| 释义 |
vt- ① 割,切,割伤
- He cut his finger.他割到自己的手指。
- The knife cut his thumb.刀割到他的大拇指。
- She cut her finger with a kitchen knife.她给菜刀割伤了手指。
- He cut his finger on a piece of broken glass.他在一块玻璃上割伤了手指。
- Be careful not to cut yourself.小心不要割伤自己。
- I cut myself on the cheek with a razor.我以刮胡刀割伤了面颊。
- His wife killed herself by cutting her wrist.他太太割腕自杀了。
- She cut the envelope open.她把信封切开。
- ② 1切断;切开;砍掉2修剪(头发);裁(书页);砍伐(树木);割(草);剪(花木)3切(面包、肉等),分切
- Don't cut the string.不要切断绳子。
- He cut (away) the dead branches from the tree.他砍掉树上的枯枝。
- He cut the grass.他割了草。
- I'll go and have my hair cut.我要去理发。
- It's time we cut the hedge.该是修剪树篱的时候。
- Cut the lawn close.把草坪的草割短。
- She cut the cake in two [half].她把蛋糕切成两半。
- She cut the meat into cubes.她把肉切成丁[小方块]。
- She cut the cake and gave me a piece.她切开蛋糕给了我一块。
- Cut me a slice of bread.=Cut a slice of bread for me.切一片面包给我。
- ③ 【口】1装做未看见或不理睬(某人)2(应出席而)不出席,缺(课)
- She often cuts me when she sees me.她常常看见我而装做未看见(不理睬我)。
- I greeted her but she cut me dead [cold].我跟她打招呼,但她不理我。
- cut history旷[翘]历史课
- cut a lecture [class]旷课,缺课
- ④ 1【口】删剪(视频、脚本等);削减(费用等);减低或减少(价钱等)2(在运动等)破(纪录)3(迅速或及早)停止,制止4【口】停止(引擎等);【美俚】制止(骚闹等)5【影】停止拍摄;剪辑(视频)
- I cut my time by 90 percent.我把我的时间减少90%。
- We intend to cut arms spending.我们打算削减武器费用。
- He cut several passages from his article.他从他的文章中删掉几段。
- cut a record创新记
- cut one's losses及早停止(投机事业等)以减少损失
- ⑤ 挖(洞、隧道等);琢,切割(宝石);雕,刻(名字、石、像);裁剪(布料等);开辟(道路等)
- cut a diamond分割钻石
- cut a key打制钥匙(成某型)
- cut a canal开凿运河
- They cut a road through the forest.他们辟出一条路穿过森林。
- He cut his way through the forest with an ax.他用斧头在森林中辟出路来。
- He cut his initials on a tree.他在一棵树上刻下了自己姓名的起首字母。
- ⑥ (船)破(浪)前进;横过,穿过;相交,交叉
- A brook cuts that field.一条小河穿流过那个田野。
- ⑦ (寒风、霜)刺(某人肌肤);(以鞭等)抽打;使痛苦或伤心
- The cold wind cut him to the bone.寒风刺痛他的骨头。
- His cruel remark cut me to the quick.他那些残酷的话使我极为伤心。
- ⑧ 1【纸牌】将(洗好面下的一副牌)分为两部分,切(牌),分(牌)(参照shuffle)2【板球】【网球】急速地切击(球),斜打,切(球)
- ⑨ 【口】表演;做(动作)
- cut capers [a caper]跳跃嬉戏;雀跃
- cut a joke说笑话,开玩笑
- ⑪ 录音于(唱片、录音带);将(歌曲等)录音
- The pop singer has cut a new CD.那位流行歌手已灌了一张新的雷射唱片。
- ⑫ 【美】把(酒)冲淡
- He cut whiskey with water.他用水把威士忌冲淡。
vi- ① 切;割;砍;猛击(★可用被动式)
- He cut at the enemy with an ax.他用斧头砍敌人。
- She cut into the cake and made a birthday wish.她切了蛋糕并许下生日的愿望。
- ② 能(被)切、刻、剪
- These scissors won't cut.这剪刀不能剪。
- This kitchen knife cuts well.这把菜刀切起来很利。
- Frozen meat doesn't cut easily.冷冻肉不容易切开。
- This decision will cut both ways.这项决定将产生好坏两种结果。
- ③ 1(犁、船等)破开(土、水等)前进2横过,走近路,穿越
- The canoe cut through the water.独木舟破开水前进。
- A truck cut across my car.一辆卡车横切过我的车子前面。
- It's impolite to cut across in front of people like that.那样子横过别人的面前是不礼貌的。
- He cut through the woods to get home.他从树林中穿行回家。
- ④ 1刺骨般地疼痛2痛切;深入
- The wind cut like a knife.风冷得刺骨。
- The wind cut through her thin clothes.风刺透她的薄衣。
- His criticism cut deep.他的批评非常痛切。
- His remarks cut to the heart of the problem.他的评论深入问题的内核。
- ⑤ 【纸牌】分洗好而面下的一副牌为两部分,切牌,分牌;【板球】【网球】迅速地切击球,切击
- ⑥ 【美口】1(迅速)离[跑]开2(车子等)突然转向;超车
- I('ve) got to cut out now.我现在得走了。
- He cut away through the back door.他从后门迅速逃走。
- They cut for the mountains.他们逃到山里去。
- He cut to the left to avoid hitting a child.他急速左转以避免撞到一个小孩。
- A truck cut in front of his car.一辆卡车突然抢到他的车子前面。
- ⑦ 1(引擎等)停止<out>2[通常用祈使法]【影】停止摄影,切
- Cut! That scene was perfect.切!那场景美极了。
n- ① 切;割;砍;刻;鞭打;痛击;残酷的伤害<at>;苛评;伤人感情的话<at>
- He made a cut at his enemy with his sword.他用他的剑砍敌人。
- I gave the horse a sharp cut with my crop.我用鞭子把马猛打一下。
- The remark was a cut at me.那话是对我的攻击。
- ② 割断,切断;删节;删剪;减价,削价<in>;减少;减低
- a cut in prices减价,削价
- salary cuts减薪
- tax cuts减税
- ③ 切痕;伤口;割伤,切伤
- He got a cut on the right cheek while shaving.他在刮胡子时割到了右边的面颊。
- Desperate cuts must have desperate cures.【谚】治大病,下重药;治乱世,用重典。
- ④ 捷径,近路(=shortcut);低于路面开凿的铁道路基
- a cut through the woods森林中的捷径
- ⑥ 切片;割下之物;剪切的东西;(尤指)肉片<from>;【美】=joint
- ⑦[用单数形](衣服的)剪裁的式样;(剪理头发的)发型
- I don't like the cut of this suit.我不喜欢这套衣服的剪裁式样。
- clothes of ancient [fashionable] cut古[时]装的衣服
- ⑨ 1缺课,缺席2[通常作the cut]【罕】佯为不识,不理睬
- She gave me the cut.她假装不认识我。
- ⑩ 【纸牌】将一副洗好面下的纸牌分半上下对换;切牌
- ⑪ [【板球】【网球】等]急速的切击球,切球,斜打
- ⑫ 【口】应得之份<of, in>
- He wanted to take a 40% cut of the profits.他想要分得利润的百分之四十。
adj- ④ 删减了的,减少[减低]了的
- cut prices削价,减价,特价
- at cut rates以减价;打折扣(地)
字辨cut: 为表示利刃砍、切的最普通用语 cut some branches chop: 系用刀斧等猛力砍、劈之意 hack: 是粗暴地或杂乱地砍、切 chop [hack] wood with an ax 短语- a cut above ...
- Alice considers herself a cut above other people.爱丽丝自认高人一等。
- cut ... to [in, into] pieces
- ① 切碎;剪碎;粉碎(敌人);毁灭;严厉批评使得体无完肤
- When he showed his book report to his big sister for correction, she cut it to pieces.他将他的读书报告给他姊姊修改时,她将它改得体无完肤。
- cut across ...
- ① 横切过;横穿过;取捷径穿越
- ② 遮断;妨碍
- ③ 与…相抵触
- ④ 先行于;超越过
- ⑤ 广及,及于
- cut and dried
- ① 已准备好而不致变更的;预先定好的;定型的;例行的(=cut-and-dried)
- cut and run
- The cops were coming, so we cut and run.警察来了,因此我们急忙开溜。
- cut at ...
- ① 对准…猛击;(以鞭等)猛烈抽打
- ② 【口】使(精神上)受重大打击,打断(希望等)
- That cut at all his hopes.那使他一切希望都破灭了。
- cut away
- cut back
- ① 修剪(花木、果树的)新芽使变短
- ② 减少,减低(生产等)
- ③ 【影】重现(往事),倒叙<to>
- cut down
- ① 砍倒(树木);砍杀(敌人);(疾病等)使(某人)倒下;夺去…的生命,使送命
- ② 减少(长度、尺寸等),缩减;改短(衣服等);删减(费用等);劝使(某人)减价
- ③ 减少(食品、香烟等)的量<on>
- I'm cutting down on smoking [my consumption of fat].我正在减少抽烟[脂肪食用]量。
- cut in
- ① 打断他人谈话,打岔,插嘴<on>
- ② (汽车等自后面)突然抢到前头,超车
- ③ 【口】截舞(向跳舞中的男士的女伴强行邀舞)
- I had only danced with Jane about three minutes when someone cut in.我跟珍只跳了大约三分钟的舞,就有人来截舞。
- cut into ...
- ① 打断(他人谈话),插嘴
- ② 动用;减少(储蓄、利益等)
- He had to cut into his savings.他不得不动用他的储蓄。
- The hospital expenses cut into his savings.住院费用减少了他的储蓄。
- cut it fine [close]
- ① 【口】把(时间、金钱等)删减到剩下最低限量使仅仅足够
- He cut it rather fine when he got to the station only half a minute before the train left.他把时间扣得很紧,在火车开车前半分钟他才到达车站。
- cut off
- ① 切去(尖端部分)
- ② 停止,中断;切断(通话、联系等);使孤立
- ③ 剥夺继承权
- ④ (疾病等)突然夺去(某人)生命;使夭折(★通常用被动式)
- He was cut off at an early age.他在早年去世。
- cut out
- ① 切去;剪去
- ② 使(一头牲畜)自群中分离
- ③ 【口】略去,删掉
- ④ 【口】停止;不用;戒除
- ⑤ 砍出或辟出(道路);裁剪(衣服)
- ⑥[用过去分词][通常用于否定句]使胜任;使适合
- ⑦ 击败(竞争的对手);占…之优势;取代(他人);(为超越前面的车辆)改道而妨碍(对面的来车)
- ⑧ (引擎等)停止
- ⑨ (车子)超车
- cut up
- ① 切碎(肉等);分割;歼灭(敌军)
- ② 【口】苛评;使极为悲伤难过,使痛心(★通常用被动式)
- ③ 【美俚】炫耀,卖弄,耍花样
- ④ 被剪裁;可裁成
- ⑤ 【口】留下(若干)财产
- ⑥ 【美口】乱闹;嬉戏
- cut up rough [nasty]
- She'll cut up rough if she is not invited to the party.如果她未被邀请参加派对,她会生气的。
- draw cuts
- Let's draw cuts to see who has to wash the car.让我们抽签决定谁该洗车。
- the cut and thrust
- the cut and thrust of debate辩论的热烈讨论
反义词- expand
- switch on
- uncut
- unmown
- untrimmed
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