condition

/kənˈdɪʃn//kənˈdɪʃn/

★★★★★n.

condition
conditions

conditions
conditioning
conditioned
conditioned

n

① 1[或作a condition]状态,情况,情形2[或作a condition]健康情形,(选手的)状况3【口】(身体的)异常,疾病
- You can't go to school in that condition.你那样子不能去上学。
- What condition is your car in?你的汽车情况如何?
- The astronauts will soon get used to the condition of weightlessness.那些太空人不久就会习惯于无重力状态。
- His financial condition is poor.他的财务状况不好。
- She is in a certain [a delicate, an interesting] condition.【婉言】【古】她有喜了。
- He has a heart condition.他心脏不好。

② 身分,地位;境况
- people of every condition社会各阶层的人
- live according to one's condition过适合某人身分的生活
- change one's condition改变生活况况(尤指结婚)

③[用复数形]环境;情形,状况
- appalling living conditions可怕的生活状况
- road conditions道路状况,路况
- under favorable [difficult] conditions在顺[逆]境
- under [in] the existing conditions在现有的情形下

④ 条件,必要条件;规定,约定;限制
- the necessary and sufficient condition充分必要条件
- the conditions of employment雇用条件
- One of the conditions of the job is that you should be able to use a computer.那个工作的条件之一是你要会用电脑。
- on this [that, what] condition在这[那种、什么]条件或情形下
- I will let you go abroad only on one condition.只有在一种条件之下我才让你出国。
- What are your conditions for accepting the job?你接受那个工作的条件是什么?
- make it a condition that ...以…为条件
- I'll give you this book on the condition that it should be read carefully.我将给你这本书,条件是要仔细阅读。

⑤[用复数形]支付条件
- the conditions for a loan贷款的支付条件

⑥ 【美】(科目的)补考[补修]
- work off conditions补考[补修]通过

vt

① 订下…条件;约定
- It was conditioned between them that they should marry next April.他们两人约定明年四月要结婚。

② 1以…为条件2使达到[适应、习惯于]所要求的情况
- The gift to the boy was conditioned on his (obtaining) good results at school.送给那男孩的礼物是以他在学校获得好成绩为条件。
- He conditioned his horse for the race.他为比赛调训他的马。
- Poverty conditioned him to hardships.贫穷使他习惯于困苦。
- You must condition yourself against hardship.你必须使自己耐得起困苦。

③ (事物)支配;限制;决定
- My expenditure is conditioned by my income.我的支出受我的收入所限制。
- Environment conditioned the child to behave bravely.环境支配了那个小孩勇敢的行为。

④ 1【商】检查(商品的品质)2使(牛、马等)肥壮;改善(情况)3调节(室内空气)

⑤ 【美】需补考
- Tom was conditioned in physics.汤姆需要补考物理。

⑥ 【心理】制约,使产生条件反射

字辨

state: 指某时某人[某物]存在时的状态、情况、环境等;为意义最广最普通的字

the state of our country today

condition: 指被认为某具体的原因或环境所产生的state

The condition made flying impossible.

situation: 大致上和state及condition同义,但较重视各种情况,以及所牵涉到的人与人之间彼此的关系

We are in difficult situations.

status: 指由某人的年龄、性别、智能、学历、职业等各种因素所决定的状况、身分或地位;原为[法律]

his status as a lawyer

短语

be in good [bad, poor] condition
- ① 状况良好[不好];健康情形良好[不佳];(东西)完好无瑕疵[破损]
- This car isn't in good condition.这部车状况不佳。
be in no condition to-V
- ① 情况不适宜去…
- He's in no condition to travel.他的健康情形不适宜去旅行。
be not in a condition to-V
- ① 情况不适宜去…
in [out of] condition
- ① 健康良好[不佳];情况良好[欠佳]
- The men are exhausted and badly out of condition.那些人精疲力竭,健康状况极差。
on condition ...
- ①[当连接词用]只有在…条件之下;假若(=if)
- He said he would come on condition that there wouldn't be any publicity.他说他愿意来,条件是不要有任何宣传。
on no condition
- ① 无论在任何条件[情形]下都不
- You must on no condition tell her the secret.你千万不可告诉她这个秘密。

同义词

ailmentn.疾病
circumstancesn.境况
demandn.要求
fitv.使适合
preparev.使…做准备
qualifyv.使合格
situationn.情况
staten.状态
termn.条件

accustom
circumstance
environment
essential
fettle
fitness
form
habituate
inure
kilter
mode
must
necessity
need
order
precondition
prerequisite
provision
proviso
qualification
requirement
requisite
reservation
scene
shape
sine qua non
specification
status
stipulation
string
trim
wont

check
consideration
discipline
experimental condition
specify
stipulate
train

词路径

entity
abstraction
abstract entity
attribute
state
condition
status

上位词

assumption
good health
healthiness
illness
information
malady
premise
premiss
procedure
process
sickness
state
statement
unwellness

下位词

absolution
ambiance
ambience
amphidiploidy
amyotonia
anchorage
ascendance
ascendancy
ascendence
ascendency
astigmatism
astigmia
atmosphere
atonia
atonicity
atony
automation
boundary condition
brutalisation
brutalization
celibacy
circumstance
circumstances
climate
comfort
comfortableness
condemnation
control
curvature
danger
dark
darkness
declination
decline
deification
demand
depilation
deshabille
despair
desperation
destiny
difficulty
diploidy
discomfort
dishabille
disorder
disorderliness
diversification
diversity
dominance
dryness
ecological niche
economic condition
emptiness
encapsulation
ennoblement
environmental condition
exoneration
eye condition
facilitation
fate
financial condition
fitness
fortune
frizz
fruition
fullness
guilt
guiltiness
hairlessness
haploidy
health
heteroploidy
homelessness
hopefulness
hospitalization
hyalinisation
hyalinization
identification
illumination
immunity
impaction
impropriety
improvement
impureness
impurity
iniquity
innocence
introversion
invagination
involvement
ionisation
ionization
irradiation
justification
lactosuria
laxity
laxness
leakiness
light
lot
lubrication
luck
lysogenicity
lysogeny
malady
mechanisation
mechanization
melioration
mental condition
mental state
mitigating circumstance
mode
mood
mosaicism
motivation
mummification
muteness
mutism
nakedness
need
niche
noise conditions
nomination
normalcy
normality
nudeness
nudity
order
orderliness
ordinary
orphanage
orphanhood
participation
physical condition
physical fitness
physiological condition
physiological state
place
polarisation
polarization
polyploidy
portion
position
prepossession
preservation
prognathism
protuberance
provision
proviso
psychological condition
psychological state
pureness
purity
regularisation
regularization
reinstatement
repair
resistance
roots
rustication
rustiness
safety
sanitary condition
saturation
scandalisation
scandalization
serration
silence
sinlessness
situation
ski conditions
social stratification
soundness
standardisation
standardization
stigmatism
stratification
submission
subservience
susceptibility
susceptibleness
tautness
tenseness
tension
tensity
tilth
transsexualism
uncomfortableness
unsoundness
unsusceptibility
urbanisation
urbanization
vacuolation
vacuolisation
vacuolization
virginity
waterlessness
way
wetness
whiteness
wickedness
xerotes

词汇	condition
释义	condition /kənˈdɪʃn//kənˈdɪʃn/ ★★★★★n. condition conditions conditions conditioning conditioned conditioned n ① 1[或作a condition]状态,情况,情形2[或作a condition]健康情形,(选手的)状况3【口】(身体的)异常,疾病 You can't go to school in that condition.你那样子不能去上学。 What condition is your car in?你的汽车情况如何? The astronauts will soon get used to the condition of weightlessness.那些太空人不久就会习惯于无重力状态。 His financial condition is poor.他的财务状况不好。 She is in a certain [a delicate, an interesting] condition.【婉言】【古】她有喜了。 He has a heart condition.他心脏不好。 ② 身分,地位;境况 people of every condition社会各阶层的人 live according to one's condition过适合某人身分的生活 change one's condition改变生活况况(尤指结婚) ③[用复数形]环境;情形,状况 appalling living conditions可怕的生活状况 road conditions道路状况,路况 under favorable [difficult] conditions在顺[逆]境 under [in] the existing conditions在现有的情形下 ④ 条件,必要条件;规定,约定;限制 the necessary and sufficient condition充分必要条件 the conditions of employment雇用条件 One of the conditions of the job is that you should be able to use a computer.那个工作的条件之一是你要会用电脑。 on this [that, what] condition在这[那种、什么]条件或情形下 I will let you go abroad only on one condition.只有在一种条件之下我才让你出国。 What are your conditions for accepting the job?你接受那个工作的条件是什么? make it a condition that ...以…为条件 I'll give you this book on the condition that it should be read carefully.我将给你这本书,条件是要仔细阅读。 ⑤[用复数形]支付条件 the conditions for a loan贷款的支付条件 ⑥ 【美】(科目的)补考[补修] work off conditions补考[补修]通过 vt ① 订下…条件;约定 It was conditioned between them that they should marry next April.他们两人约定明年四月要结婚。 ② 1以…为条件2使达到[适应、习惯于]所要求的情况 The gift to the boy was conditioned on his (obtaining) good results at school.送给那男孩的礼物是以他在学校获得好成绩为条件。 He conditioned his horse for the race.他为比赛调训他的马。 Poverty conditioned him to hardships.贫穷使他习惯于困苦。 You must condition yourself against hardship.你必须使自己耐得起困苦。 ③ (事物)支配;限制;决定 My expenditure is conditioned by my income.我的支出受我的收入所限制。 Environment conditioned the child to behave bravely.环境支配了那个小孩勇敢的行为。 ④ 1【商】检查(商品的品质)2使(牛、马等)肥壮;改善(情况)3调节(室内空气) ⑤ 【美】需补考 Tom was conditioned in physics.汤姆需要补考物理。 ⑥ 【心理】制约,使产生条件反射字辨 state: 指某时某人[某物]存在时的状态、情况、环境等;为意义最广最普通的字 the state of our country today condition: 指被认为某具体的原因或环境所产生的state The condition made flying impossible. situation: 大致上和state及condition同义,但较重视各种情况,以及所牵涉到的人与人之间彼此的关系 We are in difficult situations. status: 指由某人的年龄、性别、智能、学历、职业等各种因素所决定的状况、身分或地位;原为[法律] his status as a lawyer 短语 be in good [bad, poor] condition ① 状况良好[不好];健康情形良好[不佳];(东西)完好无瑕疵[破损] This car isn't in good condition.这部车状况不佳。 be in no condition to-V ① 情况不适宜去… He's in no condition to travel.他的健康情形不适宜去旅行。 be not in a condition to-V ① 情况不适宜去… in [out of] condition ① 健康良好[不佳];情况良好[欠佳] The men are exhausted and badly out of condition.那些人精疲力竭,健康状况极差。 on condition ... ①[当连接词用]只有在…条件之下;假若(=if) He said he would come on condition that there wouldn't be any publicity.他说他愿意来,条件是不要有任何宣传。 on no condition ① 无论在任何条件[情形]下都不 You must on no condition tell her the secret.你千万不可告诉她这个秘密。同义词 ailmentn.疾病 circumstancesn.境况 demandn.要求 fitv.使适合 preparev.使…做准备 qualifyv.使合格 situationn.情况 staten.状态 termn.条件 accustom circumstance environment essential fettle fitness form habituate inure kilter mode must necessity need order precondition prerequisite provision proviso qualification requirement requisite reservation scene shape sine qua non specification status stipulation string trim wont check consideration discipline experimental condition specify stipulate train 词路径 entity abstraction abstract entity attribute state condition status 上位词 assumption good health healthiness illness information malady premise premiss procedure process sickness state statement unwellness 下位词 absolution ambiance ambience amphidiploidy amyotonia anchorage ascendance ascendancy ascendence ascendency astigmatism astigmia atmosphere atonia atonicity atony automation boundary condition brutalisation brutalization celibacy circumstance circumstances climate comfort comfortableness condemnation control curvature danger dark darkness declination decline deification demand depilation deshabille despair desperation destiny difficulty diploidy discomfort dishabille disorder disorderliness diversification diversity dominance dryness ecological niche economic condition emptiness encapsulation ennoblement environmental condition exoneration eye condition facilitation fate financial condition fitness fortune frizz fruition fullness guilt guiltiness hairlessness haploidy health heteroploidy homelessness hopefulness hospitalization hyalinisation hyalinization identification illumination immunity impaction impropriety improvement impureness impurity iniquity innocence introversion invagination involvement ionisation ionization irradiation justification lactosuria laxity laxness leakiness light lot lubrication luck lysogenicity lysogeny malady mechanisation mechanization melioration mental condition mental state mitigating circumstance mode mood mosaicism motivation mummification muteness mutism nakedness need niche noise conditions nomination normalcy normality nudeness nudity order orderliness ordinary orphanage orphanhood participation physical condition physical fitness physiological condition physiological state place polarisation polarization polyploidy portion position prepossession preservation prognathism protuberance provision proviso psychological condition psychological state pureness purity regularisation regularization reinstatement repair resistance roots rustication rustiness safety sanitary condition saturation scandalisation scandalization serration silence sinlessness situation ski conditions social stratification soundness standardisation standardization stigmatism stratification submission subservience susceptibility susceptibleness tautness tenseness tension tensity tilth transsexualism uncomfortableness unsoundness unsusceptibility urbanisation urbanization vacuolation vacuolisation vacuolization virginity waterlessness way wetness whiteness wickedness xerotes
随便看	black humour black ice blackie blackies blacking blackish black ivory clarinettist clarino clarion clarion call clarionet Clarissa clarity Clark clarkia Clark's anemonefish claro clart clary -clase clash clashed clashes donator