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词汇 appreciate
释义

appreciate

/əˈpriːʃieɪt//əˈpriːʃieɪt/
★★★★★v.
  • appreciates
  • appreciating
  • appreciated
  • appreciated

vt

  • ① 正确地判断…的价值;赏识;重视;察知;辨别(细微的差异)
    • His genius was not appreciated in his lifetime.在他生前,他的天才并没有得到赏识[重视]。
    • He can appreciate small differences in sounds.他能辨识声音中微小的差别。
  • ② 了解并欣赏;鉴赏
    • You cannot fully appreciate English poetry in Chinese translation.用中文翻译你无法充分欣赏英国诗。
  • ③ 感激;激赏
    • I greatly appreciate your kindness.我非常感激你的厚意[盛情]。
    • I would very much appreciate receiving an invitation.如蒙获得邀请,不胜感激。
  • ④ (充分)了解,晓得
    • I fully appreciate that you have met with problems, but I'm afraid I can't help you.我充分了解你遭遇到难题,但我恐怕无法帮助你。
    • She doesn't seem to appreciate why I must go [how busy I am].她似乎不了解为什么我必须去[我多么忙碌]。
  • ⑤ 察觉出(=detect)
    • He appreciated the dangers of the situation.他察觉出该局势的种种危险。

vi

  • ① (土地、货物等)增值,市价上涨(←→depreciate)
    • The land has appreciated greatly since the new road was built.自从那条新路修好以来,那块土地已大幅增值。

字辨

appreciate: 指正确地判断某事物的价值或充分了解而欣赏某事物

appreciate Beethoven's music

value: 指对有价值或可贵的事物加以重视或尊重

I value your ability

prize: 指给与某事物很高的评价,且感到满意而重视之

He prizes his stamp collection.

treasure: 指认为某物非常贵重而加以珍惜,惟恐失落

I treasure your gift.

cherish: 指以强烈的爱加以关怀

She cherishes her only child.

esteem: 指以尊重表示敬意

I esteem him for his honesty.

字辨

understand, comprehend: 均表示了解或理解。但严格地说, understand强调理解的结果, comprehend则强调理解的过程

He understood the plans without comprehending their purpose.

appreciate: 系正确地理解事物的价值或性质

appreciate the difficulties of the situation.

同义词

  • cherishv.珍视
  • realizev.了解
  • recognizev.体认
  • valuev.珍视
  • admire
  • esteem
  • prize
  • respect
  • treasure
  • apprise
  • apprize
  • revalue
  • take account

反义词

  • despisev.轻视
  • depreciate
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