exile

/ˈeksaɪl], [ˈeɡzaɪl//ˈeksaɪl/

★★★★★n.

exile
exiles

exiles
exiling
exiled
exiled

n

①[或作an exile]放逐;流放;充军;流亡
- He returned from exile last week.上星期他自流亡中归来。
- After an exile of ten years he returned to Russia.在流放[流亡]十年之后,他回到了俄国。

② 被放逐者;流亡国外者
- recall an exile召回被放逐者

vt

① 放逐(国外);流放
- exile oneself亡命国外
- He was exiled from Russia in 1975.他在1975年被逐出俄国。

字辨

banish: 指以权力或依法令,迫使某人终生或于某特定期间离开其祖国

The prince banished Romeo from Verona.

exile: 亦指强迫某人离开其祖国或家乡,但原因可能为周围环境或其本身意志所驱使

The king was exiled after the revolution.

deport: 是将不受欢迎的外国人驱逐或递解出境

The smugglers were deported from England.

expatriate: 指强制或依自由意志移居国外,脱离国籍

短语

go into exile
- ① 成为流犯;开始流亡
in exile
- ① 放逐中的;流亡的
- die in exile死于流放期间
- live in exile过流亡生活

同义词

drive outvt.赶出
expelvt.逐出

banish
banishment
deport
deportation
deportee
expatriate
expatriation
expellee
extradition
migr
ostracism
ostracize
transport
transportation

expat

反义词

acceptvt.接受
grant refugevt.同意给予庇护
welcomevt.欢迎

repatriate

词路径

entity
physical entity
causal agent
cause
causal agency
person
individual
someone
somebody
mortal
soul
traveler
traveller
absentee
exile
expatriate
expat

上位词

absentee
alien
banishment
foreigner
noncitizen
outlander
proscription

下位词

refugee
remittance man

词汇	exile
释义	exile /ˈeksaɪl], [ˈeɡzaɪl//ˈeksaɪl/ ★★★★★n. exile exiles exiles exiling exiled exiled n ①[或作an exile]放逐;流放;充军;流亡 He returned from exile last week.上星期他自流亡中归来。 After an exile of ten years he returned to Russia.在流放[流亡]十年之后,他回到了俄国。 ② 被放逐者;流亡国外者 recall an exile召回被放逐者 vt ① 放逐(国外);流放 exile oneself亡命国外 He was exiled from Russia in 1975.他在1975年被逐出俄国。字辨 banish: 指以权力或依法令,迫使某人终生或于某特定期间离开其祖国 The prince banished Romeo from Verona. exile: 亦指强迫某人离开其祖国或家乡,但原因可能为周围环境或其本身意志所驱使 The king was exiled after the revolution. deport: 是将不受欢迎的外国人驱逐或递解出境 The smugglers were deported from England. expatriate: 指强制或依自由意志移居国外,脱离国籍短语 go into exile ① 成为流犯;开始流亡 in exile ① 放逐中的;流亡的 die in exile死于流放期间 live in exile过流亡生活同义词 drive outvt.赶出 expelvt.逐出 banish banishment deport deportation deportee expatriate expatriation expellee extradition migr ostracism ostracize transport transportation expat 反义词 acceptvt.接受 grant refugevt.同意给予庇护 welcomevt.欢迎 repatriate 词路径 entity physical entity causal agent cause causal agency person individual someone somebody mortal soul traveler traveller absentee exile expatriate expat 上位词 absentee alien banishment foreigner noncitizen outlander proscription 下位词 refugee remittance man
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