initiate

/ɪˈnɪʃieɪt//ɪˈnɪʃieɪt/

★★★★★v.

initiate
initiates

initiates
initiating
initiated
initiated

vt

① 开始;发起;创始
- The government has initiated a new plan to help the poor.政府发起一项新计划,以帮助贫民。
- initiate social reforms发起社会改革
- initiate new methods创始新方法

② 使入会,使加入;将(秘诀、诀窍)传给(某人),传授;启蒙
- initiate a person into a secret society让某人加入一个秘密社团
- She initiated me into the mysteries of love.她传授[启迪]我爱情的奥秘。

n

① 受教者;新进者;入会者
- These papers are intelligible only to the initiate.这些论文只有具备入门知识的内行才能看得懂。

adj

① 接受秘诀的;启蒙的;新加入的;入会的

字辨

begin: 是表示开始某种行动或着手进行某事的一般用语

begin one's work

commence: 为正式用语,表示隆重或正式地开始

commence the investigation

start: 着重于动作的起始、开端或起点

start paving a road

initiate: 强调某事物的迈出第一步而未提及其后果

initiate the peace talk

inaugurate: 是以公开的仪式正式开始

inaugurate a new railroad

词族

initiationn.开始;着手;创业
initiativen.创新的才能;创始力;进取心

同义词

bring invt.使加入
commencevt.开始
inauguratevt.开始
instructvt.指导
kick offvt.开始
launchvt.发起
startvt.开始
take invt.使加入
teachvt.教导
trainvt.训练

abecedarian
approach
begin
beginner
embark
enter
fledgling
freshman
get off
greenhorn
induct
install
instate
institute
invest
lead off
neophyte
novice
novitiate
open
rookie
set about
set out
set to
take on
take up
tenderfoot
tyro
undertake

broach
enlightened
lead up
learned person
originate
pioneer
pundit
savant
tiro

反义词

accomplishvt.完成
achievevt.达成
concludevt.结束
executevt.运行
expelvt.逐出
finishvt.结束
fulfillvt.完成
refusevt.拒绝
rejectvt.拒绝

uninitiate

词路径

entity
physical entity
causal agent
cause
causal agency
person
individual
someone
somebody
mortal
soul
unskilled person
novice
beginner
tyro
tiro
initiate

上位词

bookman
people
scholar
scholarly person
student
unskilled person

下位词

abecedarian
apprentice
cub
entrant
fledgeling
fledgling
freshman
greenhorn
landlubber
landsman
learner
lubber
neophyte
newbie
newcomer
polymath
prentice
rookie
starter
tenderfoot
trainee

词汇	initiate
释义	initiate /ɪˈnɪʃieɪt//ɪˈnɪʃieɪt/ ★★★★★v. initiate initiates initiates initiating initiated initiated vt ① 开始;发起;创始 The government has initiated a new plan to help the poor.政府发起一项新计划,以帮助贫民。 initiate social reforms发起社会改革 initiate new methods创始新方法 ② 使入会,使加入;将(秘诀、诀窍)传给(某人),传授;启蒙 initiate a person into a secret society让某人加入一个秘密社团 She initiated me into the mysteries of love.她传授[启迪]我爱情的奥秘。 n ① 受教者;新进者;入会者 These papers are intelligible only to the initiate.这些论文只有具备入门知识的内行才能看得懂。 adj ① 接受秘诀的;启蒙的;新加入的;入会的字辨 begin: 是表示开始某种行动或着手进行某事的一般用语 begin one's work commence: 为正式用语,表示隆重或正式地开始 commence the investigation start: 着重于动作的起始、开端或起点 start paving a road initiate: 强调某事物的迈出第一步而未提及其后果 initiate the peace talk inaugurate: 是以公开的仪式正式开始 inaugurate a new railroad 词族 initiationn.开始;着手;创业 initiativen.创新的才能;创始力;进取心同义词 bring invt.使加入 commencevt.开始 inauguratevt.开始 instructvt.指导 kick offvt.开始 launchvt.发起 startvt.开始 take invt.使加入 teachvt.教导 trainvt.训练 abecedarian approach begin beginner embark enter fledgling freshman get off greenhorn induct install instate institute invest lead off neophyte novice novitiate open rookie set about set out set to take on take up tenderfoot tyro undertake broach enlightened lead up learned person originate pioneer pundit savant tiro 反义词 accomplishvt.完成 achievevt.达成 concludevt.结束 executevt.运行 expelvt.逐出 finishvt.结束 fulfillvt.完成 refusevt.拒绝 rejectvt.拒绝 uninitiate 词路径 entity physical entity causal agent cause causal agency person individual someone somebody mortal soul unskilled person novice beginner tyro tiro initiate 上位词 bookman people scholar scholarly person student unskilled person 下位词 abecedarian apprentice cub entrant fledgeling fledgling freshman greenhorn landlubber landsman learner lubber neophyte newbie newcomer polymath prentice rookie starter tenderfoot trainee
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