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词汇 expatriate
释义

expatriate

/ˌeksˈpætriət//ˌeksˈpeɪtriət/
★★★n.
  • expatriate
  • expatriates
  • expatriates
  • expatriating
  • expatriated
  • expatriated

n

  • ① 寓居国外者
  • ② 流亡国外者;被放过到国外者

vt

  • ① 逐出国境;放逐
    • They expatriated many Jews from Germany.他们将许多犹太人逐出德国。

adj

  • ① 流亡国外的;被放逐到国外的
    • My friend talked about his early expatriate life.我的朋友谈到他早年流亡国外的生活。

字辨

banish: 指以权力或依法令,迫使某人终生或于某特定期间离开其祖国

The prince banished Romeo from Verona.

exile: 亦指强迫某人离开其祖国或家乡,但原因可能为周围环境或其本身意志所驱使

The king was exiled after the revolution.

deport: 是将不受欢迎的外国人驱逐或递解出境

The smugglers were deported from England.

expatriate: 指强制或依自由意志移居国外,脱离国籍

短语

  • expatriate oneself
    • ① 移居国外;脱离国籍,背离祖国

同义词

  • banish
  • deport
  • deportee
  • exile
  • expel
  • expellee
  • migr
  • ostracize
  • transport
  • expat

反义词

  • repatriate

词路径

  • entity
  • physical entity
  • causal agent
  • cause
  • causal agency
  • person
  • individual
  • someone
  • somebody
  • mortal
  • soul
  • traveler
  • traveller
  • absentee
  • exile
  • expatriate
  • expat

上位词

  • absentee

下位词

  • refugee
  • remittance man
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