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词汇 argument
释义

argument

/ˈɑːɡjumənt//ˈɑːrɡjumənt/
★★★★★n.
  • argument
  • arguments

n

  • ① 争论;辩论;议论
    • They agreed without much argument.他们没有多大争论就同意了。
    • He and Tom were drawn into a ferocious argument.他跟汤姆卷入了一场猛烈的辩论。
    • The argument that smoking is harmful to health has been generally accepted.吸烟有害健康的论调已被一般人所接受。
    • We had an argument about whether capital punishment should be abolished.对于死刑是否应该废除,我们有了一番争辩。
    • I had an argument with Tom over politics.我跟汤姆对政治有了一场辩论。
    • We should settle this affair by argument.我们应该以辩论来解决这件事。
  • ② (表示赞成或反对的一番)争论,论据,理由
    • a strong argument against capital punishment反对死刑的有力论据
    • There is a good argument for employing him.有好的理由来雇用他。
    • These are arguments in favor of his theory.这些就是有利于他的理论的论据。
  • ③ 【文】(一本书的)摘要,章旨,纲要;(故事、脚本的)情节(=plot)

字辨

argument: 指为确立自己的主张或反驳对方的言论而提出理论或实据以便说服对方的辩论

controversy: 指就某一重要问题两派之间相左,而期间相当长的口头上或书面上的辩论

dispute: 指缺乏理论的意气之争,暗示激烈的感情用事的争论

debate: 指依照一定规则所作的正式辩论

同义词

  • disputen.争辩
  • fightn.打架
  • quarreln.吵架
  • altercation
  • bicker
  • case
  • clash
  • contention
  • controversy
  • debate
  • difficulty
  • disagreement
  • ground
  • hassle
  • matter
  • point
  • polemic
  • proof
  • reason
  • rhubarb
  • run-in
  • spat
  • squabble
  • subject
  • subject matter
  • tangle
  • text
  • theme
  • tiff
  • topic
  • wherefore
  • why
  • word
  • wrangle
  • arguing
  • argumentation
  • contestation
  • disceptation
  • disputation
  • line
  • line of reasoning
  • literary argument
  • logical argument
  • parameter
  • statement
  • tilt

反义词

  • accordn.和谐
  • agreementn.一致
  • harmonyn.和谐

词路径

  • entity
  • abstraction
  • abstract entity
  • communication
  • indication
  • indicant
  • evidence
  • argument
  • statement

上位词

  • abstract thought
  • address
  • computer address
  • conflict
  • difference
  • difference of opinion
  • discussion
  • dispute
  • evidence
  • give-and-take
  • logical thinking
  • reasoning
  • reference
  • sum-up
  • summary
  • value
  • variable
  • variable quantity
  • word

下位词

  • adducing
  • argle-bargle
  • argy-bargy
  • case
  • casuistry
  • clincher
  • con
  • counterargument
  • determiner
  • determining factor
  • fight
  • firestorm
  • last word
  • line of inquiry
  • line of questioning
  • logomachy
  • polemic
  • policy
  • pro
  • proof
  • sparring
  • specious argument
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