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词汇 better
释义

better¹

/ˈbetə(r)//ˈbetər/
★★★★★adj.
  • better
  • betters
  • betters
  • bettering
  • bettered
  • bettered
  • good/well
  • better
  • best

adj

  • ① 更好的;(两者中的)较佳的,较优的;(病人等)情况较佳的;较前康复的;较大[多]的
    • The results were better than expected.结果比预料的更好。
    • She left for a better job.她为了较好的工作而离去。
    • "Are you feeling (any) better?"-"Yes, (I am) much [a little, a bit] better." ["No, I am no better (than I was)."]「你觉得好些吗?」「好得多了 [好一点了]。」[「一点儿也没好转。」]
    • He is getting better.他在渐渐康复。
    • She is quite better now.她现在好多了。
    • Her cold is better.她的感冒比较好了。
    • against one's better judgment违反自己的较佳判断,虽然觉得可能不智
    • It's better than nothing.这聊胜于无。
    • He has seen better days.他曾经富有[显达]过。
    • So much the better!那更好!
    • Milk is much better for you than coffee.对你来说,牛奶要比咖啡好得多。
    • Better late than never.【谚】宁可迟一点也比永远没有的好(喻亡羊补牢犹未晚也)。
    • The better the day, the better the deed.较好的日子就得有较好的行为(用于指责未遵守安息日应谨言慎行的人)。
    • Nothing could be better.=It couldn't be better.这再好不过。
    • It is better than a mile to town.到镇上有一英里多。

adv

  • ①[well¹的比较级]更多地;更加地
    • I love Taipei better than anywhere else.我爱台北胜过爱任何其他地方。
    • I like tea better than coffee.我爱茶甚于咖啡。
    • I know her better than anyone else.我比谁都更认识她。
    • The better I know him, the more I admire him.我对他认识愈深,愈钦佩他。
    • He is much better known in Europe.他在欧洲要更出名得多。
    • She is better known abroad than at home.她在国外比在国内更有名。
  • ②[well¹的比较级]更好地;更高明地
    • They will not be able to do any better.他们不能够做得更好。
    • She sings better than I (do).她歌唱得比我好。
    • Her advice is better ignored.她的劝告最好置之不理。
    • The sooner, the better.愈快愈好。

n

  • ①[用单数形]更好的事[物、状态]
    • the better of two books两本书中较好者
    • Her health changed for the better.她的健康改善了。
    • I can't think of a better.我不能想到更好的。
  • ②[one's better]优于自己者
    • one's (elders and) betters长上,长辈
    • Listen to the advice of your betters.要听从长上的忠告。

vt

  • ① 改善,改良,改进
    • We can better our work by being more careful.我们可以更加细心来改进工作。
  • ② 胜过(=excel);超越(=surpass)
    • This achievement cannot be bettered.这项成就无法超越。
    • He bettered his previous record.他刷新自己以前的记录。

vi

  • ① 改善,改进,改良(=improve)
    • The situation has bettered.情况已改进。
  • ② 【口】最好…(=had better)

字辨

improve: 指改善现状中令人不满意之处或缺点等

Improve your English.

better: 指使变得更好、更令人满意

You can better that work by being more careful.

ameliorate: 为正式用语,指改善令人无法忍受的不良状态

ameliorate the condition of the poor

短语

  • a change for the better
    • ① 好转;改善
    • There is a change for the better in the weather.天气好转。
  • be better off
    • ① 处境更佳;境遇更好
    • You could pay it back afterward when you are better off.你可在你将来境遇较好时再偿还。
    • She will be better off in the hospital.在医院她的病情会好转。
  • be better than one's word
    • ① 行过其言;(所做的)比所说的更为慷慨或宽大
  • be the better for ...
    • ① 因…反而更好[更有利]
    • The result was the better for his stubbornness.因为他的执着,结果反而更好。
  • better oneself
    • ① 获得更佳职位;升调;高升;获得加薪;充实自己
  • for better for worse
    • ① 不论是好是歹;任命运安排(★源自祈祷书中婚礼宣誓的文句)(=for better or worse)
    • For better (or) for worse, Alfred Nobel invented dynamite.不论是好是坏,诺贝尔发明了炸药。
  • for better or worse
    • ① 不论是好是歹;任命运安排(★源自祈祷书中婚礼宣誓的文句)
  • get [have] the better of ...
    • ① 胜过;克服;击败
    • Fear got the better of him.他无法克制恐惧。
    • He got the better of his opponent.他击败了他的对手。
  • go a person one better
    • ① 胜某人一筹
  • had ['d] better V ...
    • ① (劝告或建议用语)最好…
    • You had better go [not go].你最好去[不去](★口语常用 I [You etc.]'d better go [not go]., 甚或I [You etc.] better go [not go]. 而将had省略; would better V有时可用来表示同样的意义;对过去的事有时可用had better have p.p.的句型)。
    • Hadn't I better ask?我是否最好发问?
  • know no better
    • ① 经验或智能不足而不知有更好的办法,仅知…
  • no [little] better than ...
    • ① 与…一样;实际上与…相同
    • He is no better than a beggar.他与乞丐一样。
  • no better part of ...
    • ① 大半;多半
    • He spends the better part of his income on gambling.他把所赚的钱大半花费于赌博。
  • no better than one should [ought to] be
    • ① 【古】【婉言】(尤指女性)行为下贱,淫荡
  • the better
    • ① (因…)愈加
    • I like him (all) the better for his honesty.我因他诚实而愈加喜欢他。

同义词

  • advancev.增进
  • exceedv.超越
  • excelv.胜过
  • promotev.增进
  • surpassv.超越

反义词

  • weakenvt.变弱
  • worsenvt.恶化

better²

/ˈbetə(r)//ˈbetər/
★★★★★adj.
  • better
  • betters

n

  • ① 打赌者
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