injure

/ˈɪndʒə(r)//ˈɪndʒər/

★★★★★v.

injures
injuring
injured
injured

vt

① 1(在故事中等)使(生物)受伤,伤害,使伤痛2[injure oneself]受伤(★或以过去分词当形容词用)
- injure one's hand伤到手
- She injured herself while skating.她在溜冰时受了伤。

② 损害(名誉、感情等)
- injure a person's feelings [pride]伤害某人的感情[自尊心]
- The scandal seriously injured his reputation.那件丑闻严重地损害了他的名誉。

字辨

injure: 指伤害[损坏]人或动物的身体、健康、外表、感情、名声等,为最普通的用语;有时亦用于物(的价值)

The earthquake killed 2,000 people and injured 3,000.

hurt: 与injure大致同义,为较浅显的用语;指所给与的损伤比较轻微

wound: 尤指以武器或凶器等给与外伤

The hunter shot and wounded the tiger.

damage: 多指损害无生物的价值或功能

The storm damaged hundreds of houses.

harm: 尤指给与重大的损伤或剧烈的痛苦

The news harmed her reputation.

词族

injuredadj.受到伤害的
injuriousadj.有害的,伤人的
injuryn.负伤,伤害,损害

同义词

bruisevt.擦伤
harmvt.伤害
impairvt.伤害

aggrieve
blemish
damage
detract from
disserve
distress
flaw
grieve
hurt
mar
pain
prejudice
tarnish
vitiate
wound

offend
spite

反义词

aidvt.帮助
assistvt.帮助
benefitvt.有益于
healvt.复原
helpvt.帮忙

词汇	injure
释义	injure /ˈɪndʒə(r)//ˈɪndʒər/ ★★★★★v. injures injuring injured injured vt ① 1(在故事中等)使(生物)受伤,伤害,使伤痛2[injure oneself]受伤(★或以过去分词当形容词用) injure one's hand伤到手 She injured herself while skating.她在溜冰时受了伤。 ② 损害(名誉、感情等) injure a person's feelings [pride]伤害某人的感情[自尊心] The scandal seriously injured his reputation.那件丑闻严重地损害了他的名誉。字辨 injure: 指伤害[损坏]人或动物的身体、健康、外表、感情、名声等,为最普通的用语;有时亦用于物(的价值) The earthquake killed 2,000 people and injured 3,000. hurt: 与injure大致同义,为较浅显的用语;指所给与的损伤比较轻微 wound: 尤指以武器或凶器等给与外伤 The hunter shot and wounded the tiger. damage: 多指损害无生物的价值或功能 The storm damaged hundreds of houses. harm: 尤指给与重大的损伤或剧烈的痛苦 The news harmed her reputation. 词族 injuredadj.受到伤害的 injuriousadj.有害的,伤人的 injuryn.负伤,伤害,损害同义词 bruisevt.擦伤 harmvt.伤害 impairvt.伤害 aggrieve blemish damage detract from disserve distress flaw grieve hurt mar pain prejudice tarnish vitiate wound offend spite 反义词 aidvt.帮助 assistvt.帮助 benefitvt.有益于 healvt.复原 helpvt.帮忙
随便看	unclubbable uncluttered unco uncoil uncoiled uncoiling uncoils uncoined uncolike uncollectable uncollected uncollectible uncolored uncoloured uncombed uncombined un-come-at-able uncome-at-able uncomely uncomfortable uncomfortableness uncomfortably uncommercial uncommitted uncommon