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词汇 arise
释义

arise

/əˈraɪz//əˈraɪz/
★★★★★v.
  • arises
  • arising
  • arose
  • arisen

vi

  • ① (风)起;(问题、困难等)发生;(因…而)产生;(雾)出现
    • A great wind arose.刮起一阵大风。
    • A great idea arose in her mind.一个好主意浮现在她的心中。
    • Accidents often arise from carelessness.意外事故常起因于粗心大意。
  • ② 【古】【诗】起来;起身;起立;(太阳、烟)升起(=rise)
  • ③ 【诗】苏醒;复苏

用法

作起身[起床]解时, get up为口语,较常用, rise较为生硬, arise则为诗中用语。

字辨

rise, arise: 均指某事物发生、产生或出现; arise亦可表因果关系

Many empires rose and fell in China.

Several problems arose from the mishap.

spring: 指突然(强有力地)出现或发生

Towns sprang where oil was discovered.

originate: 指产生或开始;强调起点、起源

The story originated from a Greek legend.

derive: 指由某一起源发达、发展、变化

The word "width" derives from "wide."

flow: 指如流水般不断地出来

Words flowed easily from his lips.

issue: 指如由出口处出来那样地出现、出来、流出

Blood issued from the wound.

a profit issuing from business

同义词

  • climbvi.爬升
  • go upvi.上升
  • occurvi.发生
  • risevi.起床
  • appear
  • ascend
  • begin
  • come
  • commence
  • dawn
  • derive
  • emanate
  • emerge
  • flow
  • get up
  • issue
  • lift
  • mount
  • originate
  • pile
  • proceed
  • roll out
  • soar
  • spring
  • stand
  • start
  • stem
  • turn out
  • uprise
  • upspring
  • bob up
  • come up
  • develop
  • grow
  • move up
  • rebel
  • rise up
  • spring up
  • stand up

反义词

  • fall
  • go to bed
  • lie down
  • sit down
  • turn in
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