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词汇 learn
释义

learn

/lɜːn//lɜːrn/
★★★★★v.
  • learns
  • learning
  • learned/learnt
  • learned/learnt

vt

  • ① 【美】【英】学习,学;学会
    • Children learn a new language very easily.孩子们很容易学会一种新语言。
    • She has learned to drive a car.她已学会开车。
    • Has he learned to swim?他已学会游泳了吗?
    • Have you learned to speak French?你学会了说法语吗?
    • You must learn to be more patient.你应该学会更有耐性。
  • ② 【美】【英】得知,获悉
    • I've learnt it from her.我已从她那里得知这件事。
    • I learned (from him) that they had an accident.我(从他那儿)听到[获悉]他们遭遇意外事件。
    • I'm sorry to learn that he has failed in business.听说[获悉]他生意[经商]失败,我觉得很难过。
    • We have not yet learned whether he arrived safely.我们还不知道[未获悉]他是否平安到达。

vi

  • ① 学,学习
    • He learns fast [slowly].他学得快[慢]。
    • I learned by practical experience.我以实际的经验学习。
    • You must learn from experience [your failures].你必须从经验[失败]中学习。
    • Why don't you learn from my mistakes?你为什么不从我的错误学取教训呢?
  • ② 获悉;闻知
    • He learned of her illness from a friend.他从朋友处获悉她生病。

字辨

learn: 是经由学习或经验成功地学到知识或技术

learn cooking

study: 是有系统地研习学问、美术、外国语等而未必有收获

study physics

短语

  • learn by heart
    • ① 默记;背诵(…)
    • You have to learn these sentences by heart.你必须背诵这些句子。

同义词

  • masterv.精通
  • pick upv.学习
  • understandv.了解
  • ascertain
  • con
  • determine
  • discover
  • find
  • get
  • hear
  • memorize
  • acquire
  • check
  • find out
  • get a line
  • get wind
  • get word
  • instruct
  • larn
  • memorise
  • read
  • see
  • study
  • take
  • teach
  • watch

反义词

  • forgetv.忘掉
  • instructv.指导
  • teachv.教导
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