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词汇 bone
释义

bone

/bəʊn//bəʊn/
★★★★★n.
  • bone
  • bones
  • bones
  • boning
  • boned
  • boned

n

  • ① 1骨,骨头(参照flesh; skin)2骨质3[用复数形]骨骼;身体
    • He broke a bone in his leg.他折断了一根腿骨。
    • The old horse looked all skin and bone.那匹老马看起来全身皮包骨(即非常瘦)。
    • These buttons are made of bone.这些钮扣是骨制的。
    • (one's) old bones老骨头;老朽之躯
    • Hard words break no bones.【谚】严厉的言词伤不到骨里去(严刑酷罚才会伤害人体)。
  • ②[用复数形]尸骸,遗骨
    • His bones were laid to rest.他的遗骨已安葬。
  • ③ 似骨之物(如象牙、鲸骨等)
  • ④ 带肉的兽骨(做汤等的材料)
  • ⑤ 1用骨头、象牙所制之物2有骨架作用之物(如伞骨,支撑女人的胸衣或裙的鲸骨)
  • ⑥[用复数形]【口】1骰子2响板(歌舞伴奏用)(=castanets)

vt

  • ① 取出(鱼、鸡、肉块等的)骨头
    • Will you bone this chicken for me?请你替我把这只鸡的骨头去掉好吗?
  • ② 装骨架于(妇女用的束腹等)
  • ③ 【俚】偷窃(=steal)

adv

  • ① 【口】极,非常
    • He is bone idle.他非常懒。
    • I am bone tired.我非常疲倦。

vi

  • ① 【口】钻研(某学科);苦读
    • You must bone up on your French before you go to Paris.你到巴黎去之前,必须苦读法文。

词族

  • bonyadj.骨的;多骨的

短语

  • a bone of contention
    • ① 争论的焦点;争执的原因
    • That island has always been a bone of contention between these two countries.那个岛一向是这两个国家之间争执的原因。
  • bred in the bone
    • ① 根深蒂固的
  • dry as a bone
    • ① 非常干的,极干燥的,完全干燥的(参照bone dry)
    • These socks are as dry as a bone.袜子完全干了。
    • The earth seemed as dry as a bone.大地似乎极为干燥。
  • feel in one's bones
    • ① (凭直觉地)确信;确实有预感
    • He felt in his bones that he could do it.他确信那件事他干得了。
  • have a bone in one's leg [throat]
    • ① 腿上[喉里]有骨刺(为不便成行[启口]时所用的借词)
  • have a bone to pick with ...
    • ① 对…有争议或抱怨的事
    • I had a bone to pick with her, but she was so sweet that I forgot about it.我本来和她有点过节,但是她很可爱,以致把过节的事忘了。
  • lay one's bones
    • ① 死;葬身;被埋葬
  • make no bones about ...
    • ① 毫不犹豫地(做某事);毫无顾忌地(做某事)
    • She made no bones about pointing out my error.她毫不犹豫地指出我的错误。
  • No bones broken!
    • ① 没什么事!没事没事!
  • pick a bone with ...
    • ① 与(某人)起争执
    • Are you trying to pick a bone with me?你存心找我麻烦吗?
  • to the bone
    • ① 入骨地;刺骨地;刻骨地
    • ② 彻底地;到极点
    • He cut his expenditures to the bone.他将费用节省到极限。

同义词

  • cram
  • grind
  • bone up
  • debone
  • drum
  • get up
  • grind away
  • ivory
  • mug up
  • off-white
  • os
  • osseous tissue
  • pearl
  • swot
  • swot up

词路径

  • entity
  • physical entity
  • thing
  • part
  • piece
  • body part
  • tissue
  • animal tissue
  • connective tissue
  • bone
  • os

上位词

  • animal material
  • connective tissue
  • white
  • whiteness

下位词

  • Wormian bone
  • anklebone
  • arcus zygomaticus
  • astragal
  • astragalus
  • bare bone
  • bonelet
  • braincase
  • brainpan
  • breastbone
  • calcaneus
  • calvaria
  • cannon bone
  • carpal
  • carpal bone
  • cartilage bone
  • centrum
  • cheekbone
  • clavicle
  • coccyx
  • collarbone
  • corpus sternum
  • costa
  • cranium
  • cuboid bone
  • dentin
  • dentine
  • ethmoid
  • ethmoid bone
  • fetter bone
  • fishbone
  • furcula
  • gladiolus
  • heelbone
  • hipbone
  • hyoid
  • hyoid bone
  • ilium
  • innominate bone
  • ischial bone
  • ischium
  • jaw
  • jugal bone
  • lacrimal bone
  • long bone
  • malar
  • malar bone
  • manubrium
  • marrowbone
  • membrane bone
  • metacarpal
  • metacarpal bone
  • metatarsal
  • modiolus
  • nasal
  • nasal bone
  • occiput
  • os breve
  • os hyoideum
  • os ischii
  • os longum
  • os nasale
  • os palatinum
  • os pubis
  • os sesamoideum
  • os sphenoidale
  • os tarsi fibulare
  • os temporale
  • os zygomaticum
  • ossicle
  • ossiculum
  • palatine
  • palatine bone
  • pastern
  • phalanx
  • pubic bone
  • pubis
  • ramus
  • rib
  • round bone
  • sacrum
  • scapula
  • sesamoid
  • sesamoid bone
  • short bone
  • shoulder blade
  • shoulder bone
  • sinciput
  • skull
  • skullcap
  • sphenoid
  • sphenoid bone
  • splint bone
  • sternum
  • sutural bone
  • tail bone
  • talus
  • tarsal
  • tarsal bone
  • temporal bone
  • tooth
  • turbinal
  • turbinate
  • turbinate bone
  • tympanic bone
  • vertebra
  • vomer
  • wrist bone
  • xiphoid process
  • zygoma
  • zygomatic
  • zygomatic arch
  • zygomatic bone
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