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词汇 double
释义

double

/ˈdʌbl//ˈdʌbl/
★★★★★adj.
  • double
  • doubles
  • doubles
  • doubling
  • doubled
  • doubled

adj

  • ① 1(数、量、强度等)两倍的;加倍的2[用在附有the或one's的名词或名词子句之前(…的)两倍的(★原为名词,后来省略了of)]
    • a double portion of potatoes双份洋芋
    • double pay双薪
    • He had to do double work.他得做两倍的工作。
    • at double the speed以加倍的速度
    • pay double the price付两倍的价钱
    • 6 is double 3.六是三的两倍。
    • His investment was almost double the amount we have invested.他的投资额几乎是我们所投资的金额的两倍。
    • The price is double what it was last month.价格是上个月的两倍。
  • ② 双重的;双的;双层的
    • an egg with a double yolk双黄蛋
    • a double collar褶领
    • a double door双扇门
    • a double edge双刃
    • a double lock双重锁
    • a double murder双重谋杀
    • It has the double advantage of being good and cheap.它有又好又便宜的双重好处。
    • a double purpose双重目的
    • a double window双重窗
    • double yellow lines双黄线(表示禁止停车)
  • ③ (房间、床等)两人用的→double bed
    • a double sheet两人用的床单
    • a double sleeping bag两人用的睡袋
  • ④ (花等)重瓣的(←→single)
    • a double flower [rose]重瓣花[玫瑰]
  • ⑤ (人、性格等)有表里二重的;有贰心的;阴险的;不诚实的
    • a double character双重人格(者)
    • wear a double face不诚实;口是心非
  • ⑥ (意义)模棱两可的;含糊的
    • a phrase with a double meaning有双重意义的词组
  • ⑦ (威士忌等)双份的,二倍量[强度]的
    • a double gin双份杜松子酒
    • two double whiskeys两杯双份威士忌
    • double ale(强度两倍的)特制麦酒

n

  • ① 1加倍,二倍2二倍之物双份(的酒)
    • She won $10 but I won double.她赢了十美元,但我赢了两倍。
    • Eight is the double of four.八是四的二倍。
    • have a double喝双份的(威士忌等)
  • ② 双重;折叠(=fold)
  • ③ 1酷似的人或物2【影】替身<for>
    • She's her sister's double [the double of her sister].她酷似她的姊姊[妹妹]。
    • My first job was as Sophia Loren's double in an air-crash scene.我的第一个工作是在一场空难的戏中作苏菲亚罗兰的替身。
  • ④[用复数形]→doubles
  • ⑤ 【棒球】二垒安打;【桥牌】叫加倍;【赛马】复式
    • hit a double击出二垒安打
  • ⑥ (被追之兽、河流等)急转弯,折回
  • ⑦ 巧计,诡计
    • put a double on a person用计骗某人

vt

  • ① 使加倍
    • The boss promised to double my salary.老板答应把我的薪水增加一倍。
  • ② 使成两层;折叠;对折;握(拳)
    • He doubled his fists in anger.他愤怒地握紧拳头。
    • She doubled the blanket and put it over the child.她把那条毯子对折,盖在孩子身上。
  • ③ 扮演练(二角)
    • In the play she doubled the parts of the mother and the governess.在那出戏里,她一个人扮演母亲和女家庭教师两个角色。
  • ④ (船等)绕行
    • The tanker doubled the Cape of Good Hope.那艘油轮绕过好望角。
  • ⑤ 【桥牌】使(对手的输赢分数)加倍
  • ⑥ 【棒球】1以二垒安打使(跑垒者)进(垒)<to>2以二垒安打得(分)<in>3双杀
    • I doubled him to third.我以二垒安打将他送上三垒.。
    • He doubled in the winning run.他以二垒安打得分。

vi

  • ① 倍增
    • Prices have doubled.物价己倍增。
    • The world population is doubling every thirty-five years.世界人口正以每三十五年增加一倍。
  • ② 【军】快步走;小跑
    • Double!【号令】跑步!
  • ③ (免子等为了逃避被捕而)急忙退回;折回
    • The hare doubled (back) on its tracks.那只兔子急忙转身循原路逃跑。
  • ④ 兼任;兼用为为
    • She doubles as secretary and receptionist.她担任秘书兼接待员。
    • His bedroom doubles as a study.他的卧室兼用为书房。
  • ⑤ 【棒球】击出二垒安打
    • double to left击出左外野二垒安打
  • ⑥ (在桥牌中)加倍叫牌

adv

  • ① 加倍地;双重地;成对地
    • Please fold the sheets double.请将那些床单对折。
    • ride double共骑
    • After the hit on the head he was seeing double.头部受击后,他把一物看做两物。
    • The two sisters will sleep double tonight.那两姊妹今晚将两人共寝。

短语

  • at the double
    • ① (士兵)以快步走[小步]
    • ② 【口】赶快地(=on the double)
  • double back
    • ① 折叠
    • ② 急忙转身逃走
  • double or quits [nothing]
    • ① (赌博等)输时加倍偿付,赢时则欠帐一笔勾销
    • ②[当副词用]加倍偿付或一笔勾销地
  • double over
    • ① 对折,折叠
    • ② (由于痛苦、笑等而)弯着身子(=double up)
  • double up
    • ① 对折;折叠
    • ② (由于痛苦、笑等而)弯着身子
    • ③ 两家合住一屋;同住一室;共宿一床<with>
    • He's doubling up with a neighbor.他跟一位邻居同住。
  • on the double
    • ① 【口】赶快地
    • The fire engines came on the double.救火车很快就来了。

同义词

  • dualadj.双重的
  • foldv.折叠
  • imagen.酷似的人或物
  • about-face
  • biform
  • binary
  • companion
  • counterpart
  • crease
  • double-dealing
  • double-faced
  • duple
  • duplex
  • duplicate
  • fellow
  • geminate
  • match
  • mate
  • paired
  • picture
  • pleat
  • ply
  • portrait
  • redouble
  • reverse
  • ringer
  • ruck
  • spitting image
  • twin
  • two-faced
  • twofold
  • bivalent
  • double over
  • double up
  • doubled
  • doubling
  • doubly
  • forked
  • look-alike
  • reduplicate
  • repeat
  • replicate
  • stunt man
  • stunt woman
  • three-fold
  • threefold
  • treble
  • twice
  • two-bagger
  • two-base hit
  • two-baser
  • two-fold

反义词

  • singleadj.(花等)单瓣的
  • multivalent
  • univalent

词路径

  • entity
  • abstraction
  • abstract entity
  • psychological feature
  • event
  • act
  • deed
  • human action
  • human activity
  • action
  • accomplishment
  • achievement
  • feat
  • effort
  • exploit
  • hit
  • base hit
  • safety
  • double
  • two-base hit
  • two-bagger
  • two-baser

上位词

  • backup
  • backup man
  • base hit
  • fill-in
  • individual
  • mortal
  • multiple
  • person
  • raise
  • relief
  • reliever
  • safety
  • somebody
  • someone
  • soul
  • stand-in
  • substitute

下位词

  • clone
  • dead ringer
  • line-drive double
  • line double
  • ringer
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