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词汇 boil
释义

boil¹

/bɔɪl//bɔɪl/
★★★★★v.
  • boil
  • boils
  • boils
  • boiling
  • boiled
  • boiled

vt

  • ① 使沸腾,煮沸
    • Experts have told us to boil our tap water.专家们叫我们要把自来水煮沸。
    • She boiled the eggs soft [hard].她把蛋煮嫩[硬]。
    • a soft-boiled egg一个半熟的蛋
    • She boiled him an egg.=She boiled an egg for him.她煮一个蛋给他。

vi

  • ① 沸腾;(水)开
    • The water [kettle] is boiling.水[壶里的水]正在开[沸腾]。
    • Don't let the pot boil dry.不要让茶壶(里的水)煮干了。
  • ② 1(水等)沸出,喷出2(海、波涛)汹涌
    • Water boiled from the spring.水从泉中涌出来。
    • The sea was boiling in the storm.大海在暴风雨中汹涌。
  • ③ 【口】(感情)激昂
    • His words made my blood boil.他的话使我热血沸腾(或怒气冲天)。
    • He was boiling with rage.他感到怒火中烧。
  • ④ (群众等)蜂拥,冲(=rush)
    • The audience boiled out of the theater.观众由戏院冲出去。

n

  • ①[a boil]沸腾;煮沸
    • give a boil
    • Please give the utensils a good boil.请把这些器皿好好煮一煮(以消毒)。
  • ②[the boil]沸点
    • She brought a kettle of water to the boil.她将一壶水煮沸。
    • The water [pot] is on the boil.水[那壶水]在沸腾。
    • come to the boil开始沸腾

字辨

boil: 是表示「煮沸」或「(使)沸腾」之意的最普通的字

seethe: 是激烈地滚沸

simmer: 是慢慢地烧滚几达沸点

stew: 是用文火经长时间慢慢炖煮

短语

  • boil away
    • ① 煮干(沸腾而蒸发掉)
    • ② (茶壶中的水等)继续沸腾
    • ③ (兴奋等)消退
    • ④ 使蒸发
  • boil down
    • ① 煮浓,熬浓(蒸浓使减少其量);【口】浓缩;摘要
    • We'll sort through data and boil it down.我们要将数据分类,然后加以浓缩。
    • Boil down the sauce down to half its original volume.将酱汁熬浓到原来一半的量。
    • He boiled down the article to 300 words.他把那篇文章浓缩成三百字。
    • The issue really boils down to a clash between management and labor.该问题其实可摘要地说成劳资之间的冲突。
  • boil over
    • ① 沸腾而溢出
    • ② 激怒,大发雷霆
    • ③ (事件)爆发(成为…)<in, into>
    • The incident boiled over into (an) armed conflict.那个事件爆发成为武装冲突。
  • boil up
    • ① 煮沸
    • ② 【口】纷争发生并到达危险的程度
    • ③ 将(汤等)煮热

同义词

  • bubblev.沸腾

boil²

/bɔɪl//bɔɪl/
★★★★★v.
  • boil
  • boils

n

  • ① 疔;疖
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