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词汇 expense
释义

expense

/ɪkˈspens//ɪkˈspens/
★★★★★n.
  • expense
  • expenses

n

  • ①[或作an expense]消费;支出,费用
    • at great [little] expense以很大[很小]的费用
    • at an expense of 1,000 dollars以一千美元的费用
    • no expense(s) spared不惜费用
  • ②[用复数形;附有修饰语]…;做某事所需的费用
    • campaign expenses竞选费用
    • household expenses家庭费用
    • school expenses学费
    • traveling expenses旅费
  • ③[an expense]需要费用之物
    • Traveling abroad is a big expense.到国外旅行要花大钱。

词族

  • expensiveadj.昂贵的;费用浩大的

短语

  • at a person's expense
    • ① 以某人的费用;使某人吃亏;牺牲某人
    • They made a joke at his expense.他们开他玩笑。
  • at any expense
    • ① 不惜任何代价(=at any cost)
    • I will do it at any expense.我不惜任何代价也要做这事。
  • at one's expense
    • ① 自费;牺牲自己
    • He published his memories at his own expense.他自费出版他的回忆录。
  • at the expense of ...
    • ① 以(某人)的费用;以…为代价;牺牲…
    • He did it at the expense of his health.他牺牲健康做了那件事。
  • put a person to expense [to the expense of ...]
    • ① 使某人破费
    • A boy at college puts his father to considerable expense.孩子上大学给父亲带来很大的经济负担。
    • I don't want to put him to the expense of buying me dinner.我不想让他破费请我吃饭。

同义词

  • costn.花费
  • pricen.代价
  • disbursement
  • expenditure
  • outlay
  • sacrifice
  • toll
  • disbursal
  • write down
  • write off

反义词

  • gainn.利得
  • incomen.收入
  • profitn.利润
  • returnn.报酬

词路径

  • entity
  • abstraction
  • abstract entity
  • relation
  • possession
  • transferred property
  • transferred possession
  • outgo
  • spending
  • expenditure
  • outlay
  • cost
  • expense
  • disbursal
  • disbursement

上位词

  • cost
  • detriment
  • expenditure
  • hurt
  • outgo
  • outlay
  • spending

下位词

  • budget items
  • business expense
  • incidental
  • incidental expense
  • interest expense
  • lobbying expense
  • medical expense
  • minor expense
  • moving expense
  • non-cash expense
  • operating cost
  • operating expense
  • overhead
  • personal expense
  • trade expense
  • travel expense
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