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词汇 contrary
释义

contrary

/ˈkɒntrəri//ˈkɑːntreri/
★★★★★
  • contrary
  • contraries
  • contrary
  • more contrary
  • most contrary

adj

  • ①[无比较级]反对的,违反的,相反的;互不兼容的
    • contrary beliefs [opinions]相反的信念[意见]
    • They walked in contrary directions.他们各往相反的方向走。
    • That's contrary to rules.那是违规的。
  • ② 不顺的,逆的,不利的
    • contrary weather不利[恶劣]的天气
    • The sailing boat was delayed by contrary winds.那艘帆船被逆风所延误。
  • ③ 【口】顽固的,固执的,倔强的
    • He's a contrary child.他是个倔强的孩子。

n

  • ①[the contrary]正相反;反面;相反词
    • The contrary of 'cold' is 'hot'.「冷」的相反是「热」。
    • Quite the contrary.正好相反。
    • He is neither fat nor the contrary.他既不胖也不瘦。
  • ②[常用复数形]相反的性质[事物]

adv

  • ① 反对地;违反地;相反地
    • Everything runs contrary with us.事事都对我们不利。
    • act contrary to rules违规行事
    • Contrary to one's expectation.与期望相违地,意料之外地。
    • Contrary to popular belief, the desert can produce crops.与大众想法相反的是,沙漠可以生产农作物(★亦有将contrary to 视为介词者)。

字辨

opposite: 指位置、行动、倾向、性格、想法等正相反的

The direction opposite to east is west.

contrary: 指极端不同或对立的;暗示顽固、敌意等

contrary opinions

reverse: 指朝相反方向的,或反面[背面]的

the reverse side of a page

词族

  • contrarilyadv.相反地,互不兼容地
  • contrarinessn.相反,违反,不兼容

短语

  • by contraries
    • ① 有相反的情形;与预期相反
    • Many things in our lives go by contraries.在我们的生活当中,许多事情与预期相反。
  • on the contrary
    • ① 相反地,正相反,反之,反是
    • I thought it was going to clear up. On the contrary, it began to rain.我原以为天气会放晴,相反地,天开始下雨了。
    • "You'll get tired of it."-"On the contrary, I'll enjoy it very much."「你会厌倦它的。」「正好相反,我会很喜欢它的。」
  • to the contrary
    • ① 相反的[地];有相反的情形
    • She says she didn't go there, and there is no evidence to the contrary.她说她没有到那里去,而没有与她的话相反的证据。
    • I'll expect you on Friday unless I hear to the contrary.我期待你礼拜五来,除非我接到你相反[变更]的通知。
    • I know nothing to the contrary.与此相反之事我一概不知。

同义词

  • contradictoryadj.互相矛盾的
  • antipodal
  • antipode
  • antipodean
  • antipodes
  • antithesis
  • antithetical
  • antonym
  • antonymic
  • antonymous
  • balky
  • contrapositive
  • contrarious
  • converse
  • counter
  • diametric
  • diametrical
  • difficult
  • froward
  • impossible
  • opposing
  • opposite
  • ornery
  • perverse
  • polar
  • reverse
  • wayward
  • adverse
  • obstinate

词路径

  • entity
  • abstraction
  • abstract entity
  • relation
  • opposition
  • oppositeness
  • reverse
  • contrary
  • opposite

上位词

  • logical relation
  • oppositeness
  • opposition
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