calm

/kɑːm//kɑːm/

★★★★★v.

calm
calms

calms
calming
calmed
calmed

calm
calmer
calmest

vt

① 使平[安]静
- She soon calmed her child (down).她不久便使她的孩子安静下来。
- Calm yourself.请你安静[镇定]下来。

vi

① 平息;静下来
- Calm down.镇静吧。
- The angry man [The storm] soon calmed down.那个愤怒的人[暴风雨]不久便平静下来。

n

①[或作a calm]无风(状态);平静;宁静
- There was a calm on the sea.海上一片宁静。
- the calm before the storm暴风雨之前的宁静

② 【气象】无风
- the region of calms(赤道附近的)无风带

③ 1(社会、政治的)平静2镇静,沉着
- She faced the danger with complete calm.她完全镇定地面对那个危险。

adj

① (天气)平静的,无风的;(海)无风浪的(←→stormy)
- It was a calm, cloudless day.那是个无风无云的日子。
- The sea was calm.大海无风浪。

② (心等)宁静的,镇定的
- He is a calm and reasonable man.他是个心平气和而讲理的人。
- He always keeps [stays] calm in an emergency.他碰到紧急事件时总是保持镇定。

字辨

calm: 指平静而无动摇、骚动、兴奋等的;原指天气而言

a calm night

tranquil: 是calm再加上连续性,指宁静的、恬静的

a tranquil country life

serene: 指宁静而幽雅脱俗的、安详的

a serene look

peaceful: 指与骚动或混乱相对而言的平静的

peaceful demonstration

字辨

wind 表「风」之意的最普通用语。

breeze 指凉爽的微风。

gale 是强劲的烈风。

gust 是强劲的阵风。

blast 是比gust更厉害的强风。

【海】

【气象】

的专门分类如下:

(数字表时速,以每时浬为单位)

No. 0 calm (无风,1以下)

No. 1 light air (软风,1~3)

No. 2 light breeze (轻风,4~7)

No. 3 gentle breeze (微风,8~10)

No. 4 moderate breeze (和风,1~16)

No. 5 fresh breeze (清风,17~21)

No. 6 strong breeze (强风,22~27)

No. 7 moderate gale (疾风,28~33)

No. 8 fresh gale (大风,34~40)

No. 9 strong gale (烈风 41~47)

No. 10 whole gale (暴风, 48~55)

No. 11 storm (狂风, 56~63)

No. 12 hurricane (飓风, 64以上)

同义词

quietn.安静
serenityn.详和
stillnessn.静止不动
tranquilityn.宁静

allay
appease
assuage
balm
becalm
calmness
collected
composed
conciliate
cool
cool-headed
detached
dulcify
even
even-tempered
gentle
halcyon
hush
imperturbable
lull
mollify
nonchalant
pacify
peace
peaceful
peacefulness
placate
placid
placidity
placidness
possessed
propitiate
quietness
quietude
serene
settle
soften
soothe
still
stilly
sweeten
tranquil
tranquilize
tranquillity
unflappable
unruffled
untroubled
untroubledness

calm air
calm down
chill out
composure
cool it
cool off
equanimity
quieten
sedate
settle down
simmer down
steady
tranquillise
tranquillize
unagitated

反义词

excitedadj.激动的
stormyadj.暴风雨般的;激荡的
violentadj.激烈的
confusionn.混乱
noisen.吵闹

agitate
discomposure
stimulate

词路径

entity
abstraction
abstract entity
attribute
trait
nature
disposition
temperament
composure
calm
calmness
equanimity

上位词

air current
current of air
disposition
temperament
wind

下位词

aplomb
assuredness
cool
placidity
poise
quiet
repose
sang-froid
serenity
tranquility
tranquillity

词汇	calm
释义	calm /kɑːm//kɑːm/ ★★★★★v. calm calms calms calming calmed calmed calm calmer calmest vt ① 使平[安]静 She soon calmed her child (down).她不久便使她的孩子安静下来。 Calm yourself.请你安静[镇定]下来。 vi ① 平息;静下来 Calm down.镇静吧。 The angry man [The storm] soon calmed down.那个愤怒的人[暴风雨]不久便平静下来。 n ①[或作a calm]无风(状态);平静;宁静 There was a calm on the sea.海上一片宁静。 the calm before the storm暴风雨之前的宁静 ② 【气象】无风 the region of calms(赤道附近的)无风带 ③ 1(社会、政治的)平静2镇静,沉着 She faced the danger with complete calm.她完全镇定地面对那个危险。 adj ① (天气)平静的,无风的;(海)无风浪的(←→stormy) It was a calm, cloudless day.那是个无风无云的日子。 The sea was calm.大海无风浪。 ② (心等)宁静的,镇定的 He is a calm and reasonable man.他是个心平气和而讲理的人。 He always keeps [stays] calm in an emergency.他碰到紧急事件时总是保持镇定。字辨 calm: 指平静而无动摇、骚动、兴奋等的;原指天气而言 a calm night tranquil: 是calm再加上连续性,指宁静的、恬静的 a tranquil country life serene: 指宁静而幽雅脱俗的、安详的 a serene look peaceful: 指与骚动或混乱相对而言的平静的 peaceful demonstration 字辨 wind 表「风」之意的最普通用语。 breeze 指凉爽的微风。 gale 是强劲的烈风。 gust 是强劲的阵风。 blast 是比gust更厉害的强风。【海】【气象】的专门分类如下: (数字表时速,以每时浬为单位) No. 0 calm (无风,1以下) No. 1 light air (软风,1~3) No. 2 light breeze (轻风,4~7) No. 3 gentle breeze (微风,8~10) No. 4 moderate breeze (和风,1~16) No. 5 fresh breeze (清风,17~21) No. 6 strong breeze (强风,22~27) No. 7 moderate gale (疾风,28~33) No. 8 fresh gale (大风,34~40) No. 9 strong gale (烈风 41~47) No. 10 whole gale (暴风, 48~55) No. 11 storm (狂风, 56~63) No. 12 hurricane (飓风, 64以上) 同义词 quietn.安静 serenityn.详和 stillnessn.静止不动 tranquilityn.宁静 allay appease assuage balm becalm calmness collected composed conciliate cool cool-headed detached dulcify even even-tempered gentle halcyon hush imperturbable lull mollify nonchalant pacify peace peaceful peacefulness placate placid placidity placidness possessed propitiate quietness quietude serene settle soften soothe still stilly sweeten tranquil tranquilize tranquillity unflappable unruffled untroubled untroubledness calm air calm down chill out composure cool it cool off equanimity quieten sedate settle down simmer down steady tranquillise tranquillize unagitated 反义词 excitedadj.激动的 stormyadj.暴风雨般的;激荡的 violentadj.激烈的 confusionn.混乱 noisen.吵闹 agitate discomposure stimulate 词路径 entity abstraction abstract entity attribute trait nature disposition temperament composure calm calmness equanimity 上位词 air current current of air disposition temperament wind 下位词 aplomb assuredness cool placidity poise quiet repose sang-froid serenity tranquility tranquillity
随便看	steaminess steaming steam iron steam jacket steam locomotive steam-roll steamroll steamrolled steam roller steamroller steamrollered steamrollering steamrollers steamrolling steamrolls steam room steams steamship steamships steam shovel steam table steamtight steam train steam turbine steam up