build

/bɪld//bɪld/

★★★★★v.

build
builds

builds
building
built
built

vt

① 建筑;建造;筑(巢);创建(事业);生(火)
- They were building a bridge.他们在建一座桥。
- A dam has been built across the river.一座水坝已横跨着那条河建造起来。
- The house is built of stone.那栋房屋是石造的。
- Cupboards are built into the wall.碗橱被固定嵌装在墙里(参照build in)
- He has built a large house for his parents.=He has built his parents a large house.他为双亲建造了一栋大房子。
- He will build them a new house.他将为他们建造一栋新房子。

vi

① 建筑,营造;(鸟)筑巢
- The birds are building their nest.那些鸟正在筑巢。
- Tom builds for a living.汤姆以从事建筑业为生。

n

① 构造;大体的形状

② 体格
- He is of sturdy build.他体格健壮。
- They are of the same build.他们体型相同。
- He has a poor [strong] build.他体格差[壮]。

补充

(1)通常用于建造桥梁、船只等大工事;小型者则用make。

(2)进行式常含有被动词意:

The road is building

(=is being built)

那条路正在构筑中。

词族

buildern.营造商;创建者
buildingn.建筑,营造
builtadj.有…结构的

短语

build in
- ① 将(家具等)作为固定设备物而建造;(在土地上)围建(房屋等);将建材置放或嵌入
- We'll build in bookcases between windows.我们将在窗户之间砌成嵌入式书架。
- That area is now built in.该地区现在已建了房子。
build on [upon] ...
- ① 将…建于…基础上;寄托于;指望
- ② 信赖,依靠
- We can build on that man's honesty.我们可以信赖那个人的诚实。
- He built on going to Hawaii with his savings.他把去夏威夷寄望于储蓄上。
- He built on real estate.他靠房地产致富。
build over
- ① 在(荒地等)建满房屋
- The area is now built over.该地区已盖满了房子。
build up
- ① 用砖等堵塞(门、窗等)
- ② 用建筑物围堵(★通常用被动式)
- ③ 逐渐创建(财富、名誉、人格等);增进(健康);锻炼(体格)
- ④ (在新产品出售前先做)宣传;赞扬;捧场
- ⑤ 聚集;集结;集合(军力);(压力)增加
- Mud builds up in the lake.泥淤积在湖中。
- The pressure builds up.压力增加。

同义词

bodyn.身体
constructv.建造
constructionn.结构
developv.发展
erectv.创建
formn.体型
increasev.增进
makev.制造
producev.生产

advertise
aggrandize
amplify
assemble
augment
ballyhoo
base
beef up
boost
build up
burgeon
compose
configure
constitution
cry
enhance
enlarge
escalate
establish
expand
extend
fabricate
fashion
forge
found
frame
gain
ground
grow
habit
habitus
hype
incorporate
integrate
magnify
manufacture
mold
mount
multiply
pattern
physique
pitch
plug
popularize
predicate
proliferate
promote
publicize
puff
push
put together
put up
raise
rear
rest
rise
root
run up
shape
snowball
soar
structure
swell
talk up
tout
underpin
upsurge
wax

anatomy
bod
body-build
chassis
figure
flesh
human body
material body
physical body
progress
ramp up
soma
work up

反义词

decreasev.减少
destroyv.毁灭
tear downv.拆毁

词路径

entity
abstraction
abstract entity
attribute
property
bodily property
physique
build
body-build
habitus

上位词

bodily property
body
organic structure
physical structure

下位词

adult body
body type
dumpiness
female body
juvenile body
lankiness
male body
person
somatotype
squattiness

词汇	build
释义	build /bɪld//bɪld/ ★★★★★v. build builds builds building built built vt ① 建筑;建造;筑(巢);创建(事业);生(火) They were building a bridge.他们在建一座桥。 A dam has been built across the river.一座水坝已横跨着那条河建造起来。 The house is built of stone.那栋房屋是石造的。 Cupboards are built into the wall.碗橱被固定嵌装在墙里(参照build in) He has built a large house for his parents.=He has built his parents a large house.他为双亲建造了一栋大房子。 He will build them a new house.他将为他们建造一栋新房子。 vi ① 建筑,营造;(鸟)筑巢 The birds are building their nest.那些鸟正在筑巢。 Tom builds for a living.汤姆以从事建筑业为生。 n ① 构造;大体的形状 ② 体格 He is of sturdy build.他体格健壮。 They are of the same build.他们体型相同。 He has a poor [strong] build.他体格差[壮]。补充 (1)通常用于建造桥梁、船只等大工事;小型者则用make。 (2)进行式常含有被动词意: The road is building (=is being built) . 那条路正在构筑中。词族 buildern.营造商;创建者 buildingn.建筑,营造 builtadj.有…结构的短语 build in ① 将(家具等)作为固定设备物而建造;(在土地上)围建(房屋等);将建材置放或嵌入 We'll build in bookcases between windows.我们将在窗户之间砌成嵌入式书架。 That area is now built in.该地区现在已建了房子。 build on [upon] ... ① 将…建于…基础上;寄托于;指望 ② 信赖,依靠 We can build on that man's honesty.我们可以信赖那个人的诚实。 He built on going to Hawaii with his savings.他把去夏威夷寄望于储蓄上。 He built on real estate.他靠房地产致富。 build over ① 在(荒地等)建满房屋 The area is now built over.该地区已盖满了房子。 build up ① 用砖等堵塞(门、窗等) ② 用建筑物围堵(★通常用被动式) ③ 逐渐创建(财富、名誉、人格等);增进(健康);锻炼(体格) ④ (在新产品出售前先做)宣传;赞扬;捧场 ⑤ 聚集;集结;集合(军力);(压力)增加 Mud builds up in the lake.泥淤积在湖中。 The pressure builds up.压力增加。同义词 bodyn.身体 constructv.建造 constructionn.结构 developv.发展 erectv.创建 formn.体型 increasev.增进 makev.制造 producev.生产 advertise aggrandize amplify assemble augment ballyhoo base beef up boost build up burgeon compose configure constitution cry enhance enlarge escalate establish expand extend fabricate fashion forge found frame gain ground grow habit habitus hype incorporate integrate magnify manufacture mold mount multiply pattern physique pitch plug popularize predicate proliferate promote publicize puff push put together put up raise rear rest rise root run up shape snowball soar structure swell talk up tout underpin upsurge wax anatomy bod body-build chassis figure flesh human body material body physical body progress ramp up soma work up 反义词 decreasev.减少 destroyv.毁灭 tear downv.拆毁词路径 entity abstraction abstract entity attribute property bodily property physique build body-build habitus 上位词 bodily property body organic structure physical structure 下位词 adult body body type dumpiness female body juvenile body lankiness male body person somatotype squattiness
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