| 释义 |
excess/ɪkˈses//ɪkˈses/ ★★★★★adj. adj- ① 额外的;超过的
- excess baggage [luggage]逾重行李(飞机等超过免费行李限额的部分,要另外付运费)
- an excess fare补票费
n- ①[或作an excess]过多,过剩;超过<of, over>
- excess of blood血液过多
- an excess of supply over demand供过于求
- the excess of birth over death出生率超过死亡率
- ② 过度
- He became speechless through excess of joy.他因过度高兴而讲不出话来。
- ③[用复数形]暴饮暴食;过分的行为;暴行
- His excesses shortened his life.他暴饮暴食缩短了自己的寿命。
- The soldiers burned and robbed houses and committed other excesses.那些士兵烧掠民宅,并犯下其他暴行。
词族- exceedv.超过(限度等)
- excessiveadj.过度的,过分的;极端的
短语- carry ... to excess
- Don't carry your grief to excess.不要过分悲哀。
- go [run] to excess
- in [to] excess
- He drinks [smokes] to excess.他饮酒[抽烟]过度。
- in excess of ...
- an annual income in excess of $800,000超过八十万美元的每年收入
同义词- additionaladj.额外的
- surplusn.多余
- de trop
- embarrassment
- excessiveness
- exorbitance
- extra
- extravagance
- extravagancy
- extravagantness
- fat
- glut
- intemperance
- overabundance
- overage
- overflow
- overindulgence
- overmuch
- overrun
- overstock
- oversupply
- plethora
- spare
- superabundance
- supererogatory
- superfluity
- superfluous
- superfluousness
- supernumerary
- surfeit
- surplusage
- inordinateness
- nimiety
- redundant
反义词- deficiencyn.不足
- lackn.缺乏
- shortagen.短少
词路径- entity
- abstraction
- abstract entity
- attribute
- property
- magnitude
- amount
- quantity
- abundance
- copiousness
- teemingness
- overabundance
- overmuch
- overmuchness
- superabundance
- excess
- surplus
- surplusage
- nimiety
上位词- fullness
- humoring
- immoderateness
- immoderation
- indulgence
- indulging
- overabundance
- overmuch
- overmuchness
- pampering
- superabundance
下位词- embarrassment
- exorbitance
- extravagance
- extravagancy
- outrageousness
- overplus
- plethora
- superfluity
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