basis

/ˈbeɪsɪs//ˈbeɪsɪs/

★★★★★n.

basis
bases

n

① 基础;基本原理;根据
- They run the service on a voluntary basis.他们以志愿的方式从事那项服务。
- on an equal basis在平等的基础上,平等地
- on a five-day week basis按每周五日制
- All customers will be attended to on a first-come-first-served basis.所有顾客将按先来先办的原则接受服务。
- on the basis of ...以…为基础[基准]
- He has no basis for complaint.他没有抱怨的根据。
- What is the basis of your opinion?你的见解是根据什么?

② (混合物的)主要成分;主药
- The basis of this drink is apple juice.这饮料的主要成分是苹果汁。

字辨

basis, base: 都指物体的基础或基层;但base多作原义而不作比喻之用,指物体的底部或支架,属具体观念

basis: 多用于抽象的比喻,指信念或议论等的根据

the base of a pyramid

the basis of an argument

foundation: 原义及比喻均可用,尤指稳固或有永久性的基础

the foundation of a building

groundwork: 与foundation同义,但多用于比喻

the groundwork of culture

同义词

groundn.基础

base
bed
bottom
cornerstone
foot
footing
foundation
fundament
fundamental
groundwork
justification
reason
root
rudiment
seat
status
substratum
term
underpinning
warrant

词路径

entity
abstraction
abstract entity
relation
foundation
footing
basis
ground

上位词

assumption
component
component part
constituent
foundation
part
portion
supposal
supposition

下位词

common ground
meat and potatoes

词汇	basis
释义	basis /ˈbeɪsɪs//ˈbeɪsɪs/ ★★★★★n. basis bases n ① 基础;基本原理;根据 They run the service on a voluntary basis.他们以志愿的方式从事那项服务。 on an equal basis在平等的基础上,平等地 on a five-day week basis按每周五日制 All customers will be attended to on a first-come-first-served basis.所有顾客将按先来先办的原则接受服务。 on the basis of ...以…为基础[基准] He has no basis for complaint.他没有抱怨的根据。 What is the basis of your opinion?你的见解是根据什么? ② (混合物的)主要成分;主药 The basis of this drink is apple juice.这饮料的主要成分是苹果汁。字辨 basis, base: 都指物体的基础或基层;但base多作原义而不作比喻之用,指物体的底部或支架,属具体观念 basis: 多用于抽象的比喻,指信念或议论等的根据 the base of a pyramid the basis of an argument foundation: 原义及比喻均可用,尤指稳固或有永久性的基础 the foundation of a building groundwork: 与foundation同义,但多用于比喻 the groundwork of culture 同义词 groundn.基础 base bed bottom cornerstone foot footing foundation fundament fundamental groundwork justification reason root rudiment seat status substratum term underpinning warrant 词路径 entity abstraction abstract entity relation foundation footing basis ground 上位词 assumption component component part constituent foundation part portion supposal supposition 下位词 common ground meat and potatoes
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