color.黛安娜的头发颜色略黄。 the colors of the rainbow虹的七色 an ice cream in three colors三色冰淇淋 Alice's hair is (of) a chestnut color.爱丽丝的头发是栗色的。 complementary colors补色 a movie [film] in color彩色视频 ② 1[或作a color]面色,血色2(脸)红 She has a high color.她的气色很好。 She has little [no] color.她气色不好[几无血色]。 Those words brought the color to her face.那些话使她的脸泛红。 ③ (有色人种的)肤色;[集合用法]有色人种;(尤指)黑人 I don't care what color he is.我不在乎他什么肤色。 people of color有色人;黑人 ④ 1[或作a color]外表,外貌;(事件、描写等的)真实的成分2借口,托辞 Her story has some color of truth.她的故事有几分[某些]真实性。 give (a) false color to one's statement [conduct]曲解或歪曲某人的陈述[行为] give [lend] color to one's account将某人的话加以渲染,使有某种迹象或似有可能 have the color of ...似有某种可能或迹象。 He did it under the color of doing a good deed.他在行善的借口下做了那件事。 ⑤ (文学作品等的)特色,韵味;(音乐的)音质,音色;表现法的变化 His description is full of color.他的描写充满了韵味。 His writing lacks color.他的文章缺乏特色。 ⑥[用复数形]徽章;有颜色的丝带或制服;(代表赛马马主的)色彩标帜 They were dressed in colors.他们穿有颜色的制服。 get [win] one's colors【英】(依竞赛组别或当选手)获得徽章,当上(某校队的)运动员 ⑦[通常用复数形]军旗;队旗;舰旗;船旗;国旗 the King's [Queen's] color英国国旗 They raised their country's colors.他们升起他们的国旗。 they saluted the colors.他们向军旗[国旗]敬礼。 They captured the enemy's colors.他们虏获敌人的军旗。 ⑧[通常用复数形]本性;真相 His behavior last night revealed [showed] his true colors.他昨天晚上的行为露出他的本性。 He failed to see things in their true colors.他未能看到事物的真相。 come out in one's true colors表现出本性 vt ① 着色;涂颜色于;染色 The girl is coloring the picture.那个女孩正在给那张图染色。 cloth colored with a blue dye被蓝色染料所染的布 She colored her hair red.她把头发染红。 ② 渲染;歪曲,曲解 an account colored by prejudice受偏见所渲染的报导 Anger colored his judgment.愤怒扭曲了他的判断力。 ③ 使具有显著特色 Love of nature colored most of Wang Wei's poems.对大自然的爱好使大部分王维的诗带有显著特色。 adj ① 颜色的;彩色的 ② 肤色的;黑人的;有色人种的 color prejudice对黑人[有色人种]的偏见 vi ① (树叶、果实等)变为有色,变色;(脸色)变红(=blush) She colored (up) when he spoke to her.当他跟她说话时,她脸红了。字辨 color: 指一般颜色,为最常用的字 shade: 表示颜色浓淡、明暗、深浅的程度 a light shade of blue hue: 与color同义,但非指原色,而指相调配的色彩、色度 orange of a yellowish hue tint: 指颜色的浓淡程度,尤指淡色 pastel tints tinge: 是全面微染的颜色 white with bluish tinge 短语 change color ① 脸变色(变苍白或红) She changed color when she saw him.她看到他脸色就变了。 join [follow] the colors ① 从军入营 lay on the colors too thickly ① 过分夸张地叙述 lose color ① 脸色变苍白;失色 She lost color when she heard that.她听到那件事面容就失色。 lower one's colors ① 放弃立场或要求;投降;让步 nail one's colors to the mast ① 固守不屈;绝不投降 off color ① 颜色不佳;气色不好 ② 下流,淫秽(参照off-color) Tom told an off color joke that embarrassed everyone.汤姆讲了个黄色笑话,使大家尴尬不已。 paint ... in glowing [bright] colors ① 激赏…;乐观地描述… raise color ① 染上颜色 sail under false colors ① (船)挂着假国旗航行;挂着假招牌行骗 see the color of a person's money ① 【口】让某人(代为)付钱 Don't let them see the color of your money.别让他们叫你付钱。 serve the colors ① 服兵役 stand [stick] to one's colors ① 坚持己见,坚定立场;矢志不贰;忠贞不渝 take one's color from ... ① 模倣,倣照 under the color of ... ① 假藉…的名义,以…为借口同义词 blushv.脸红 distortv.扭曲 influencev.影响 paintv.上色 prejudicev.使存偏见 banderole banner banneret belie believability bloom cloak colorant coloring complexion cover credibility credibleness creditability creditableness crimson dip disguise disguisement dye dyestuff ensign faade face false colors falsify flag flush front gild gloss glow gloze guise hue jack load mantle mask masquerade misrepresent misstate oriflamme pennant pennon pervert pigment plausibility plausibleness pretense pretext put-on redden semblance shade show stain standard streamer sugarcoat tincture tint tone twist varnish veil veneer verisimilitude warp whitewash window-dressing wrench wrest color in coloration coloring material colorise colorize colour colour in colouration colouring colouring material colourise colourize discolor discolour emblazon people of color people of colour tinge vividness 反义词 black-and-white colorlessness discolor 词路径 entity abstraction abstract entity attribute property visual property color colour coloring colouring 上位词 appearance form interest interestingness kind material quality race sort stuff timber timbre tone variety visual aspect visual property 下位词 achromatic color achromatic colour camouflage chromatic color chromatic colour color of law coloration colour of law colouration complexion disguise dithered color dithered colour dye dyestuff face value guise heather heather mixture hematochrome indicator mordant mottle nonsolid color nonsolid colour paint pigment pretence pretense pretext primary color primary colour shade simulacrum skin color skin colour spectral color spectral colour stain tincture tint tone verisimilitude
随便看	tartarization tartarize tartarly tartarous tartar sauce Tartarus Tartary tarted tarter tartest tarting tartlet tartlets tartly tartness tartrate tartrated tartronic acid tarts tartuffe Tartuffery tart up tarty tarweed Tarzan