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词汇 law
释义

law

/lɔː//lɔː/
★★★★★n.
  • law
  • laws

n

  • ① 1法,法律2(个别的)法律,法规3[the law]法(法律、法规的全体),国法4(分立而特殊的)…法
    • by law依法
    • Law and order should always be maintained.治安[法律与秩序]应予经常维持。
    • This is good [bad] law.这是合法的[不合法的]。
    • His word is law.他的话就是法律(要求绝对服从)。
    • Necessity [Hunger] knows [has] no law.需要[饥饿]之前无法律;需要[饥饿]不知法(为情势所逼,不惜铤而走险)。
    • A bill becomes a law when it passes the lawmaking body.法案在立法机构通过后就变成法律。
    • Parliament has recently passed a law about abortion.国会最近通过一项有关堕胎的法律。
    • We must obey the law.我们必须守法。
    • Everybody is equal before the law.法律之前人人平等。
    • It's against the law to park here.在这里停车是犯[违]法的。
    • He was caught breaking the law.他犯法时被逮捕。
    • He was at last caught in the meshes of the law.他最后落入法网。
    • commercial law商法
    • common law普通法,习惯法
    • company law公司法
    • military law军法
    • private [public] law私[公]法
    • international law国际法
  • ② 1法律学,法学2[通常作the law]法律业,律师业,法界
    • He is planning a career in law.他计划从事法律业。
    • She's studying [reading] law.她在研究[读]法律。
    • a man of law律师
    • Tom is learned [versed] in the law.汤姆精通法律。
    • follow [practice] the law以法律为业;当律师
  • ③ 法律的手段[手续];诉讼;起诉
    • be at law在诉讼[审判]中
    • They will contend at law.他们将对簿公堂。
  • ④[集合用法为[U]]1规律;习惯;惯例;(宗教上的)戒律,律法2(科学、哲学上的)法则,原理,定律3(技术、艺术上的)原则,法4(运动竞赛的)规则,规定
    • moral law道德律
    • the laws of honor礼貌,礼节;决斗的规则
    • the laws of God上帝的律法
    • the new [old] law【圣】新[旧]约
    • the law of gravity万有引力定律
    • The laws of motion(牛顿(Newton)的)运动三项定律
    • the law of supply and demand供需规律
    • The laws of nature are absolute.自然的法则是绝对的。
    • the law of self-preservation自保[自卫]的本能
    • the law s of mathematics数学的法则
    • the laws of painting画法
    • the laws of basketball篮球规则
  • ⑤[the law;集合用法]【口】警官;警察
    • the law in uniform穿制服的警察
    • the (long) arm of the law法律之力;警力
    • The law!=It's the law!警察!(★警察逮捕犯人时所说)

字辨

law: 为表「法律」的一般用语,指依权力所制定者,并含有必须服从之意

statute: 指由立法机构所制定的成文法

rule: 指为了维持特定的秩序或机能,或为了个人的事情等,而相互遵守的规则

regulation: 指为了管理某团体或组织等,由上面所决定的rule

短语

  • be a law unto [to] oneself
    • ① 我行我素,为所欲为
  • give the law to ...
    • ① 使…服从;任意摆布;执…的牛耳,握…的权威
  • go to law with [against] ...
    • ① 起诉[控告](某人)
  • have [take] the law of [on] ...
    • ① 起诉[控告](某人)
  • lay down the law
    • ① 用命令[独断]的语气说话;下命令
    • ② 申斥;责骂<to>
  • take the law into one's own hands
    • ① (不依法律)私行制裁,加以私刑,随意处罚
  • the Law
    • ① 【圣】摩西的律法
  • under law
    • ① 在法治下;合法地[的]

同义词

  • preceptn.教训
  • regulationn.规则
  • statuten.法令
  • act
  • assize
  • axiom
  • bill
  • bluecoat
  • bobby
  • bull
  • canon
  • constable
  • cop
  • copper
  • decree
  • edict
  • enactment
  • finest
  • flatfoot
  • fundamental
  • fuzz
  • gendarme
  • heat
  • institute
  • legislation
  • lex
  • litigate
  • man
  • measure
  • officer
  • ordinance
  • patrolman
  • patrolwoman
  • peace officer
  • peeler
  • police
  • police officer
  • policeman
  • policewoman
  • prescription
  • principle
  • prosecute
  • rule
  • sue
  • theorem
  • universal
  • constabulary
  • jurisprudence
  • law of nature
  • legal philosophy
  • natural law
  • police force
  • practice of law

词路径

  • entity
  • abstraction
  • abstract entity
  • group
  • grouping
  • collection
  • aggregation
  • accumulation
  • assemblage
  • law
  • jurisprudence

上位词

  • accumulation
  • aggregation
  • assemblage
  • collection
  • concept
  • conception
  • construct
  • force
  • instrument
  • law enforcement agency
  • learned profession
  • legal document
  • legal instrument
  • official document
  • personnel
  • philosophy

下位词

  • Archimedes' principle
  • Avogadro's hypothesis
  • Avogadro's law
  • Benford's law
  • Bernoulli's law
  • Bose-Einstein statistics
  • Boyle's law
  • Charles's law
  • Coulomb's Law
  • Dalton's law
  • Dalton's law of partial pressures
  • European Law Enforcement Organisation
  • Europol
  • Fechner's law
  • Fermi-Dirac statistics
  • Gay-Lussac's law
  • Henry's law
  • Hooke's law
  • Hubble's law
  • Hubble law
  • Islamic law
  • Kepler's law
  • Kepler's law of planetary motion
  • Kirchhoff's laws
  • Law of Moses
  • Mariotte's law
  • Mendel's law
  • Mendeleev's law
  • Mosaic law
  • Mounties
  • Mutawa
  • Mutawa'een
  • New Scotland Yard
  • Newton's law
  • Newton's law of gravitation
  • Newton's law of motion
  • Ohm's law
  • Pascal's law
  • Pascal's law of fluid pressures
  • Pauli exclusion principle
  • Planck's law
  • Planck's radiation law
  • RCMP
  • RICO
  • RICO Act
  • Racketeer Influenced and Corrupt Organizations Act
  • Riot Act
  • Royal Canadian Mounted Police
  • SS
  • Schutzstaffel
  • Scotland Yard
  • Stevens' law
  • Stevens' power law
  • Weber's law
  • Weber-Fechner law
  • administrative law
  • all-or-none law
  • anti-drug law
  • anti-racketeering law
  • antitrust law
  • antitrust legislation
  • blue law
  • blue sky law
  • canon law
  • case law
  • civil law
  • commercial law
  • common law
  • constitution
  • contract law
  • corporation law
  • distribution law
  • divine law
  • ecclesiastical law
  • equilibrium law
  • exclusion principle
  • fundamental law
  • gag law
  • gendarmerie
  • gendarmery
  • homestead law
  • international law
  • law merchant
  • law of Archimedes
  • law of averages
  • law of chemical equilibrium
  • law of constant proportion
  • law of definite proportions
  • law of diminishing returns
  • law of effect
  • law of equivalent proportions
  • law of gravitation
  • law of large numbers
  • law of mass action
  • law of motion
  • law of multiple proportions
  • law of nations
  • law of partial pressures
  • law of reciprocal proportions
  • law of the land
  • law of thermodynamics
  • law of volumes
  • martial law
  • matrimonial law
  • mercantile law
  • military law
  • organic law
  • patent law
  • periodic law
  • poor law
  • posse
  • posse comitatus
  • power law
  • precedent
  • principle
  • principle of relativity
  • prohibition
  • public law
  • rule
  • secret police
  • securities law
  • sharia
  • sharia law
  • shariah
  • shariah law
  • sound law
  • statute of limitations
  • statutory law
  • tax law
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