释义 |
jump/dʒʌmp//dʒʌmp/ ★★★★★v. vi- ① 跳,跃;(动物)跳过障碍
- Come on, jump!来啊,跳吧!
- jump aside跳开
- He jumped down from the roof.他从屋顶跳下来。
- jump off跳出;跃下
- He jumped for joy.他高兴得跳起来。
- I jumped up out of the bed.我从床上跳起。
- He jumped across the stream.他跃过那条小河。
- jump over a fence跃过围墙
- jump into a taxi跳上出租车
- jump on [off] a bus跳上[下]公车
- jump on to the table跳到桌子上
- jump to one's feet跳起来
- jump to conclusions遽下结纶
- jump from job to job时常跳槽[转业]
- She jumped from one topic to another.她由一个话题跳到另一个话题。
- ② 跳动,猛跳,惊跳;(蛀牙等)抽痛
- A sudden noise made her jump.突然的吵闹声使她惊跳。
- My heart jumped when I met her.遇到她的时候,我的心猛跳起来。
- I jumped at the sudden appearance of the boss.老板突然出现使我惊跳。
- ③ (物价等)急升
- The price of gold jumped.金价飞涨。
- The population jumped to nearly 100,000.人口骤增到将近十万。
vt- ① 跳过去,跃过(中间)
- The ditch was so broad that nobody could jump it.水沟太宽了,没有人能跳过去。
- The train jumped the rails.火车出了轨。
- jump a chapter跳过一章
- ② 使跳过
- He jumped his horse over the fence.他使他的马跳过那道篱笆。
- ③ 【美】使(某人)越级升迁<into>
- He jumped his son into the general manager position over the head of the others.他使他的儿子越级升迁为总经理。
- ④ 使跳跃,逗弄(小孩)蹦跳
- She was jumping her baby on her knees.她逗弄她的婴儿在她膝上蹦跳。
- ⑤ 使(物价)上涨
- They jumped admission prices from $10 to $20.他们将入场费一下子从十美元涨到二十美元。
- ⑥ 使(人、神经)惊跳
- The fire alarm jumped them out of bed.火警警报把他们从床上惊起。
- ⑦ 【口】比(信号)早跑出
- The car jumped the light.那辆汽车闯越灯号。
- ⑧ 【美俚】避开,逃开,自…远走高飞
- jump town从城里逃出
- jump ship(水手)跳船逃亡
- jump a hotel bill未付旅馆帐单而溜走
- ⑨ 【口】1突袭(某人)2霸占
- He was jumped in the dark.他在黑暗中遭到突袭。
- jump a claim霸占他人的土地[矿山]
- ⑩ 【英口】偷乘(货车);【美口】跳乘火车或公共汽车等
- He jumped a plane for Chicago.他临时赶搭一班飞机前往芝加哥。
n- ① 跳,跳跃
- the broad jump【美】=【英】the long jump跳远
- the high jump跳高
- ④[the jumps]【口】(因酒精中毒等的)神经性颤抖,谵妄症
- ⑥ (价格、行情等的)突升
- a huge jump in exports出口剧增
字辨jump: 指从某处腾空跳起,为最平常的用语 He jumped over a fence. leap: 常用于比jump更大的跳跃动作,使人联想到轻快优美的跳跃 A deer leaps. spring: 指突然迅速地[猛烈地]jump或leap The girl sprang up with fear. 短语- all of a jump
- She was all of a jump.她胆战心惊。
- at a jump
- be [stay] one jump ahead
- get [have] the jump on ...
- ① 【口】(因早开始而)比…占优势,比…领先,胜过…
- give a person a jump
- jump all over a person
- jump at ...
- ① 迫不及待地欣然接受(邀请、申请、职位等)
- ② 扑向…
- The dog jumped at the stranger's (throat).那条狗扑向那个陌生人的(喉咙)。
- jump to it
- jump upon [on] ...
- ① 扑向(某人等);【口】猛烈批评[抨击],严厉责骂
- Miss Brown jumped on a noisy pupil.布朗小姐[老师]突然叫[责骂]一个吵闹的学生。
- on the jump
同义词- barricaden.路障
- barriern.障碍物
- bouncev.弹跳
- climb rapidlyv.急升
- go overv.越过
- hopv.跳跃
- hopn.蹦跳,跳跃
- increasen.增加
- increase suddenlyv.突然增加
- passv.忽略
- risev.升起
- skipn.轻跳
- startv.惊跳
- switchv.转变
- vaultn.跳越,跳跃
- advance
- advancement
- advantage
- aggrandizement
- all-overs
- amplification
- augment
- augmentation
- bail out
- better
- bolt
- boost
- bound
- buildup
- bulge
- draw
- drop
- edge
- eject
- elevate
- elevation
- enlargement
- escalation
- fidget
- growth
- heebie-jeebies
- hike
- hurdle
- increment
- inside track
- jack
- jim-jams
- jitter
- leap
- multiplication
- proliferation
- promote
- promotion
- raise
- shake
- shiver
- spring
- startle
- superiority
- swell
- tremble
- up
- upgrade
- upper hand
- upsurge
- upswing
- upturn
- vantage
- willies
- alternate
- chute
- climb up
- derail
- jump-start
- jump off
- jump out
- jumping
- jumpstart
- leap out
- parachute
- parachuting
- pass over
- saltation
- skip over
- stand out
- stick out
词路径- entity
- abstraction
- abstract entity
- psychological feature
- event
- happening
- occurrence
- occurrent
- natural event
- change
- alteration
- modification
- increase
- jump
- leap
上位词- actuation
- descent
- inborn reflex
- increase
- innate reflex
- instinctive reflex
- physiological reaction
- propulsion
- reflex
- reflex action
- reflex response
- transition
- unconditioned reflex
下位词- Moro reflex
- bounce
- bound
- capriole
- flinch
- header
- hop
- hurdle
- jumping up and down
- leap
- leaping
- quantum jump
- quantum leap
- saltation
- skydiving
- spring
- startle reaction
- startle reflex
- startle response
- vault
- wince
蕴含词- come down
- descend
- fall
- glide
- go down
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