average

/ˈævərɪdʒ//ˈævərɪdʒ/

★★★★★adj.

average
averages

averages
averaging
averaged
averaged

adj

① 平均的
- The average age of the students is 12.学生的平均年龄是十二岁。
- the average life span平均寿命

② (质、量、数等)一般的,普通的
- This is an article of average quality.这是普通品。
- The average person普通人,常人(★复数要说ordinary people)
- He is an average student.他是个普通的学生。

n

①[常用单数形]平均(数);平均值
- an arithmetical [a geometrical] average相加[相乘]平均(数);算术[几何]平均(数)
- at an average of 80 kilometers an hour以平均时速八十公里
- strike [take] an average求取平均(数)
- The average of 5, 7, and 9 is 7.五、七、九的平均为七。

②[或[U]](一般的)标准,通常的水准

③ 【海上保险】海损(指船或货物言)
- a general [particular] average共同[单独]海损

vt

① 将(数)平均,求(数)的平均
- Average 5, 7, and 12, and you'll get 8.将5、7和12平均则得8。

② 平均达到(数目);平均计有(★不可用被动式)
- I average 7 hours' work a day.我平均每天工作七小时。
- The writer averages two novels a year.该作家平均每年写两部长篇小说。

vi

① 平均有
- My salary averages N.T. $65,000 a month.我的薪水平均每月有新台币六万五千元。

字辨

normal: 指合乎该种类一般所公认的标准或水准的

normal intelligence

regular: 指合于规则或该种类一般的型式或规范的

Sunday is a regular holiday.

typical: 指具有其所属类型、阶级等的代表性性质的

a typical American

natural: 指行动与其人或物天生[本来]的性质相一致的

a natural singer

usual: 指与一般[通常]的习惯或事情一致的

the usual expenditure

average: 指正常的或普通的,平均而言的

an average pupil

词族

averagelyadv.平均地;普通地

短语

above [below] average
- ① 在一般水准以上[以下]
- Mary's work at school is above average, but Alice's is below average.玛丽的功课在一般水准之上,爱丽丝的则在一般准之下。
- Economic growth in this city is well above the national average.本市的经济成长远在全国平均之上。
average ... out
- ① 计算…的平均
- The tax authorities averaged this profit out at $100,000 a year over three years.税捐当局计算他三年来每年的利润平均为十万美元。
average out
- ① 【口】(事情、结果)趋于平均或一般水准
- Sometimes the good things and bad things in life average out in the end.有时候,人生的好事与坏事到后来都扯平了。
on average
- ① 平均而言
- I can read 60 pages an hour, on average.我平均每小时可阅读六十页。
- We made a loss this year, but on average we make a profit.我们今年亏损,但按平均,我们有盈余。
- We publish six books per year on average.我们平均一年出版六本书。
up to average
- ① 达到水准
- John's work at school is well [about] up to (the) average.约翰的功课十分[差不多]达到水准。

同义词

ordinaryadj.普通的
standardadj.标准的
the ordinaryn.普通标准
the standardn.标准

OK
acceptable
adequate
all right
common
commonplace
cut-and-dried
decent
fair
fairish
formulaic
garden
garden-variety
general
goodish
indifferent
mean
median
mediocre
medium
moderate
norm
normal
par
passable
plain
respectable
routine
run-of-the-mill
satisfactory
stock
sufficient
tidy
tolerable
typical
undistinguished
unexceptional
unremarkable
usual

average out
intermediate
middling
modal

词路径

entity
abstraction
abstract entity
psychological feature
cognition
knowledge
noesis
information
datum
data point
statistic
average
norm

上位词

ratio
scale value
statistic

下位词

age norm
batting average
fielding average
hitting average
mean
mean value
median
median value
modal value
mode

词汇	average
释义	average /ˈævərɪdʒ//ˈævərɪdʒ/ ★★★★★adj. average averages averages averaging averaged averaged －－－ adj ① 平均的 The average age of the students is 12.学生的平均年龄是十二岁。 the average life span平均寿命 ② (质、量、数等)一般的,普通的 This is an article of average quality.这是普通品。 The average person普通人,常人(★复数要说ordinary people) He is an average student.他是个普通的学生。 n ①[常用单数形]平均(数);平均值 an arithmetical [a geometrical] average相加[相乘]平均(数);算术[几何]平均(数) at an average of 80 kilometers an hour以平均时速八十公里 strike [take] an average求取平均(数) The average of 5, 7, and 9 is 7.五、七、九的平均为七。 ②[或[U]](一般的)标准,通常的水准 ③ 【海上保险】海损(指船或货物言) a general [particular] average共同[单独]海损 vt ① 将(数)平均,求(数)的平均 Average 5, 7, and 12, and you'll get 8.将5、7和12平均则得8。 ② 平均达到(数目);平均计有(★不可用被动式) I average 7 hours' work a day.我平均每天工作七小时。 The writer averages two novels a year.该作家平均每年写两部长篇小说。 vi ① 平均有 My salary averages N.T. $65,000 a month.我的薪水平均每月有新台币六万五千元。字辨 normal: 指合乎该种类一般所公认的标准或水准的 normal intelligence regular: 指合于规则或该种类一般的型式或规范的 Sunday is a regular holiday. typical: 指具有其所属类型、阶级等的代表性性质的 a typical American natural: 指行动与其人或物天生[本来]的性质相一致的 a natural singer usual: 指与一般[通常]的习惯或事情一致的 the usual expenditure average: 指正常的或普通的,平均而言的 an average pupil 词族 averagelyadv.平均地;普通地短语 above [below] average ① 在一般水准以上[以下] Mary's work at school is above average, but Alice's is below average.玛丽的功课在一般水准之上,爱丽丝的则在一般准之下。 Economic growth in this city is well above the national average.本市的经济成长远在全国平均之上。 average ... out ① 计算…的平均 The tax authorities averaged this profit out at $100,000 a year over three years.税捐当局计算他三年来每年的利润平均为十万美元。 average out ① 【口】(事情、结果)趋于平均或一般水准 Sometimes the good things and bad things in life average out in the end.有时候,人生的好事与坏事到后来都扯平了。 on average ① 平均而言 I can read 60 pages an hour, on average.我平均每小时可阅读六十页。 We made a loss this year, but on average we make a profit.我们今年亏损,但按平均,我们有盈余。 We publish six books per year on average.我们平均一年出版六本书。 up to average ① 达到水准 John's work at school is well [about] up to (the) average.约翰的功课十分[差不多]达到水准。同义词 ordinaryadj.普通的 standardadj.标准的 the ordinaryn.普通标准 the standardn.标准 OK acceptable adequate all right common commonplace cut-and-dried decent fair fairish formulaic garden garden-variety general goodish indifferent mean median mediocre medium moderate norm normal par passable plain respectable routine run-of-the-mill satisfactory stock sufficient tidy tolerable typical undistinguished unexceptional unremarkable usual average out intermediate middling modal 词路径 entity abstraction abstract entity psychological feature cognition knowledge noesis information datum data point statistic average norm 上位词 ratio scale value statistic 下位词 age norm batting average fielding average hitting average mean mean value median median value modal value mode
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